Skip to main content

HUMANIST HR CVE-2026-14202

| EUVDEUVD-2026-52655 MEDIUM
Observable Response Discrepancy (CWE-204)
2026-08-04 TR-CERT GHSA-wfv2-mrh8-3fx5
5.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: TR-CERT
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify reachable HUMANIST HR login endpoint
  2. Delivery
    Send automated requests with candidate usernames
  3. Exploit
    Observe response discrepancies (status codes, body content, timing)
  4. Execution
    Enumerate valid employee accounts
  5. Impact
    Launch credential stuffing or phishing against confirmed accounts

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Response uniformity
Exploitation Conditions

No special conditions are required beyond network access to the HUMANIST HR application. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms that exploitation is feasible from the network without authentication, elevated privileges, or user interaction, meaning it applies to any default-deployed instance of version 26.0 that is network-reachable. The limiting factor is that the attacker must be able to reach the application's authentication or account-lookup endpoint over HTTP/HTTPS; instances deployed only on internal networks without internet exposure face significantly reduced risk. There is no mention of a specific configuration toggle that enables or disables the discrepancy; it appears to be a default behavior of the affected version.

Impact

The NVD CVSS 3.1 score of 5.3 (Medium) reflects a limited-impact flaw: confidentiality is partially affected (C:L) but integrity and availability are unaffected (I:N/A:N), and no scope change occurs (S:U). The attack vector is fully network-accessible with no complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction required, making automated exploitation trivial in principle. EPSS data was not provided in the intelligence feed; however, account enumeration vulnerabilities of this class historically see limited automated exploitation at scale unless combined with credential stuffing campaigns. No KEV listing and no public exploit code were identified at time of analysis, which lowers immediate urgency. The primary real-world risk is that HUMANIST HR, as an HR management system, likely stores sensitive employee PII and payroll data, meaning a successful account enumeration could be the first step in a targeted social engineering or credential-stuffing campaign against high-value internal accounts. The risk is best categorized as moderate for organizations actively using this product, and lower for those already on version 26.1.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker sends a series of automated HTTP requests to the HUMANIST HR login or password-reset endpoint with varying usernames or email addresses, observing differences in server response content, HTTP status codes, or response timing. By correlating these discrepancies, the attacker builds a list of valid employee accounts and then uses that list as the target set for a credential-stuffing or spear-phishing campaign against HR or payroll staff. No exploit code is publicly known at time of analysis, but this class of attack requires only standard HTTP tooling.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 04, 2026

Observable response discrepancy in HUMANIST Digital Human Resources 26.0 exposes the system to unauthenticated account footprinting, enabling attackers to enumerate valid user accounts by analyzing differentiated server responses. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-204 and was reported by TR-CERT (Turkish national CERT), affecting the HR platform's authentication or account-lookup endpoints. No active exploitation has been identified in CISA KEV and no public exploit code is known, but the network-accessible, zero-authentication attack surface makes this a viable reconnaissance vector preceding credential-based attacks.

RemediationAI

The primary fix is to upgrade HUMANIST Digital Human Resources to version 26.1 or later, which resolves the observable response discrepancy. The TR-CERT advisory at https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-26-0737 should be consulted for official vendor guidance. If immediate patching is not feasible, administrators should consider deploying a web application firewall (WAF) rule to normalize authentication and account-lookup responses so that valid and invalid account states return identical responses, error messages, and HTTP status codes - this removes the discrepancy channel without requiring a code change, though it may complicate user experience for legitimate failed-login scenarios. Rate-limiting authentication and account-lookup endpoints to restrict bulk enumeration attempts is an additional compensating control; however, this slows but does not fully prevent low-and-slow enumeration. Monitoring authentication logs for systematic account probing patterns is recommended as a detective control.

Affected VersionsENISA

HUMANIST Digital Human Resources 26.0 <26.1

Affected Packages

euvd humanist_digital_human_resources fix: 26.1

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-204 (Observable Response Discrepancy) describes a class of flaw where a server returns measurably different responses - differing HTTP status codes, response body content, response timing, or error messages - depending on whether a supplied username, email, or account identifier is valid in the system. This allows an unauthenticated attacker to distinguish valid from invalid accounts without actually authenticating. The affected product, identified via CPE 'cpe:2.3:a:bilin_software_and_informatics_consultancy_inc.:humanist_digital_human_resources:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*', is a digital HR management platform developed by Bilin Software and Informatics Consultancy Inc., a Turkish vendor. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms the discrepancy is exploitable remotely over the network with no authentication or special conditions required, consistent with an exposed login or password-reset endpoint leaking account existence.

Know when Humanist Digital Human Resources gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (TR-CERT) PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.3 MEDIUM

Network-accessible login endpoint, no auth required, limited confidentiality impact via account enumeration only; no integrity or availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (TR-CERT).

CVSS VectorVendor: TR-CERT

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Patch available
Aug 04, 2026 - 10:01 EUVD

DescriptionCVE.org

Observable response discrepancy vulnerability in Bilin Software and Informatics Consultancy Inc. HUMANIST Digital Human Resources allows Account Footprinting.

This issue affects HUMANIST Digital Human Resources: from 26.0 before 26.1.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 74% exploitable
Prevalence
Rare
niche Turkish HR vendor, limited known enterprise footprint
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy