Arbitrary code execution is achievable on Windows endpoints running IBM i Access Client Solutions (ACS) 1.1.2.0 through 1.1.9.13 when the software is installed in all-users mode, because the installer leaves one or more configuration files world-writable. Any local user with standard (non-administrator) privileges can modify these files to inject code that executes under the security context of other users who subsequently launch the application. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis; however, the CVSS 7.8 High rating reflects the full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact achievable once a local foothold exists.
Authentication bypass via spoofing in Dell Display and Peripheral Manager (DDPM) for Windows, versions prior to 2.3.0.17, enables local low-privileged attackers to escalate their privileges and execute arbitrary code on affected systems. The flaw (CWE-290) allows an attacker already present on the system to spoof an authenticated identity, circumventing DDPM's internal access controls. Dell has released a patched version (2.3.0.17) via advisory DSA-2026-320; no public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
Elevation of privilege and arbitrary code execution in Dell Display and Peripheral Manager (DDPM) for Windows, all versions prior to 2.3.0.17, is achievable by a low-privileged local attacker exploiting an authentication bypass by spoofing flaw. The CWE-284 root cause - improper access control - allows the attacker to circumvent DDPM's privilege verification, resulting in full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise on the affected host. No active exploitation has been confirmed by CISA KEV and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis; Dell has released the corrective patch in version 2.3.0.17 via advisory DSA-2026-320.
Elevation of privilege and arbitrary code execution in Dell Display and Peripheral Manager (DDPM) for Windows allows a low-privileged local attacker on affected systems to bypass access controls and run code at a higher privilege level. All DDPM versions prior to 2.3.0.17 are affected, as confirmed by Dell advisory DSA-2026-320. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, though tags indicate RCE and authentication bypass primitives are involved, consistent with the CWE-284 root cause.
Local privilege escalation in Dell Display and Peripheral Manager (DDPM) for Windows enables a low-privileged local attacker to bypass access controls and execute arbitrary code at elevated privileges, affecting all versions prior to 2.3.0.17. The root cause is an improper access control flaw classified as CWE-290 (Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay), through which a standard user account can subvert DDPM's privileged service process and achieve system-level code execution. Dell has released version 2.3.0.17 via advisory DSA-2026-320, and no public exploit or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.
Local privilege escalation in Autodesk's ODIS (Online Deployment & Installation Service) installer allows a low-privileged local attacker to inject unauthenticated IPC messages into named pipes by executing a specially crafted binary on the target machine. The root cause is incorrect permission assignment (CWE-732) on named pipe resources, permitting unauthorized low-privileged processes to connect, write, or manipulate pipe ownership in ways that fully compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis; the vendor has confirmed the issue and released a patched installer via advisory ADSK-SA-2026-0013.
Local privilege escalation in IBM Informix Dynamic Server 14.10 and 15.0 allows any low-privileged local OS user to gain root access by exploiting improper access controls in the setuid-root `oninit` utility. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) confirms a low-complexity local attack requiring no user interaction, resulting in full system compromise. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and this vulnerability is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
Remote code execution in Nagios Core (before 4.5.14) and Nagios XI (before 2026R1.7) allows authenticated UI users to run arbitrary OS commands as the nagios system user by injecting shell metacharacters through the com_data parameter when notification commands reference $NOTIFICATIONCOMMENT$ or $NOTIFICATIONAUTHOR$ macros in shell-executed positions. The vulnerability is classified as CWE-78 (OS Command Injection) and reported by VulnCheck; vendor-released patches are now available for both product lines. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and exploitation is bounded by a non-default notification command configuration requirement reflected in the CVSS 4.0 AT:P metric.
Authenticated remote code execution in Nagios Core (before 4.5.13) and Nagios XI (before 2026R1.5) is achievable via OS command injection through custom-variable macros processed by the Nagios Remote Data Processor (NRDP). An attacker with valid NRDP access can embed shell metacharacters in a custom variable value that is later expanded inside a shell-executed command definition, causing arbitrary OS commands to run with the privileges of the Nagios process. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, but impact is rated high across confidentiality, integrity, and availability given full command execution on the monitoring server.
Out-of-bounds read in IBM i 7.3 through 7.6 enables remote authenticated attackers with low-privilege credentials to obtain sensitive information across a security scope boundary, yielding a high confidentiality impact. The CVSS vector (S:C/C:H) indicates the leaked data can originate from components outside the attacker's immediate security context - a notable escalation beyond typical information disclosure. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and IBM has released a patch via advisory 7283280.
Remote code execution in IBM i 7.3 through 7.6 is exploitable by a remote authenticated attacker via improper bounds checking (CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write). The high integrity impact (I:H) in the CVSS vector confirms that successful exploitation allows an attacker to overwrite memory and achieve arbitrary code execution on the affected IBM Power Systems platform. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and IBM has released a vendor patch; however, the low-privilege authentication requirement (PR:L) broadens the attacker pool to any valid system user.
Server-side request forgery in Prowler's Lighthouse AI provider configuration allows an authenticated high-privilege user to redirect outbound HTTP requests - including the configured API key in the Authorization header - to attacker-controlled or internal network endpoints. Affected are all Prowler deployments prior to version 5.33.1 where the Lighthouse feature and an openai_compatible provider type are in use. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, but the attack path is straightforward for any user holding Lighthouse configuration permissions, making API key theft and internal network probing realistic objectives.
Server-side template injection in CamaleonCMS 2.9.1 enables authenticated administrators to achieve arbitrary remote code execution by embedding ERB expressions in the email parameter of the admin test_email endpoint. When SMTP rejects the crafted recipient address, Rails renders the rejection exception message as an inline ERB template, evaluating attacker-controlled Ruby code as the Rails process user. A patch is available from the vendor; no CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, but the CVSS 4.0 score of 7.5 reflects high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact constrained by the admin-only prerequisite and the SMTP-rejection triggering condition.
JupyterLab's ImageViewer component escalates a blob URL lifecycle bug into server-side remote code execution - a specially crafted SVG opened in the ImageViewer retains an executable same-origin context after its blob URL is prematurely revoked, and when the victim opens that image in a new browser tab, embedded JavaScript executes within the JupyterLab server's origin. That same-origin privilege grants direct access to JupyterLab's kernel execution API, turning a browser-side XSS into full RCE on the JupyterLab server. All versions prior to 4.5.10 and 4.6.2 are affected; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, but the two-step user interaction required is realistic in data-science workflows where images are routinely inspected.
Denial of service in NextAuth.js's getToken() helper allows unauthenticated remote attackers to crash any API route, middleware, or server-side handler that calls getToken() directly by sending a single HTTP request with a malformed Authorization: Bearer header containing invalid percent-encoding. The vulnerability affects next-auth 4.0.6-4.24.14, next-auth 5.0.0-beta.0-5.0.0-beta.31, and @auth/core 0.1.0-0.41.2, and is fixed in next-auth 4.24.15, next-auth 5.0.0-beta.32, and @auth/core 0.41.3. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but the trigger condition is trivially constructible from the public advisory description alone.
Unauthenticated remote crash of rsyslogd is possible through a flaw in the optional imptcp input module, where a crafted input sequence during oversize-frame recovery produces an invalid internal message length and terminates the logging daemon. Systems running Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 through 10 are affected only when imptcp is explicitly loaded with a non-default frame delimiting mode; the default imptcp framing and the separate imtcp module are explicitly confirmed unaffected. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing have been identified at time of analysis; CVSS scores this at 7.5 High solely on the basis of network-accessible, unauthenticated availability impact.
Off-by-one error in Nimiq Albatross' validity store enables transaction replay attacks, causing double execution of any crafted transaction on MainNet. Versions of nimiq-blockchain up to and including 1.5.0 contain a strict-inequality comparison that prematurely expires replay protection by up to 59 blocks (~10 minutes), while the protocol continues to accept the transaction as valid. Any network participant can exploit this by choosing a specific validity_start_height, resulting in the sender being debited twice and the recipient credited twice. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified; vendor patch 1.5.1 is available.
Unauthenticated SQL injection and remote code execution in Ash Framework (ash-project/ash) are achievable by any caller who can reach a keyset-paginated endpoint: the cursor deserializer accepts pre-interned Ash expression structs that bypass query filter guards, yielding SQL injection on AshPostgres deployments or in-process arbitrary code execution on ETS and Simple data layers. All ash versions 1.17.0 through 3.31.2 are exposed across both impact paths. No independently released exploit tooling is known at time of analysis, but the upstream fix commit contains a working proof-of-concept that reproduces the exact forged cursor technique, substantially shortening the path from disclosure to weaponization.
Denial of service in IBM i 7.3 through 7.6 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to crash or render unavailable affected system services by sending input that bypasses server-side size validation. The root cause is CWE-770 (Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling), and the CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N confirms exploitation requires no authentication, no special conditions, and no user interaction. IBM i systems typically host irreplaceable mission-critical business workloads in sectors such as banking and manufacturing, making availability disruption disproportionately impactful despite the absence of code execution; no public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
IBM i versions 7.3 through 7.6 expose their TCP/IP stack to a remotely-triggered denial of service when processing zero-length TCP option fields. Classified as CWE-835 (Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition), the flaw causes the TCP stack to enter an infinite or unrecoverable processing loop upon receipt of malformed TCP options, exhausting CPU or thread resources and disrupting hosted business services. No public exploit code and no confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) have been identified at time of analysis, but the AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N CVSS vector means any network-reachable IBM i system is exploitable without credentials or special conditions.
Memory exhaustion in Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2's search-v2-api component allows unauthenticated remote attackers to crash the search-api pod by submitting HTTP requests with unique random bearer tokens. Each unique token creates a permanent, uncleaned entry in the unbounded tokenReviews cache; sustained submission accumulates entries until the pod exhausts available memory and is killed. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms trivial, unauthenticated exploitability with no prerequisites. No public exploit has been identified and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, though the low attack complexity makes automated exploitation straightforward.
Unbounded WebSocket fragment aggregation in http4s-blaze-server allows any client that completes a WebSocket handshake to exhaust the server JVM heap and trigger an OutOfMemoryError, crashing the blaze selector thread. Any Scala application built on BlazeServerBuilder that exposes WebSocket routes is affected without any non-default configuration - the existing maxWebSocketBufferSize setting bounds only individual frames, not the aggregate. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, but exploitation is trivially low-complexity: a single connection sending a stream of continuation frames that never assert FIN is sufficient.
Tag-based S3 policy bypass in RustFS distributed object storage allows authenticated users on versions 1.0.0-alpha.64 through pre-rc.1 to circumvent object-level access controls when OPA external authorization is active. The IAM subsystem incorrectly initializes PreparedIamAuth.needs_existing_object_tag for the OPA mode, causing maybe_merge_object_tag_conditions to silently omit s3:ExistingObjectTag/* condition values from policy evaluation - meaning any policy restriction keyed on object tags is effectively ignored. No public exploit code has been identified and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV; a vendor-released fix is available in 1.0.0-rc.1.
Denial of service in IBM Security Verify Access and IBM Verify Identity Access - including container editions - allows remote unauthenticated attackers to crash or indefinitely stall authentication services by triggering an infinite loop (CWE-835). All versions from 10.0 through 10.0.9.2 (Security Verify Access) and 11.0 through 11.0.3 (Verify Identity Access) are affected across both appliance and container deployments. IBM has released a patch; no public exploit code exists and no active exploitation has been recorded by CISA at time of analysis.
SAML response impersonation in JFrog Artifactory (all tracked versions per CPE) permits an attacker who possesses a valid SAML response to assume the identity of another user under specific conditions. Rooted in CWE-347 (Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature), the flaw indicates Artifactory fails to adequately validate SAML assertion signatures or cryptographic bindings - a class of weakness commonly exploited via XML Signature Wrapping (XSW) or assertion replay attacks. The 'JWT Attack' tag suggests Artifactory may internally convert SAML assertions to JWT tokens, and the signature verification gap may exist at that translation layer. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing have been identified at time of analysis.
CryptoPro Secure Disk for BitLocker before v7.7.4 stores initramfs contents in plaintext on disk, allowing a physical attacker to recover cryptographic keys and other secrets without defeating the encryption layer. The vulnerability was publicly disclosed at Black Hat USA 2026 by researcher Burch in a presentation titled 'The Cost of Obscurity,' suggesting the vendor's security model relied on implementation obscurity rather than cryptographic assurance. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; EPSS at 0.17% reflects the physical-access prerequisite that limits widespread automated exploitation.
CryptoPro Secure Disk for BitLocker before v7.7.4 silently falls back to plaintext volume mounting when a decryption error occurs, negating the entire confidentiality guarantee that BitLocker is meant to enforce. Disclosed publicly at Black Hat USA 2026 in research titled 'The Cost of Obscurity' (Burch), the flaw demonstrates how improper error handling in encryption middleware can fully undermine the security layer it wraps. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, though the Black Hat presentation and accompanying whitepaper are publicly available, substantially lowering the knowledge barrier for exploitation; EPSS stands at a low 0.17% but may shift as presentation details circulate.
Request smuggling in Apple ServiceTalk's HTTP/1.x implementation exposes services to request pipeline injection by exploiting improper parsing of malformed Transfer-Encoding headers. All ServiceTalk deployments running versions prior to 0.42.65 are vulnerable, with the CVSS vector confirming unauthenticated network exploitation with high integrity impact. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing have been identified at time of analysis, though the EPSS score of 0.14% reflects low but non-zero current exploitation probability.
Boot-stage integrity bypass in CPSD CryptoPro Secure Disk for BitLocker before v7.7.4 allows an attacker who can present a LUKS-encrypted volume during the pre-boot phase to cause bootxsa.efi to skip all CryptoPro file integrity checks, enabling execution of tampered EFI boot components. Publicly disclosed at Black Hat USA 2026 with an accompanying whitepaper, substantially raising the bar for exploit development. No CISA KEV listing and EPSS at the 1st percentile indicate no observed mass exploitation, but the research-quality disclosure significantly reduces attacker effort for targeted campaigns against affected endpoints.
Authorization bypass in Apache Airflow's Backfill API (all versions prior to 3.3.1) allows any authenticated user holding edit permission on a single DAG to read, pause, cancel, and fail backfills belonging to any other DAG. The flaw is a type-parsing mismatch in FastAPI's dependency resolution layer: the authorization dependency parsed the `backfill_id` path parameter with Python's `int()` while the route handler declared `NonNegativeInt` via Pydantic, which in lax mode coerces inputs like `'42.0'` that `int()` rejects-causing the two components to authorize and act on different DAGs. Backfill IDs are sequential, making cross-DAG enumeration trivial; no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, though the technique is directly reproducible from the published patch diff.
Header injection in http4s blaze-server allows remote unauthenticated attackers to smuggle arbitrary HTTP headers - including X-Forwarded-For, X-Real-IP, and internal authorization headers - by embedding them in HTTP/1.1 chunked transfer encoding trailer fields, which blaze-server incorrectly merges into Request.headers. Applications deployed behind a proxy that sanitizes request headers but forwards chunked bodies with trailers intact are fully exposed: attackers can spoof client IPs to bypass allow-lists, forge HTTPS scheme indicators, inject internal authentication tokens, or force termination of pooled backend connections via a promoted Connection:close trailer. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and this vulnerability is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
Authentication bypass in IBM Security Verify Access 10.0-10.0.9.2 and IBM Verify Identity Access 11.0-11.0.3 (including container deployments) allows network-accessible unauthenticated attackers to circumvent the Reverse Proxy component's cryptographic validation of user-supplied data under certain configurations. The CVSS 7.4 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N) rating reflects high confidentiality and integrity impact with no privilege requirement, though exploitation depends on specific deployment configurations being active. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, positioning this as a targeted rather than mass-exploitation risk.
Remote unauthenticated OS command injection in IBM Informix Dynamic Server 12.10, 14.10, and 15.0 allows network-accessible attackers to execute arbitrary system commands under the Informix service account without any credentials or user interaction. Rooted in CWE-78, the flaw arises from insufficient validation of user-supplied input before it is passed to OS-level execution routines, spanning three major version branches of the product. No CISA KEV listing or public proof-of-concept has been identified at time of analysis; a vendor patch is available via the IBM advisory.
Remote code execution and scheduler-process disruption in Apache Airflow 3.3.0 stems from unguarded deserialization of task instance `next_kwargs` during the scheduler's unconditional `awaiting_input` sweep, a code path introduced as part of the 3.3.0 human-in-the-loop task rewrite. Any authenticated DAG author who can influence task state through the task execution API can supply a crafted payload that causes arbitrary module import and object instantiation inside the scheduler process, or terminate the scheduler job entirely. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, but a vendor-released patch exists in 3.3.1; deployments that previously patched CVE-2026-58076 are still vulnerable through this distinct code path and must upgrade.
