Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Web content delivery is network-based with no privilege requirement, but UI:R is mandatory; impact is solely a process crash with no confidentiality or integrity loss.
Primary rating from NVD.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
5DescriptionCVE.org
The issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.9 and iPadOS 18.7.9, iOS 26.5 and iPadOS 26.5, macOS Tahoe 26.5, tvOS 26.5, visionOS 26.5, watchOS 26.5. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected process crash.
AnalysisAI
Process crash vulnerability in Apple's web content processing stack affects iOS, iPadOS, macOS Tahoe, tvOS, visionOS, and watchOS across both the legacy 18.x and new 26.x release trains. An unauthenticated remote attacker (per CVSS PR:N) can trigger an unexpected rendering process crash by delivering maliciously crafted web content to a user who visits or interacts with attacker-controlled material. The impact is limited to availability (denial of service via process crash) with no confidentiality or integrity consequences; no public exploit code exists and CISA has not listed this in KEV, consistent with the 0.03% EPSS score.
Technical ContextAI
The root cause is CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) in the component responsible for processing web content - almost certainly Apple's WebKit browser engine, which underpins Safari and all third-party browsers on Apple platforms per Apple's platform policy. Insufficient validation of attacker-supplied input during web content parsing allows a malformed payload to reach a code path that results in an unexpected process termination. The fix, per Apple's advisory language, was 'improved input validation.' Affected CPEs span cpe:2.3:a:apple:ios_and_ipados, cpe:2.3:a:apple:macos, cpe:2.3:a:apple:tvos, cpe:2.3:a:apple:visionos, and cpe:2.3:a:apple:watchos, indicating the vulnerable parsing component is shared across Apple's operating system family.
RemediationAI
The primary remediation is to apply Apple's vendor-released patches: update iOS and iPadOS to 18.7.9 (legacy train) or 26.5 (new train), macOS Tahoe to 26.5, tvOS to 26.5, visionOS to 26.5, and watchOS to 26.5 via the standard Software Update mechanism. Advisory references are available at https://support.apple.com/en-us/127110 through https://support.apple.com/en-us/127121. For environments where immediate patching is operationally constrained, a targeted workaround is to restrict access to untrusted web content by disabling Safari's JavaScript execution via Screen Time or Mobile Device Management (MDM) content restriction profiles - note this degrades web functionality significantly. Alternatively, restricting devices to managed, allow-listed URLs via MDM web content filtering prevents delivery of crafted payloads while preserving core browsing capability for approved sites.
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Same weakness CWE-20 – Improper Input Validation
View allSame technique Denial Of Service
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-29238
GHSA-88j2-27wc-pfg2