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HUMANIST HR CVE-2026-14194

| EUVDEUVD-2026-52649 MEDIUM
Path Traversal (CWE-22)
2026-08-04 TR-CERT GHSA-v8cj-x2cf-86x7
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: TR-CERT
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain valid HUMANIST HR low-privilege credentials
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted HTTP request with path traversal payload
  3. Exploit
    Bypass server-side path sanitization
  4. Execution
    Read arbitrary files within OS-level service account permissions
  5. Impact
    Exfiltrate sensitive HR or server data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The CVSS vector PR:L confirms that a valid low-privilege user account in the HUMANIST HR application is required - unauthenticated external actors cannot directly exploit this vulnerability. The attack is network-based (AV:N), so the attacker does not need local or adjacent network access; any network-reachable instance of the application is in scope. Attack complexity is low (AC:L), meaning no special server states, race conditions, or configuration prerequisites beyond the authentication requirement apply. No user interaction from a victim is needed (UI:N). Exploitation is bounded by the OS-level permissions of the web application process - files readable by the application service account are accessible; files with stricter permissions are not. Scope is unchanged (S:U), so the traversal cannot directly pivot to other systems from this flaw alone.

Impact

The NVD CVSS base score of 6.5 (Medium) reflects the PR:L authentication barrier that prevents fully unauthenticated exploitation, which meaningfully constrains the attacker population to those holding valid HUMANIST HR credentials. The high confidentiality impact (C:H) is genuine - successful exploitation enables unbounded read access to server-side files, potentially including HR records, configuration files, credentials, and OS-level data such as /etc/passwd or private keys. No EPSS score was provided in the available intelligence, making exploitation probability quantification impossible from this dataset. KEV status is absent, and no POC is referenced, suggesting this has not yet seen broad or opportunistic exploitation. The niche deployment footprint of this Turkish HR product further limits aggregate real-world exposure. Overall, organizations running HUMANIST HR 26.0 should treat this as a genuine data-disclosure risk requiring patching, particularly because HR systems routinely store sensitive personal and payroll data - but the risk does not extend beyond the authenticated user population.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained a valid HUMANIST HR user account - whether through phishing, credential stuffing, or insider access - submits a crafted HTTP request containing path traversal sequences (e.g., ../../etc/shadow or ../../../app/config.yml) to a file-access endpoint in the application. The server fails to normalize the supplied path and reads the file from the underlying OS filesystem, returning its contents to the attacker. No public POC has been identified, but the AC:L rating indicates exploitation is straightforward once credentials are in hand.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 04, 2026

Path traversal in HUMANIST Digital Human Resources version 26.0 enables authenticated remote attackers to read arbitrary files from the server filesystem without any user interaction. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) confirms network-accessible exploitation requiring only a low-privilege account - consistent with a standard HR system employee login - with high confidentiality impact and no integrity or availability loss. No public exploit code and no active exploitation (CISA KEV) have been identified at time of analysis; the vulnerability was disclosed by TR-CERT (Turkish national CERT) under advisory TR-26-0737.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to HUMANIST Digital Human Resources version 26.1 or later, as the version range 'from 26.0 before 26.1' implies the fix is introduced in 26.1 - though this version is inferred from the CVE description and has not been independently confirmed via a vendor changelog. Consult the TR-CERT advisory at https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-26-0737 for vendor-confirmed patch details and any supplementary guidance from Bilin Software and Informatics Consultancy Inc. If immediate patching is not possible, restrict application access to trusted internal networks or enforce VPN-only connectivity, which reduces the exposed attack surface without eliminating the vulnerability - authenticated internal users would still be able to exploit it. Additionally, consider implementing a web application firewall rule to block requests containing path traversal sequences (e.g., '../', '%2e%2e') targeting file-retrieval endpoints as a temporary compensating control, noting this can be bypassed by encoding variants and is not a substitute for patching.

Affected VersionsENISA

HUMANIST Digital Human Resources 26.0 <26.1

Affected Packages

euvd humanist_digital_human_resources fix: 26.1

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-22 (Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory) describes a failure to normalize or validate user-supplied path components before passing them to filesystem operations, allowing sequences such as '../../../' to escape the intended directory. The affected product is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:bilin_software_and_informatics_consultancy_inc.:humanist_digital_human_resources:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - a web-based digital HR management platform developed by Turkish vendor Bilin Software and Informatics Consultancy Inc. The network attack vector (AV:N) establishes that the vulnerable file-access functionality is exposed over HTTP or HTTPS, meaning the traversal payload is submitted via a web request rather than requiring local system access. The AC:L rating confirms no race conditions, preconditions, or special server states are required to trigger the flaw.

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Severity by source

Vendor (TR-CERT) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Network-reachable endpoint requires low-privilege authentication (PR:L); read-only file disclosure yields high confidentiality impact with no write capability or service disruption.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (TR-CERT).

CVSS VectorVendor: TR-CERT

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Patch available
Aug 04, 2026 - 10:01 EUVD

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in Bilin Software and Informatics Consultancy Inc. HUMANIST Digital Human Resources allows Path Traversal.

This issue affects HUMANIST Digital Human Resources: from 26.0 before 26.1.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 64% exploitable
Prevalence
Rare
niche Turkish HR vendor, limited international deployment footprint
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

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