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SailingLab AppLock CVE-2025-68708

LOW
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel (CWE-288)
2026-05-26 mitre
2.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: mitre
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain physical device access
  2. Delivery
    Open AppLock UI or trigger embedded ad intent
  3. Exploit
    Navigate exposed Activity routes via browser/advertisement intent
  4. Execution
    Overlay PIN prompt dismissed without verification
  5. Impact
    Access protected application directly

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Alternate path authentication
Exploitation Conditions

Physical access to the target Android device is the absolute prerequisite - exploitation cannot occur remotely or over any network. SailingLab AppLock 4.3.8 must be installed and actively configured to lock one or more target applications. The bypass is triggered via advertisement intents or browser intent navigation paths that expose internal Activity routes within AppLock, meaning the attack sequence relies on interacting with AppLock's own UI rather than the locked app directly. The limiting factors are: (1) physical possession of the device is required, (2) the screen must be accessible (device must be unlocked at the OS level or the attacker must bypass the OS lock separately), and (3) the bypass navigates overlay dismissal rather than credential theft, so it does not yield the PIN itself. Authentication requirements at the Android OS level are outside the scope of this CVE - if the device screen lock is active, that must be addressed independently before this bypass applies.

Impact

Real-world risk is LOW and tightly constrained by the physical access requirement. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 2.4 accurately reflects the threat model: AV:P (physical access required), AC:L (low complexity once physically present), PR:N (no OS-level credentials needed), UI:N, Scope:Unchanged, Confidentiality:Low, Integrity:None, Availability:None. EPSS at 0.04% (11th percentile) corroborates that automated or remote exploitation is not occurring. There is no CISA KEV listing. The researcher has published a disclosure at GitHub (actuator/com.alpha.applock), which functions as a technical writeup that could guide manual exploitation, but automated weaponization is implausible given the physical-touch prerequisite. The 'Privilege Escalation' tag in the intelligence data is worth noting: while CVSS marks I:N, the ability to access PIN-locked apps on someone else's device represents a meaningful real-world privacy and access-control violation even if it doesn't rise to system-level privilege escalation. The primary risk population is shared or stolen devices. This is NOT a priority for enterprise patch management queues but IS relevant to personal privacy threat models.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with brief unsupervised physical access to an Android device running AppLock 4.3.8 opens a browser or triggers an advertisement intent within the AppLock interface, navigating a cascading sequence of UI screens that routes around the PIN overlay without invoking PIN verification. The overlay is dismissed or bypassed by the intent navigation, exposing the protected application - for example, Chrome and its saved passwords or open sessions - directly to the attacker. A researcher-published technical writeup at GitHub provides implementation detail that could guide this sequence for a technically motivated actor.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – May 27, 2026

PIN lock bypass in SailingLab AppLock 4.3.8 for Android exposes protected applications to anyone with brief physical device access. The root cause is architectural: the lock is implemented as a screen overlay rather than through Android's secure authentication APIs, meaning the underlying apps remain accessible via exposed intent routes triggered through advertisement or browser interactions. An attacker with physical access can navigate cascading UI flows to dismiss or circumvent the overlay entirely, gaining access to locked apps such as Chrome, resulting in information disclosure and unintended privilege escalation. No public exploit is confirmed in CISA KEV, but a researcher disclosure is publicly available on GitHub, and EPSS is negligible at 0.04% (11th percentile), consistent with the physical-access-only attack vector.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis; no fixed version number is available from the provided intelligence sources. Users should check the Google Play listing (https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.alpha.applock) for any updates released after version 4.3.8. As a compensating control, users requiring app-level locking should migrate to Android's built-in screen pinning or device administrator features, or use app-locking solutions that integrate with BiometricPrompt and KeyguardManager APIs rather than overlay-based approaches - the trade-off is reduced feature flexibility but a fundamentally more secure authentication path. Disabling the AppLock overlay for individual apps via the app's own settings eliminates the false sense of security without relying on the bypass-prone overlay. On corporate-managed devices, MDM-enforced app restrictions or Android Enterprise work profiles should replace third-party overlay lockers entirely. The researcher disclosure is available at https://github.com/actuator/com.alpha.applock/blob/main/CVE-2025-68708 for technical detail.

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Technical ContextAI · show details

SailingLab AppLock (package com.alpha.applock, version 4.3.8) implements its locking mechanism as an Android WindowManager overlay drawn atop target applications rather than using Android's sanctioned security surfaces such as KeyguardManager, BiometricPrompt, or DevicePolicyManager. CWE-288 (Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel) precisely describes this root cause: the overlay layer can be bypassed by triggering exposed Android Activity or Intent routes - specifically via advertisement intents or browser deep-links - that navigate around the overlay without ever invoking the PIN verification code path. Android's intent system allows third-party apps and browser navigations to launch registered Activity components; if those components are exported or reachable through advertisement SDKs embedded in AppLock, an attacker can redirect the UI flow to a state where the overlay is absent. The CPE entry is listed as n/a in the NVD, meaning the product is not formally catalogued in the National Vulnerability Database's product dictionary, which reduces automated detection coverage for asset inventory tools.

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Severity by source

Vendor (mitre) PRIMARY 2.4 LOW
AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from Vendor (mitre) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: mitre

Attack Vector
Physical
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
May 27, 2026 - 21:22 NVD
2.4 (LOW)
CVE Published
May 26, 2026 - 00:00 nvd
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
May 26, 2026 - 00:00 nvd
LOW 2.4

DescriptionCVE.org

SailingLab AppLock (aka com.alpha.applock) 4.3.8 for Android allows a local attacker with physical access to bypass the PIN lock. The lock is implemented as an overlay rather than by using Android's secure authentication APIs. By navigating cascading interface flows - insecure navigation through exposed routes facilitates app control evasion {I.N.T.E.R.F.A.C.E] via advertisement or browser intents - an attacker can evade lockscreen verification and access protected apps (e.g., Chrome). This results in information disclosure and privilege escalation.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 89% exploitable
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Low

Priority Score

12
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +12
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:n/a:n/a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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