Cisco ISE and ISE-PIC contain a critical input injection vulnerability (CVE-2025-20281, CVSS 10.0) that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code as root on the underlying operating system. With EPSS 30.4% and KEV listing, this vulnerability targets the network access control platform that governs who and what can access the enterprise network — compromising ISE means controlling network admission for the entire organization.
Citrix NetScaler ADC and Gateway contain a memory overflow vulnerability (CVE-2025-6543, CVSS 9.8) leading to unintended control flow and denial of service when configured as VPN or AAA virtual server. KEV-listed with public PoC, this vulnerability paired with CVE-2025-5777 (memory overread) indicates a systemic weakness in NetScaler's VPN request processing that enables both data theft and remote code execution.
Certain devices expose serial numbers via HTTP/HTTPS/IPP and SNMP that can be used to generate the default administrator password. An unauthenticated attacker who discovers the serial number can calculate the admin password and gain full administrative control of the device without brute force.
An unauthenticated attacker who can access either the HTTP service (TCP port 80), the HTTPS service (TCP port 443), or the IPP service (TCP port 631), can leak several pieces of sensitive information from a vulnerable device. The URI path /etc/mnt_info.csv can be accessed via a GET request and no authentication is required. The returned result is a comma separated value (CSV) table of information. The leaked information includes the device’s model, firmware version, IP address, and serial number.
Discourse versions prior to 3.5.0.beta6 contain a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in social login functionality that is only exploitable when Content Security Policy (CSP) is disabled. An unauthenticated attacker can craft a malicious link leveraging social authentication endpoints to inject arbitrary JavaScript, potentially stealing session tokens, credentials, or performing actions on behalf of the victim. The vulnerability requires user interaction (clicking a malicious link) but has high impact on confidentiality and integrity with no availability impact.
CVE-2021-4457 is an unauthenticated arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the ZoomSounds WordPress plugin versions before 6.05. The vulnerability exists in a PHP file that fails to implement proper access controls, allowing remote attackers to upload malicious files anywhere on the web server without authentication. This critical flaw enables complete system compromise through remote code execution, with a CVSS score of 9.1 indicating severe impact. While specific KEV and EPSS data are not provided in the available intelligence, the combination of unauthenticated access (CVSS AV:N/PR:N), high impact to confidentiality and integrity, and the prevalence of WordPress plugin exploitation in the wild suggests this represents an actively exploited vulnerability in real-world deployments.
A buffer overflow vulnerability in A vulnerability (CVSS 8.8). Risk factors: public PoC available.
CVE-2025-6617 is a critical stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in D-Link DIR-619L firmware version 2.06B01 affecting the /goform/formAdvanceSetup endpoint. An authenticated attacker can remotely exploit this vulnerability by manipulating the 'webpage' parameter to achieve arbitrary code execution with full system compromise (confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts). The vulnerability has public exploit disclosure and affects only end-of-life products no longer receiving vendor support.
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in D-Link DIR-619L firmware version 2.06B01, affecting the formSetWAN_Wizard51 function's handling of the curTime parameter. An authenticated attacker can exploit this remotely to achieve complete system compromise (confidentiality, integrity, and availability), and the exploit has been publicly disclosed with no vendor patches available since the product is end-of-life.
CVE-2025-6615 is a critical stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in D-Link DIR-619L firmware version 2.06B01 affecting the formAutoDetecWAN_wizard4 function. An authenticated remote attacker can exploit improper handling of the 'curTime' parameter to achieve arbitrary code execution with full system compromise (confidentiality, integrity, and availability). The vulnerability has public exploit disclosure and affects only end-of-life products no longer receiving vendor support.
CVE-2025-6614 is a critical stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in D-Link DIR-619L firmware version 2.06B01 affecting the WAN configuration function. An authenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by manipulating the 'curTime' parameter to achieve remote code execution with full system compromise (confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts). The vulnerability has public exploit disclosure and affects only end-of-life products no longer receiving vendor support.
CVE-2025-45333 is a Null Pointer Dereference vulnerability in Berkeley ABC (version 1.1) within the Abc_NtkCecFraigPart function that causes denial of service through segmentation faults and program crashes. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable without authentication or user interaction, affecting any system running the vulnerable ABC library for circuit synthesis and verification tasks. An attacker can trigger a crash by providing malformed input to the data processing module, resulting in complete service unavailability.
CVE-2025-45332 is a Null Pointer Dereference vulnerability in vkoskiv c-ray 1.1's parse_mtllib function that causes segmentation faults and program crashes. While the CVSS score of 7.5 indicates high severity, the vulnerability results in Availability impact only (crashes) with no confidentiality or integrity compromise, making it primarily a denial-of-service risk rather than an exploitable code execution vulnerability. The network-accessible attack vector (AV:N) and lack of privilege requirements (PR:N) mean remote attackers can trigger crashes without authentication.
CVE-2025-25905 is a Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in CADClick versions 1.13.0 and earlier that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary HTML and JavaScript through the 'tree' parameter. Successful exploitation requires user interaction (clicking a malicious link) but can lead to session hijacking, credential theft, and defacement. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.1 (high severity) with a moderate attack complexity, indicating it is practically exploitable in real-world scenarios.
CVE-2025-20282 is a critical remote code execution vulnerability in Cisco ISE and ISE-PIC that allows unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files to privileged directories and execute them as root via an internal API lacking file validation. This is a CVSS 10.0 vulnerability with complete system compromise impact; organizations running affected Cisco ISE deployments face immediate risk of total infrastructure takeover without authentication requirements or user interaction.
Registrator, a GitHub app automating Julia package registrations, contains an argument injection vulnerability in the gettreesha() function that can be exploited via malicious clone URLs to achieve remote code execution. All versions prior to 1.9.5 are vulnerable; the vulnerability requires no user interaction or privileges and can be triggered remotely over the network. While no active exploitation or public POC has been confirmed in the provided data, the critical nature of RCE capability and the complete lack of workarounds make immediate patching essential for all Registrator deployments.
Registrator, a GitHub app automating Julia package registration, contains critical shell injection and argument injection vulnerabilities in versions prior to 1.9.5 that can be exploited through malicious or injected clone URLs returned by GitHub. An unauthenticated remote attacker can achieve arbitrary code execution on systems running vulnerable versions with no user interaction required. No public exploits are confirmed, but the vulnerability is trivial to exploit given the direct code paths involved.
An issue in OneTrust SDK v.6.33.0 allows a local attacker to cause a denial of service via the Object.setPrototypeOf, __proto__, and Object.assign components. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier who does not agree it is a prototype pollution vulnerability.
The affected products could allow an unauthenticated attacker to overwrite files and execute arbitrary code.
CVE-2025-6668 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in code-projects Inventory Management System 1.0 affecting the /php_action/fetchSelectedBrand.php endpoint via the brandId parameter. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to read, modify, or delete database contents, with disclosed public exploits and active exploitation potential. The CVSS 7.3 score reflects moderate impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability, though the attack requires no privileges or user interaction.
CVE-2025-6665 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in code-projects Inventory Management System 1.0, specifically in the /php_action/editBrand.php file's editBrandStatus parameter. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this to execute arbitrary SQL commands, potentially leading to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion. The vulnerability has been publicly disclosed with a proof-of-concept available, increasing real-world exploitation risk.
CVE-2025-6612 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in code-projects Inventory Management System 1.0 affecting the /php_action/removeCategories.php endpoint. An unauthenticated remote attacker can manipulate the 'categoriesId' parameter to execute arbitrary SQL queries, potentially leading to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion. The vulnerability has been publicly disclosed with exploit code available and demonstrates active exploitation potential with a CVSS 7.3 score indicating moderate-to-high severity.
CVE-2025-6611 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in code-projects Inventory Management System 1.0 affecting the /php_action/createBrand.php endpoint via the brandStatus parameter. The vulnerability allows unauthenticated remote attackers to manipulate SQL queries, potentially resulting in unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion. Public exploit disclosure and active exploitation risk are confirmed.
The affected products could allow an unauthenticated attacker to generate forged JSON Web Tokens (JWT) to bypass authentication.
IBM WebSphere Application Server (WAS) versions 8.5 and 9.0 are vulnerable to remote code execution through deserialization of untrusted serialized objects, allowing unauthenticated network attackers to execute arbitrary code with high confidence despite moderate attack complexity. This is a critical Java deserialization vulnerability (CWE-502) affecting enterprise application servers in widespread use; exploitation status and EPSS probability are not yet public but the CVSS 9.0 score and network-accessible attack vector indicate this is a priority concern for organizations running affected WAS versions.
CVE-2025-5015 is a stored/reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in AccuWeather and Custom RSS widget implementations that permits unauthenticated attackers to inject malicious scripts by replacing legitimate RSS feed URLs with attacker-controlled URLs. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 score of 8.8 (High) with network-based attack vector requiring only user interaction, enabling attackers to achieve high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on affected systems. Given the network accessibility and low attack complexity, this represents a significant real-world risk for any platform hosting these widgets.
CVE-2025-5830 is a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Autel MaxiCharger AC Wallbox Commercial EV chargers affecting the DLB_SlaveRegister message handler. Network-adjacent attackers can execute arbitrary code without authentication due to insufficient input validation on user-supplied data length before copying to a fixed-length buffer. This is a critical vulnerability affecting critical infrastructure (EV charging stations) with a CVSS score of 8.8 and high real-world exploitability due to the unauthenticated, network-adjacent attack vector.
CVE-2025-5827 is a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the ble_process_esp32_msg function of Autel MaxiCharger AC Wallbox Commercial EV chargers that allows unauthenticated, network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code with high impact. The vulnerability results from insufficient validation of user-supplied data length before copying to a fixed-size stack buffer, affecting commercial EV charging infrastructure without requiring authentication or user interaction.
CVE-2025-36004 is a privilege escalation vulnerability in IBM Facsimile Support for i affecting IBM i 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, and 7.5. The vulnerability stems from an unqualified library call that allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary code with administrator privileges. With a CVSS score of 8.8 and network accessibility, this represents a critical privilege escalation risk for organizations running affected IBM i systems.
CVE-2025-5822 is a privilege escalation vulnerability in the Autel MaxiCharger AC Wallbox Commercial Technician API that allows authenticated attackers to escalate from low-privileged users to higher privilege levels, potentially gaining unauthorized access to administrative functions and sensitive charging station data. The vulnerability requires an attacker to first obtain a valid low-privileged API token, after which they can bypass authorization controls to access restricted resources. With a CVSS score of 8.8 and network-accessible attack vector, this represents a significant risk to commercial EV charging infrastructure.
CVE-2025-49152 is a security vulnerability (CVSS 8.7) that allows an attacker. High severity vulnerability requiring prompt remediation.
jackson-core contains core low-level incremental ("streaming") parser and generator abstractions used by Jackson Data Processor. In versions prior to 2.15.0, if a user parses an input file and it has deeply nested data, Jackson could end up throwing a StackoverflowError if the depth is particularly large. jackson-core 2.15.0 contains a configurable limit for how deep Jackson will traverse in an input document, defaulting to an allowable depth of 1000. jackson-core will throw a StreamConstraintsException if the limit is reached. jackson-databind also benefits from this change because it uses jackson-core to parse JSON inputs. As a workaround, users should avoid parsing input files from untrusted sources.
CVE-2025-6445 is a critical directory traversal vulnerability in ServiceStack's FindType method that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code without authentication. The vulnerability stems from insufficient path validation in file operations, enabling attackers to traverse the filesystem and execute malicious code in the context of the affected application process. With a CVSS score of 8.1 and network-based attack vector, this vulnerability poses significant risk to ServiceStack deployments, though exploitation requires application-level interaction with the vulnerable FindType method.
CVE-2025-52890 is a network-layer security bypass in Incus 6.12 and 6.13 where improper nftables rule generation on bridge-connected ACL devices allows attackers to circumvent MAC filtering, IPv4 filtering, and IPv6 filtering security controls. This enables ARP spoofing and full VM/container impersonation on the same bridge. The vulnerability requires administrative privilege and local network access but results in high confidentiality and availability impact across the container/VM infrastructure.
CVE-2025-41255 is a security vulnerability (CVSS 8.0). High severity vulnerability requiring prompt remediation.
CVE-2025-6661 is a use-after-free vulnerability in PDF-XChange Editor that allows remote code execution when users open malicious PDF files or visit compromised websites. The vulnerability exploits improper object validation in App object handling, enabling attackers to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the current user. With a CVSS score of 7.8 and local attack vector requiring user interaction, this represents a significant risk to PDF-XChange Editor users, particularly in environments where documents from untrusted sources are frequently processed.
CVE-2025-6659 is an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in PDF-XChange Editor's PRC file parser that allows remote code execution with high integrity and confidentiality impact (CVSS 7.8). The vulnerability affects PDF-XChange Editor users who open malicious PRC files or visit compromised websites, requiring user interaction but no special privileges. While the vulnerability demonstrates significant local exploitation potential, real-world risk depends on KEV/CISA status, EPSS probability data, and proof-of-concept availability, which would indicate active threat actor interest.
CVE-2025-6654 is an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in PDF-XChange Editor's PRC file parser that enables remote code execution with high severity (CVSS 7.8). The vulnerability affects PDF-XChange Editor installations when users open malicious PRC files or visit compromised web pages, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code in the application's context. The vulnerability (formerly tracked as ZDI-CAN-26729) requires user interaction but poses significant risk due to the ubiquity of PDF applications and the high impact of code execution.
CVE-2025-6651 is a critical out-of-bounds write vulnerability in PDF-XChange Editor's JP2 image file parser that allows remote code execution when a user opens a malicious PDF or visits a malicious webpage containing an embedded JP2 file. The vulnerability (CVSS 7.8, formerly ZDI-CAN-26713) requires user interaction but results in arbitrary code execution with full process privileges. No public exploit code availability or active KEV status has been confirmed at this time, though the high CVSS and straightforward attack vector (local file opening) suggest meaningful real-world risk.
CVE-2025-6647 is a critical out-of-bounds write vulnerability in PDF-XChange Editor's U3D file parsing engine that enables remote code execution with high integrity and confidentiality impact (CVSS 7.8). The vulnerability affects users who open malicious PDF files or embedded U3D objects, requiring only user interaction to exploit. This is a memory corruption flaw in a widely-used PDF editor with moderate attack complexity, making it a practical threat to enterprise environments handling untrusted documents.
CVE-2025-6645 is a use-after-free vulnerability in PDF-XChange Editor's U3D file parser that allows remote code execution with high severity (CVSS 7.8). The vulnerability affects PDF-XChange Editor across multiple versions when processing malicious U3D-embedded PDF files; attackers can execute arbitrary code in the application's process context, requiring only user interaction to open a malicious file or visit a compromised webpage. The vulnerability was previously tracked as ZDI-CAN-26642 and represents a critical remote code execution risk for users of this widely-used PDF editor.
CVE-2025-6644 is a use-after-free vulnerability in PDF-XChange Editor's U3D file parser that allows remote code execution with high severity (CVSS 7.8). The vulnerability affects PDF-XChange Editor across multiple versions when processing malicious U3D-embedded PDF files or standalone U3D files, requiring only user interaction to exploit. The flaw stems from insufficient object validation before dereferencing, enabling attackers to execute arbitrary code in the application context; exploitation likelihood and active KEV status would indicate real-world threat priority.
CVE-2025-6642 is a critical out-of-bounds read vulnerability in PDF-XChange Editor's U3D file parser that allows remote code execution with user interaction. The vulnerability affects PDF-XChange Editor across multiple versions and stems from improper validation of U3D file data structures, enabling attackers to read beyond allocated memory boundaries and execute arbitrary code in the application's context. While this vulnerability currently shows a CVSS 7.8 score indicating high severity, real-world exploitation requires user interaction (opening a malicious PDF or visiting a malicious page), moderating immediate organizational risk.
CVE-2025-6640 is a use-after-free vulnerability in PDF-XChange Editor's U3D file parsing engine that allows remote code execution when a user opens a malicious PDF or visits a compromised webpage containing a specially crafted U3D file. The vulnerability stems from insufficient object validation before operations, enabling arbitrary code execution in the context of the affected application with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. This is a local attack vector requiring user interaction, with a CVSS score of 7.8 indicating high severity.
CVE-2025-6660 is a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in PDF-XChange Editor's GIF file parsing engine that enables remote code execution with high severity (CVSS 7.8). The vulnerability affects users who open malicious GIF files or visit compromised web pages hosting malicious GIFs, requiring user interaction for exploitation. The flaw stems from inadequate validation of user-supplied data lengths before copying to fixed-length buffers, allowing attackers to overwrite heap memory and execute arbitrary code in the application's context.
CVE-2025-49797 is a privilege escalation vulnerability in multiple Brother device driver installers for Windows that allows a local attacker with limited user privileges to execute arbitrary code with administrative rights without user interaction. The vulnerability affects various Brother printer and multifunction device driver packages across multiple versions. While the CVSS score of 7.8 indicates significant severity, real-world exploitability depends on whether an attacker has local access to a system during driver installation or can manipulate installer processes.
CVE-2025-5834 is a local privilege escalation vulnerability in Pioneer DMH-WT7600NEX infotainment systems caused by a missing hardware root of trust in the SoC configuration. An attacker with local access and valid authentication credentials can bypass the existing authentication mechanism and execute arbitrary code during boot with elevated privileges. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.8 (High) and was previously tracked as ZDI-CAN-26078; exploitation likelihood and active exploitation status depend on public POC availability and EPSS scoring.
CVE-2025-52479 is a CRLF injection vulnerability in URIs.jl (<1.6.0) and HTTP.jl (<1.10.17) that allows attackers to construct malicious URIs containing carriage return and line feed characters. If user input is not properly escaped, this can enable CRLF injection attacks to manipulate HTTP headers or protocol boundaries. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.7 (high integrity impact) and affects Julia ecosystem users; patch versions are available and should be deployed immediately.
CVE-2024-51983 is an unauthenticated denial-of-service vulnerability in Web Services (HTTP port 80) that allows remote attackers to crash affected devices via malformed WS-Scan SOAP requests with unexpected JobToken values, forcing repeated reboots. The vulnerability affects multiple device types with Web Services capabilities and carries a CVSS 7.5 (High) rating with no authentication required and network-accessible attack vector, making it easily exploitable at scale.
The Everest Forms (Pro) WordPress plugin versions up to 1.9.4 contain an arbitrary file deletion vulnerability in the delete_entry_files() function due to insufficient path validation (CWE-36). Unauthenticated attackers can delete arbitrary files on the server by tricking an administrator into deleting a form entry, potentially leading to remote code execution through deletion of critical files like wp-config.php. This is a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) that requires social engineering or admin interaction but can completely compromise WordPress installations.