Local kernel privilege escalation and denial of service in NetBSD's hdaudio(4) driver arise from two compounding flaws: the /dev/hdaudioN device nodes enforce no access control, allowing any unprivileged local user to invoke HDAUDIO_FGRP_SETCONFIG, and the detach path in hdafg_detach() is not race-safe against concurrent DMA activity. A two-thread attack - one repeatedly reconfiguring the audio function group, one keeping DMA and IRQs live - wins a use-after-free race where a latched DMA interrupt dereferences a freed callback pointer, producing outcomes from audio-subsystem crashes and kernel panics to potential kernel-level privilege escalation. A public proof-of-concept is available, and no specific patched release version has been confirmed, leaving remediation dependent on source-level kernel rebuilds.
Boot partition authentication bypass in CPSD CryptoPro Secure Disk for BitLocker before v7.7.4 allows an attacker who can manipulate disk partition layout to redirect boot-time code execution to a crafted Linux partition. The product fails to cryptographically verify the integrity of the intended boot partition and instead selects the first partition whose type matches a hardcoded value - a logic flaw that allows a spoofed partition to preempt the legitimate boot target and execute arbitrary code at elevated privilege. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing is confirmed at time of analysis, though a Black Hat USA 2026 research presentation by Burch ('The Cost of Obscurity') describes the finding, suggesting detailed technical disclosure has occurred.
Privilege escalation via command injection in IBM Security Verify Access and IBM Verify Identity Access allows an authenticated administrator to execute system commands beyond their authorized scope. Affected products span IBM Security Verify Access 10.0 through 10.0.9.2 and IBM Verify Identity Access 11.0 through 11.0.3 (including the container variant), with network-accessible administrative interfaces as the attack surface. Full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise of the underlying system is possible; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and this vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
OS command injection in IBM Security Verify Access and IBM Verify Identity Access management interfaces enables already-privileged administrators to execute arbitrary operating system commands beyond their intended scope by submitting crafted HTTP requests to the vulnerable endpoint. Affected deployments span IBM Security Verify Access 10.0-10.0.9.2, IBM Verify Identity Access 11.0-11.0.3, and the containerized variant of the latter - covering both legacy on-premises and modern container-based identity infrastructure. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis; however, the full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact against identity management infrastructure elevates organizational risk well beyond what the PR:H prerequisite might suggest at face value.
Privilege escalation in JFrog Artifactory enables an authenticated Project Resource Manager to acquire broader administrative privileges under unspecified triggering conditions. The flaw, rooted in CWE-269 (Improper Privilege Management), violates role boundary enforcement within Artifactory's access control system, potentially granting full control over repositories, artifacts, and platform configuration. No public exploit code has been identified and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV at the time of analysis, though the CVSS 7.2 High score with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact underscores the post-exploitation risk.
Missing authorization in CamaleonCMS exposes four plugin-administration endpoints - attack, front_cache, cama_meta_tag, and cama_contact_form - to any authenticated low-privileged user, entirely bypassing administrator-level access controls. An attacker holding a standard account can modify live plugin configurations, including injecting arbitrary HTML into the contact form's before_html field to plant a persistent XSS payload. When chained, this broken access control enables full account takeover by stealing an administrator session token; a vendor patch is available and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis.
JFrog Artifactory's JWT handling allows a holder of a valid integration credential to impersonate arbitrary users under specific conditions, exploiting an improper cryptographic signature verification flaw (CWE-347). Any actor in possession of a legitimate integration token - such as a CI/CD service account - can craft or manipulate JWT tokens to assume the identity of other users, including privileged ones, gaining their full access to repositories and administrative functions. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability has not been added to the CISA KEV catalog; however, the full C:H/I:H/A:H CVSS impact profile warrants prompt patching in environments where integration credentials are broadly distributed.
Path traversal in rConfig's file download endpoint exposes arbitrary files readable by the web server process to authenticated users. Affected versions prior to 8.2.13 fail to sanitize the filename GET parameter in the download_export() method, allowing ../ sequences to escape the exports directory. An attacker with valid credentials can exfiltrate sensitive application files including .env files containing encryption keys, database credentials, and mail configuration. No public exploit code or KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
Watch API authorization bypass in etcd allows any authenticated low-privilege user to silently read the entire keyspace beyond their granted key. A user holding a READ grant on a single exact key can invoke the Watch gRPC API with clientv3.WithFromKey() to receive streaming events for every key lexicographically greater than or equal to their permitted key - an unbounded confidentiality breach against etcd's RBAC model. Affected versions span etcd prior to 3.5.33, 3.6.0-3.6.13, and 3.7.0 pre-releases; fixes are released as 3.5.33, 3.6.14, and 3.7.1. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, but the trivial exploit path (a single standard gRPC flag) makes weaponization straightforward for any attacker with valid credentials.
Path traversal in IBM i 7.3 through 7.6 allows remote authenticated attackers to read sensitive files and write or manipulate files outside intended directory boundaries. The vulnerability is reachable over the network with only low-privilege credentials, making it accessible to a broad set of authenticated users in multi-tenant or shared IBM i environments. No active exploitation or public proof-of-concept has been identified at time of analysis, and IBM has released a patch via their support portal.
Improper authorization in Craft CMS 5.0.0-RC1 through 5.10.7 exposes the generic `elements/save` action to silent password manipulation, enabling any authenticated control panel user to reset their own password without confirming their current credentials. More critically, attackers holding the `edit users` permission can silently overwrite passwords for any account on the platform-including administrator accounts-achieving full administrative takeover without requiring the legitimately guarded `Administrate users` privilege. A vendor-released patch exists in version 5.10.8, and no public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, though the GHSA advisory's detailed technical description materially lowers the bar for independent exploitation.
IBM Db2 versions 11.5.0 through 11.5.9 and 12.1.0 through 12.1.5 expose an improper authorization flaw in certain database commands, enabling a low-privileged authenticated user to bypass server-side authority checks and directly modify database catalog data. The root cause is CWE-602 (client-side enforcement of server-side security), where authorization validation is not properly enforced at the server layer. No public exploit has been identified and SSVC rates exploitation as none currently, though the high integrity impact against catalog metadata - which governs schema definitions and access control structures - makes this a meaningful patching priority for all affected Db2 deployments.
Out-of-bounds write in the MongoDB BI Connector ODBC Driver allows an authenticated low-privileged user to crash the client application performing data reads through the connector. The driver fails to validate destination buffer size when converting floating-point column values to their string representations, enabling memory corruption when sufficiently large float values are encountered. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and a vendor-confirmed fix is available in version 1.4.9.
Path traversal via unsanitized upstream ETag and Content-Type headers in Seerr's ImageProxy allows a malicious or compromised Jellyfin or Emby media server—or a network-positioned MITM attacker on a plaintext connection—to write arbitrary files outside the cache directory, overwriting critical application files such as /app/dist/index.js for deferred code execution as the Node.js process user. All Seerr releases prior to 3.4.0 are affected; the unauthenticated /avatarproxy/:jellyfinUserId endpoint is the attack surface and requires no credentials against Seerr itself. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, though the fix commit fully documents the vulnerable code path, making reconstruction straightforward.
Authenticated SQL injection in CamaleonCMS 2.9.1 allows low-privileged users holding post creation or editing rights to extract sensitive data - including administrative credentials and configuration values - from the underlying SQLite database via crafted slug payloads. The flaw exists because the post slug field is incorporated into backend database queries without adequate parameterization, enabling boolean- and union-based blind injection techniques over a standard network-accessible web interface. A vendor patch is available via the upstream GitHub repository; no public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
Insufficient input validation on the `_handler` POST field in Winter CMS's form postback mechanism allows any authenticated backend user to invoke arbitrary controller methods-including protected and private ones-bypassing role-based permission checks. The Users controller compounded this by conditionally nullifying its `$requiredPermissions` for the `myaccount` action, enabling low-privilege backend users to call administrative methods such as `update_onDelete`, `update_onUnsuspendUser`, and `update_onManualPasswordReset` against any backend user record. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis; exploitation is limited to users with active, authenticated backend sessions (CSRF tokens remain enforced).