Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessPosition to access logs, Referer stream, or network path
-
DeliveryVictim authenticates to HUMANIST DHRS via GET request
-
ExploitSession token appears in URL query string
-
ExecutionAttacker harvests token from logs, Referer header, or intercepted traffic
-
PersistAttacker replays stolen session token
-
ImpactFull unauthorized access as victim user
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service Sensitive data in POST not GET
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires that the attacker obtain the session token from one of the surfaces where GET query strings are exposed: server-side access logs (requires read access to log files or a log aggregation system), HTTP Referer headers forwarded when a user navigates from the HR application to an external domain (the external domain receives the full URL including the token), browser history accessible on the user's endpoint, or a network intermediary (proxy, MITM) positioned between client and server. The application must be running in version 26.0 and the attacker must be able to use the captured token before session expiry. Authentication to the HR application itself is NOT required for the attacker - but they must be in one of the above privileged positions to harvest the token. The CVSS AC:H rating directly encodes these enabling conditions. There is no evidence that exploitation is possible in a fully default-isolated deployment where log access is restricted and no external Referer targets are loaded. |
| Impact | The official CVSS 3.1 score of 7.4 (High) with vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N reflects a nuanced picture: while the attack requires no authentication or user interaction, AC:H explicitly signals that exploitation is not straightforward and requires specific enabling conditions such as access to log infrastructure, a network interception position, or control of a page that receives Referer headers from the HR application. No EPSS score was provided in the input, so quantitative exploitation probability cannot be cited. This vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog and no public exploit or proof-of-concept has been identified. Given the niche, regional deployment footprint of this Turkish HR product, mass exploitation is unlikely; however, insider threats (e.g., a system administrator with log access) or targeted attacks against organizations using HUMANIST DHRS present realistic risk. The High C and I scores are appropriate - a stolen session token grants full impersonation of the victim user. EPSS data is missing and must be confirmed separately. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with read access to the application's web server or proxy access logs (e.g., a system administrator or a compromised log aggregation service) extracts a valid session token from a logged URL query string belonging to an authenticated HR employee or administrator. The attacker replays that token via a crafted request, gaining full access to the victim's HUMANIST DHRS session, including HR records, payroll data, and employee PII. No public proof-of-concept has been identified, but the technique requires no specialized tooling. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 04, 2026
Session hijacking is possible in HUMANIST Digital Human Resources (versions 26.0 through before 26.1) due to sensitive session tokens being transmitted as GET request query string parameters. Exposure occurs through server access logs, browser history, and HTTP Referer headers leaking to downstream systems. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and no CISA KEV listing exists, but the CVSS integrity and confidentiality impact ratings are both High, reflecting full session takeover potential.
RemediationAI
Upgrade HUMANIST Digital Human Resources to version 26.1, which resolves this issue per the vendor-confirmed affected range (26.0 before 26.1). Consult the TR-CERT advisory at https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-26-0737 for patch acquisition and deployment guidance. As an immediate compensating control prior to patching, configure web server and reverse proxy log access controls to restrict who can read access logs containing URL query strings, reducing insider log-harvesting risk; note that this does not prevent Referer header leakage to external domains. Additionally, consider implementing a web application firewall rule to detect and alert on session token patterns appearing in GET request URLs. Rotating all active session tokens immediately after applying the patch is recommended to invalidate any previously exposed tokens. An exact patched build version beyond '26.1' was not independently confirmed in the available references.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-598 (Use of GET Request Method with Sensitive Query Strings) describes the root cause: the application encodes session identifiers or other authentication tokens directly into URL query strings via HTTP GET. This violates secure session management principles because URLs are routinely recorded in web server access logs, reverse proxy logs, CDN logs, browser address bar history, operating system browser history files, and - critically - transmitted to third-party domains in the HTTP Referer header when a user navigates away. The affected product is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:bilin_software_and_informatics_consultancy_inc.:humanist_digital_human_resources:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* and is developed by Bilin Software and Informatics Consultancy Inc., a Turkish HR software vendor. The Digital Human Resources platform is an enterprise HR management system. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:H indicates the flaw is remotely triggerable but requires specific conditions - typically log access, a MITM position, or a Referer-receiving destination - to harvest the exposed token.
Know when Humanist Digital Human Resources gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
AC:H because token harvesting requires log access, Referer interception, or MITM; PR:N since no application authentication needed by the attacker; no availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (TR-CERT).
CVSS VectorVendor: TR-CERT
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Use of GET request method with sensitive query strings vulnerability in Bilin Software and Informatics Consultancy Inc. HUMANIST Digital Human Resources allows Session Hijacking.
This issue affects HUMANIST Digital Human Resources: from 26.0 before 26.1.
Executive ViewAI
HUMANIST Digital Human Resources (versions 26.0 through 26.0.x) exposes authenticated HR sessions to unauthorized takeover through session tokens transmitted in unencrypted URL parameters, leaked via server logs, browser history, and HTTP Referer headers to downstream systems. Organizations deploying vulnerable versions face direct unauthorized access to comprehensive employee personal and compensation records, triggering mandatory regulatory breach notification and potential compliance violations under GDPR, CCPA, and similar frameworks.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: strict HTTPS enforcement for all HUMANIST traffic, implementation of secure session cookie flags (HttpOnly, Secure, SameSite), suppression of HTTP Referer headers in downstream system calls, database-level access controls restricting HR record retrieval scope, session token rotation with maximum 8-hour validity periods, mandatory multi-factor authentication for all HR system access, and real-time alerting on anomalous session login patterns.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Remote code execution in Bilin Software HUMANIST Digital Human Resources versions 26.0 through 26.1 allows unauthenticat
Cleartext storage of sensitive information combined with SQL injection affects Bilin Software's HUMANIST Digital Human R
Sensitive-data exposure in Bilin Software's HUMANIST Digital Human Resources (versions 26.0 up to but not including 26.1
Path traversal in HUMANIST Digital Human Resources version 26.0 enables authenticated remote attackers to read arbitrary
Insufficient session expiration in HUMANIST Digital Human Resources version 26.0 allows an attacker who obtains a valid
Stored XSS in HUMANIST Digital Human Resources version 26.0 enables authenticated low-privilege users to inject persiste
Open redirect in HUMANIST Digital Human Resources (versions 26.0 through pre-26.1) enables authenticated attackers to cr
Observable response discrepancy in HUMANIST Digital Human Resources 26.0 exposes the system to unauthenticated account f
EUVD-2026-52652
GHSA-chm9-7crh-67fc
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB