CWE-77

Command injection in oPanel's advanced/curl component allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands on the underlying server. The 'url' parameter accepted by the built-in curl tool is not sanitized, enabling shell metacharacter injection by any logged-in user. A public proof-of-concept is available at the linked GitHub repository, and SSVC rates the technical impact as total, meaning full system compromise is achievable post-authentication.

Remote command injection in TOTOLINK N600R firmware 4.3.0cu.7647_B20210106 allows unauthenticated network attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands by supplying shell metacharacters in the `ntp_server` parameter to the `getCurrentTime` handler at `/cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi`. A public proof-of-concept demonstrating popen-based injection is available on GitHub, confirmed by the CVSS 4.0 E:P exploit maturity indicator, meaning exploitation requires minimal attacker skill. No vendor-released patch has been identified in available intelligence, leaving internet-exposed devices unmitigated.

Command injection in NVIDIA UFM Enterprise's IBDiagnet API allows an authenticated administrator with adjacency-level network access to execute arbitrary OS commands on the host system, potentially achieving full compromise. All major release trains are affected - GA, LTS 2023, LTS 2024, and LTS 2025 - as confirmed by NVIDIA's own advisory and NVD CPE data. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, keeping real-world opportunistic risk constrained by the high privilege and network adjacency prerequisites.

Command injection in NVIDIA UFM Enterprise's user management component enables an authenticated administrator to execute arbitrary OS-level commands by sending a crafted API request, spanning all active release tracks (GA, LTS 2023, LTS 2024, LTS 2025). Successful exploitation can yield full code execution on the UFM host, privilege escalation beyond the administrative role, and disclosure of sensitive InfiniBand fabric management data. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, and the adjacent network attack vector (AV:A) constrains the realistic attacker population to those with both admin credentials and access to the management network segment.

Code injection in NVIDIA Unified Fabric Manager Enterprise's plugin management API allows low-privileged, adjacent-network authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands on the UFM host by submitting a specially crafted API request. All current release tracks - GA, LTS 2023, LTS 2024, and LTS 2025 - are confirmed affected per vendor-supplied CPE data. Successful exploitation yields code execution, privilege escalation, and information disclosure on a platform that controls InfiniBand fabric infrastructure, amplifying downstream impact on managed HPC and AI compute clusters. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.

Command injection in the D-Link DI-7001 MINI_5G router (firmware 19.10.31A1) allows unauthenticated attackers on the adjacent network to execute arbitrary OS commands via the `flag` parameter of the `msp_info` endpoint. The vulnerability is rooted in CWE-77 (improper neutralization of command-special elements), and a public proof-of-concept writeup has been published on GitHub, lowering the exploitation bar. No active exploitation has been confirmed by CISA KEV, and EPSS sits at 0.17% (6th percentile), indicating limited observed exploitation activity at time of analysis.

Command injection in Tenda CH22 firmware version 1.0.0.1 allows a low-privileged remote attacker to execute arbitrary OS-level commands via the cmdinput parameter of the /goform/exeCommand endpoint. The underlying formexeCommand function passes user-controlled input to a system command without adequate sanitization, exposing the router's underlying Linux OS. A proof-of-concept exploit has been publicly disclosed on Notion (referenced via VulDB), elevating real-world risk beyond the moderate CVSS 4.0 score of 5.3, which appears to understate the practical OS-level impact typical of router command injection primitives.

Command injection in Tenda CH22 version 1.0.0.1 allows a remote low-privileged attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands by manipulating the `editNameMit` parameter within the `formeditFileName` function at the `/goform/editFileName` web management endpoint. A public proof-of-concept exploit has been released, confirmed by the CVSS 4.0 E:P modifier and a linked Notion-hosted exploit writeup. No CISA KEV listing at time of analysis, but the public PoC significantly lowers the skill bar for exploitation against any CH22 device with an exposed or accessible management interface.

Command injection in TRENDnet TEW-823DRU firmware 1.1.02b01 allows a remote, authenticated attacker to inject arbitrary OS commands through the nvram_get function in the CLI Configuration Tool. Exploitation requires high-privilege credentials (PR:H per CVSS 4.0), limiting the attacker pool to those who have obtained administrative access. A public proof-of-concept is documented on GitHub; no CISA KEV listing has been recorded at time of analysis, and no vendor-released patch has been identified.

Command injection in TRENDnet TEW-821DAP 2.2.01b05 allows remote low-privileged attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via the `filename` argument in the `/cgi-bin/upload.cgi` CGI endpoint's SSI component. A public proof-of-concept exploit is available on GitHub, raising the operational risk above what the vendor-supplied CVSS 4.0 score of 2.1 suggests. No active exploitation has been confirmed via CISA KEV, but the combination of network accessibility, low complexity, and public PoC makes this a credible threat to any deployed unit.