Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate with low-privilege HUMANIST account
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DeliveryCraft URL with external redirect parameter
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ExploitDeliver link to target victim via email or messaging
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ExecutionVictim clicks trusted-looking HUMANIST URL
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PersistBrowser redirected to attacker phishing site
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ImpactVictim submits credentials to attacker
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V3 - Web Frontend Security Redirect URL validation
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to hold a low-privileged authenticated account within the HUMANIST Digital Human Resources application (PR:L per CVSS vector) in order to generate or access the redirect endpoint. The victim must actively click the crafted link (UI:R), meaning passive exploitation or drive-by scenarios are not applicable here. The vulnerability is limited to HUMANIST Digital Human Resources versions in the 26.0 release line prior to 26.1; the specific redirect parameter or endpoint that accepts unvalidated destination URLs is not named in available data. No special server-side configuration appears required beyond a standard 26.0 deployment. Exploitation is constrained by the need for an insider or compromised low-privilege account to initiate the attack, and by the social engineering step required to induce victim clicks. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 score of 5.4 (Medium) reflects the bounded real-world impact: authentication is required (PR:L), and a victim must actively follow the crafted link (UI:R), which substantially limits opportunistic exploitation. CVSS Scope:Changed captures the cross-domain trust abuse that underpins phishing, but Confidentiality:Low and Integrity:Low indicate the vulnerability itself does not directly exfiltrate data - harm depends on downstream phishing success. No EPSS data was provided in the input, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, indicating no confirmed active exploitation. No public exploit code has been identified. Real-world risk is primarily a phishing enablement concern: the HUMANIST brand lends the malicious link credibility with HR system users, making credential-harvesting attacks more convincing. This is a genuine but not urgent remediation priority - patch during the next maintenance window rather than as an emergency response. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An authenticated user with a low-privilege account logs into HUMANIST Digital HR and constructs a URL containing a redirect parameter pointing to an attacker-controlled phishing page mimicking the HUMANIST login screen. The attacker sends this URL to HR department employees or job applicants via email or internal messaging; when a recipient clicks the link (originating from the trusted HUMANIST domain), they are silently forwarded to the phishing site and prompted to re-enter their credentials. No public exploit code has been identified, though the technique requires no special tooling beyond URL crafting. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 04, 2026
Open redirect in HUMANIST Digital Human Resources (versions 26.0 through pre-26.1) enables authenticated attackers to craft malicious URLs that silently forward victims to attacker-controlled phishing sites. The CVSS vector (PR:L/UI:R/S:C) confirms the vulnerability requires a low-privileged account to generate the redirect link and victim interaction to trigger it, with scope change reflecting cross-domain trust abuse. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis; this was reported by TR-CERT under advisory TR-26-0737.
RemediationAI
Upgrade HUMANIST Digital Human Resources to version 26.1 or later, which is identified as the fixed release per the version range stated in the NVD entry (from 26.0 before 26.1). The vendor advisory from TR-CERT at https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-26-0737 should be reviewed for any supplemental guidance. If immediate upgrade is not possible, a compensating control is to implement a web application firewall (WAF) rule that inspects redirect parameters and blocks or rewrites values pointing to external domains - note that this may interfere with any legitimate cross-domain redirect functionality the application intentionally performs. Additionally, user awareness training specific to HR platform users about scrutinizing URLs before entering credentials can reduce phishing success rates while a patch is applied.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-601 (URL Redirection to Untrusted Site) arises when a web application accepts user-supplied or attacker-influenced URL parameters as redirect destinations without validating that the target falls within an allowlist of trusted domains. The affected product, identified in CPE as cpe:2.3:a:bilin_software_and_informatics_consultancy_inc.:humanist_digital_human_resources:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, is an HR management platform developed by Bilin Software and Informatics Consultancy Inc. The vulnerability likely manifests in a post-login redirect parameter or a link-generation function within the application that passes unvalidated destination URLs to the browser, causing the CVSS Scope:Changed rating since the browser is redirected out of the trusted application domain.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Network-delivered open redirect requiring authenticated low-privilege user to craft link and victim interaction to trigger; scope changes as browser exits trusted domain.
Primary rating from Vendor (TR-CERT).
CVSS VectorVendor: TR-CERT
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
URL redirection to untrusted site ('open redirect') vulnerability in Bilin Software and Informatics Consultancy Inc. HUMANIST Digital Human Resources allows Phishing.
This issue affects HUMANIST Digital Human Resources: from 26.0 before 26.1.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
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EPSS
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