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Computer Vision Annotation Tool CVE-2025-49135

| EUVD-2025-28282 MEDIUM
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (CWE-639)
2025-06-25 security-advisories@github.com
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · GitHub Advisory
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Severity by source

GitHub Advisory PRIMARY
6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
EUVD ID Assigned
Mar 15, 2026 - 23:19 euvd
EUVD-2025-28282
Analysis Generated
Mar 15, 2026 - 23:19 vuln.today
Patch released
Mar 15, 2026 - 23:19 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Jun 25, 2025 - 15:15 nvd
MEDIUM 6.5

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

CVAT is an open source interactive video and image annotation tool for computer vision. Versions 2.2.0 through 2.39.0 have no validation during the import process of a project or task backup to check that the filename specified in the query parameter refers to a TUS-uploaded file belonging to the same user. As a result, if an attacker with a CVAT account and a user role knows the filenames of other users' uploads, they could potentially access and steal data by creating projects or tasks using those files. This issue does not affect annotation or dataset TUS uploads, since in this case object-specific temporary directories are used. Users should upgrade to CVAT 2.40.0 or a later version to receive a patch. No known workarounds are available.

Analysis

CVAT is an open source interactive video and image annotation tool for computer vision. Versions 2.2.0 through 2.39.0 have no validation during the import process of a project or task backup to check that the filename specified in the query parameter refers to a TUS-uploaded file belonging to the same user. As a result, if an attacker with a CVAT account and a user role knows the filenames of other users' uploads, they could potentially access and steal data by creating projects or tasks using those files. This issue does not affect annotation or dataset TUS uploads, since in this case object-specific temporary directories are used. Users should upgrade to CVAT 2.40.0 or a later version to receive a patch. No known workarounds are available.

Technical ContextAI

This vulnerability is classified as Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (CWE-639).

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply it as soon as possible and verify the fix.

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CVE-2025-49135 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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