Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local setuid-root binary abuse requires an existing low-privileged OS account (AV:L, PR:L); no interaction needed; successful exploitation yields full root access (C:H/I:H/A:H).
Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).
CVSS VectorVendor: ibm
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
IBM Informix Dynamic Server 14.10, and 15.0 contain a local privilege escalation vulnerability in the oninit setuid-root utility.
AnalysisAI
Local privilege escalation in IBM Informix Dynamic Server 14.10 and 15.0 allows any low-privileged local OS user to gain root access by exploiting improper access controls in the setuid-root oninit utility. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) confirms a low-complexity local attack requiring no user interaction, resulting in full system compromise. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and this vulnerability is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
Technical ContextAI
IBM Informix Dynamic Server is an enterprise-grade relational database management system targeting high-throughput transactional workloads. The vulnerable component is oninit, the primary server initialization utility, which is installed with the setuid-root bit to allow the Informix runtime user to perform privileged system operations during startup. CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) at the root indicates the utility fails to enforce adequate restrictions on the operations a low-privileged invoking user can perform - a classic setuid binary abuse class where the process inherits root effective UID without sufficiently constraining caller privileges. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:ibm:informix_dynamic_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all platform variants, with the advisory scoping the affected surface to the 14.10 and 15.0 release trains.
RemediationAI
Apply the vendor-released patch available from IBM's support portal at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7282829. The exact patched version number was not specified in the available intelligence data and must be confirmed directly from the advisory for your specific release (14.10 or 15.0). As a compensating control pending patching, restrict local shell access to the Informix host to only explicitly trusted database administrators, removing or disabling any non-essential OS-level accounts. A targeted interim measure is removing the setuid bit from the oninit binary (chmod u-s $(which oninit)); however, this will likely disrupt standard Informix service startup operations and should be validated in a non-production environment before deployment. Audit all local users on Informix hosts and enforce principle of least privilege at the OS level to reduce the pool of potential exploiters.
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Same weakness CWE-284 – Improper Access Control
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-57623
GHSA-ghg9-3j74-rj7c