Skip to main content

Oracle HRMS (UK) CVE-2026-62453

| EUVDEUVD-2026-47500 MEDIUM
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-wphv-96w4-xp47
6.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged EBS account
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted HTTP request to Internal Operations endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Bypass authorization checks
  4. Execution
    Read restricted HR/payroll data
  5. Persist
    Manipulate accessible HRMS records
  6. Impact
    Trigger partial service disruption

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid low-privileged account with network access to the Oracle E-Business Suite application tier via HTTP. The CVSS vector (PR:L) confirms that some level of authentication is mandatory - unauthenticated exploitation is not possible. The affected deployment must be running Oracle HRMS (UK) versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 with the Internal Operations component accessible. No non-default configuration flag or special feature enablement is described as required. Limiting factors include the mandatory low-privileged authentication barrier (attackers must possess or steal valid EBS credentials), the scope-unchanged impact (exploitation cannot pivot to other EBS modules beyond what HRMS (UK) itself exposes), and the UK-regional nature of the module (only EBS deployments with UK HRMS licensed and deployed are affected). The partial DoS and data access impacts are bounded to Oracle HRMS (UK) accessible data only.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.3 (Medium) accurately reflects the scope-unchanged, multi-low-impact nature of this flaw. The attack vector is network (AV:N) with low access complexity (AC:L) and low privilege (PR:L), meaning any authenticated EBS user could potentially trigger the issue. In an enterprise Oracle EBS deployment, low-privileged accounts are common among HR staff, payroll processors, and contractors, expanding the realistic attacker pool beyond external threats to include insiders. EPSS data was not provided in available intelligence sources, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, and no POC has been identified, suggesting no confirmed active exploitation at time of analysis. The 'easily exploitable' designation from Oracle's own advisory language is a significant qualitative signal - Oracle applies this label specifically to vulnerabilities with AC:L/UI:N characteristics, reinforcing that technical exploitation is straightforward once access is obtained. The partial DoS component (A:L) adds operational risk in payroll-processing environments. Overall, this is a genuine medium-priority issue for organizations running Oracle EBS with UK HRMS: not critical in isolation, but meaningful given the sensitive nature of HR and payroll data and the wide affected version range.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated Oracle EBS user - such as a standard HR clerk, contractor, or a compromised service account - sends a crafted HTTP request to the Internal Operations component of Oracle HRMS (UK). Without additional complexity or user interaction, the request triggers improper authorization logic, allowing the attacker to read restricted HR records, manipulate payroll or employee data entries, and cause intermittent service disruption for other users of the HRMS module. Because Oracle characterizes the vulnerability as easily exploitable and no special configuration is required beyond possessing a valid low-privileged account, the scenario is accessible to malicious insiders or attackers who have previously compromised EBS credentials.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Partial data compromise and denial of service in Oracle HRMS (UK) versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 allows low-privileged, network-authenticated attackers to perform unauthorized read, write, and partial disruption of HR data via HTTP. The vulnerability resides in the Internal Operations component of Oracle E-Business Suite and is characterized by Oracle as 'easily exploitable,' lowering the practical barrier for authenticated insiders or compromised accounts. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update (CPU) for July 2026, referenced at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html. Oracle does not publish precise patched version numbers outside of its My Oracle Support portal; customers should consult MOS Note and the CPU advisory for the specific patch set identifier applicable to their 12.2.x installation. As a compensating control prior to patching, restrict network access to the Internal Operations component at the application tier or web server level, limiting HTTP reachability to only those user roles that require it - this reduces the low-privileged attacker pool. Additionally, review and audit low-privileged EBS user accounts to ensure principle of least privilege is enforced, reducing the likelihood of a compromised account being leveraged. Note that EBS patches typically require downtime for application; plan patching windows accordingly. No workaround that eliminates the vulnerability has been identified outside of Oracle's official CPU.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle HRMS (UK) 12.2.3 ≤12.2.15

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_hrms_uk no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle HRMS (UK) is a regional module of Oracle E-Business Suite (EBS) that manages UK-specific HR and payroll operations. The affected component, Internal Operations, is exposed over HTTP, indicating it is likely a web-facing application tier endpoint within the EBS framework. Supported affected versions span 12.2.3 through 12.2.15, a broad release range suggesting the vulnerability may be longstanding in the codebase. No CWE identifier was provided by Oracle or NVD, which is consistent with Oracle's practice of withholding root-cause details; the combination of low-privilege requirement and multi-category impact (C/I/A) is indicative of improper authorization or access control deficiencies in the Internal Operations API or servlet layer. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L confirms the flaw is directly reachable over the network without complexity or user interaction beyond possessing a low-privileged account.

Know when Human Resources Management System gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 6.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
vuln.today AI 6.3 MEDIUM

Network-accessible HTTP endpoint requires low-privileged auth (PR:L); no complexity or interaction; scope unchanged; all three impacts are partial (Low), consistent with Oracle's description.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle HRMS (UK) product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle HRMS (UK). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle HRMS (UK) accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle HRMS (UK) accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle HRMS (UK). CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.3 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 89% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
UK-specific regional EBS HR module, niche enterprise footprint
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

CVE-2026-62549 CRITICAL
9.6 Jul 21

Unauthorized data compromise in Oracle HRMS (UK) UK Payroll component of Oracle E-Business Suite (versions 12.2.3 throug

CVE-2026-61121 HIGH
8.8 Jul 21

Account/module takeover in Oracle HRMS (UK) UK Payroll — part of Oracle E-Business Suite 12.2.8 through 12.2.15 — lets a

CVE-2026-62456 HIGH
8.2 Jul 21

Unauthorized data compromise in the Oracle HRMS (UK) module of Oracle E-Business Suite (Internal Operations component) a

CVE-2026-61122 HIGH
8.1 Jul 21

Unauthorized data compromise in Oracle HRMS (UK) UK Payroll (Oracle E-Business Suite 12.2.9 through 12.2.15) lets a low-

CVE-2026-60965 HIGH
8.1 Jul 21

Data compromise in Oracle HRMS (France), the French HR component of Oracle E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3 through 12.2

CVE-2026-62530 HIGH
8.1 Jul 21

Data compromise in the French HR component of Oracle HRMS within Oracle E-Business Suite (versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.1

CVE-2026-70690 HIGH
8.0 Aug 18

Full system takeover of Oracle HRMS (US) versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 is achievable by a highly privileged network at

CVE-2026-62561 HIGH
7.8 Jul 21

Full compromise of Oracle HRMS (US) is possible in Oracle E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 via the Inter

CVE-2026-71101 HIGH
7.8 Aug 18

Local privilege escalation in Oracle HRMS (US), part of Oracle E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15, allows

CVE-2026-62567 HIGH
7.7 Jul 21

Unauthorized data disclosure in Oracle HRMS (UK) UK Payroll component of Oracle E-Business Suite 12.2.3 through 12.2.15

CVE-2026-62560 HIGH
7.7 Jul 21

Unauthorized data access in Oracle E-Business Suite HRMS (Norway) allows a low-privileged remote attacker to read all HR

CVE-2026-62521 HIGH
7.5 Jul 21

Unauthenticated data disclosure in Oracle HRMS (US) US Payroll module of Oracle E-Business Suite 12.2.7 through 12.2.15

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy