CVE-2026-23760

CRITICAL
2026-01-22 [email protected]
9.8
CVSS 3.1
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CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Analysis Generated
Mar 12, 2026 - 21:54 vuln.today
Added to CISA KEV
Jan 27, 2026 - 16:16 cisa
CISA KEV
PoC Detected
Jan 27, 2026 - 16:16 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Jan 22, 2026 - 15:16 nvd
CRITICAL 9.8

Description

SmarterTools SmarterMail versions prior to build 9511 contain an authentication bypass vulnerability in the password reset API. The force-reset-password endpoint permits anonymous requests and fails to verify the existing password or a reset token when resetting system administrator accounts. An unauthenticated attacker can supply a target administrator username and a new password to reset the account, resulting in full administrative compromise of the SmarterMail instance. NOTE: SmarterMail system administrator privileges grant the ability to execute operating system commands via built-in management functionality, effectively providing administrative (SYSTEM or root) access on the underlying host.

Analysis

SmarterTools SmarterMail prior to build 9511 contains a critical authentication bypass in the password reset API (CVE-2026-23760) that allows unauthenticated attackers to reset system administrator passwords without verification. With EPSS 65% and KEV listing, this trivially exploitable vulnerability enables complete email server takeover, compromising all hosted mailboxes and organizational communications.

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Remediation

Within 24 hours: Isolate all SmarterMail servers from public internet access and implement emergency access controls; verify admin account integrity and review access logs for suspicious password reset activity. Within 7 days: Deploy WAF rules to block the force-reset-password endpoint or require authentication tokens; implement network segmentation to restrict API access to authorized networks only. …

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Priority Score

184
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: +50
EPSS: +65.4
CVSS: +49
POC: +20

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CVE-2026-23760 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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