Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessGain local low-privileged access
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DeliveryCall vulnerable kernel-mode driver interface
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ExploitSupply out-of-bounds array index
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ExecutionCorrupt kernel memory
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ImpactEscalate privileges to SYSTEM/root
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Array index validation
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires local access with at least low-privileged code execution on a host running the vulnerable NVIDIA GPU Display Driver kernel-mode layer (GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, Tesla) on Windows or Linux, or on a Virtual GPU Manager host where a guest can reach the driver. The attacker must be able to invoke the affected kernel-mode interface and pass a controlled out-of-range array index (CWE-129). Limiting factors: exploitation is strictly local (AV:L) - there is no network/remote path - and needs valid low-privilege access (PR:L); however, no user interaction (UI:N) and low complexity (AC:L) mean any unprivileged local process qualifies. No special non-default configuration is called out beyond having the GPU driver / vGPU Manager installed. |
| Impact | This is a genuine, high-priority local privilege-escalation class flaw despite lacking remote reach. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.8) describes a low-complexity attack requiring only local, low-privilege access and no user interaction, yielding full confidentiality/integrity/availability impact - the signature of kernel-mode code execution from an unprivileged user context. No EPSS score, CISA KEV entry, or public POC was provided in the intelligence set, so there is no evidence of active or automated exploitation at this time; the finding is vendor-reported (NVIDIA product-security advisory 5861) rather than exploitation-driven. The description's enumeration of possible outcomes (code execution, DoS, EoP, information disclosure, data tampering) is characteristic of NVIDIA's broad worst-case phrasing for a CWE-129 improper-array-index bug, not confirmation that all impacts are reliably achievable. Net: real priority for patching on multi-user, VDI, sandboxed, and datacenter/vGPU hosts where a local attacker's escape to kernel matters most, but not an emergency internet-facing exposure. No signals are internally conflicting; the main gap is the absence of EPSS/KEV/POC data, which limits exploitation-likelihood scoring. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A local, low-privileged user (or malicious/compromised process, including a guest VM on a vGPU host) issues a crafted request to the NVIDIA kernel-mode driver that supplies an out-of-range array index, triggering an out-of-bounds access in kernel context. By controlling the OOB read/write, the attacker corrupts kernel memory to escalate to SYSTEM/root, or at minimum crashes the driver for denial of service. No public exploit code was identified in the provided data, and no user interaction is required. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 30, 2026
Local privilege escalation in the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows and Linux lets a low-privileged local user trigger an out-of-bounds array access in the kernel mode layer, potentially yielding code execution in kernel context, denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure and data tampering. The assessed CVSS 3.1 vector is AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (7.8), meaning the attack is strictly local and requires only low-privileged authenticated code on the host, with no user interaction and low complexity - so any unprivileged process able to reach the affected kernel-mode interface on a system running GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS or Tesla drivers (or a vGPU host reachable from a guest) can attempt it. There is confirmed actively exploited (CISA KEV) status: no - the CVE is not in KEV and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, so early patching is key while exploitation activity has not yet been observed.
RemediationAI
Patch available per vendor advisory: NVIDIA addresses CVE-2026-47507 through its 2026 product security bulletin (reference 5861, https://github.com/NVIDIA/product-security/tree/main/2026/5861), which lists the fixed driver branches - because the supplied data does not include an exact fixed driver version number, administrators should consult that bulletin and map their installed branch (GeForce/RTX/Quadro/NVS, Tesla, or vGPU Manager) to the corresponding corrected release rather than assuming a specific build; details are also tracked at https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-47507 and https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-47507. There is no documented configuration workaround that removes the flaw, since it lives in the kernel-mode driver itself, so the practical interim mitigations are compensating controls with real trade-offs: restrict interactive and service-account logon on GPU-bearing hosts so that as few principals as possible hold the low-privileged local access the flaw requires (this narrows but does not eliminate exposure, since any local user qualifies under PR:L); for vGPU deployments, apply the fixed vGPU Manager on the hypervisor and, until then, tightly limit which guest VMs can reach the host driver and reduce guest-to-host attack surface (this degrades virtualization flexibility and may not be possible for multi-tenant VDI); and monitor for unexpected driver-level crashes or pool-corruption indicators that could signal attempted exploitation. Note that disabling GPU acceleration or falling back to a generic/older driver removes the vulnerable kernel path but sacrifices GPU performance and feature support and should only be a stopgap.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 3 packages in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerable component is the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver kernel-mode layer that mediates between user-space clients and the GPU hardware - on Windows the display driver kernel module (nvlddmkm-style driver stack) and on Linux the corresponding NVIDIA kernel modules, with the vGPU Manager path adding a hypervisor-host instance reachable from guest VMs. The root cause class is CWE-129, Improper Validation of Array Index: an attacker-controlled index value is passed through a kernel-mode interface (typically an IOCTL or escape call) into an array access without proper bounds checking, producing an out-of-bounds read/write in kernel memory. Because this occurs at the highest privilege level, the primitive is directly usable for pool corruption leading to kernel code execution, privilege escalation, information leaks and system crash (DoS), which matches the CVSS impact triad of high confidentiality, integrity and availability. CPE data confirms the affected product families as NVIDIA GeForce, NVIDIA RTX/Quadro/NVS, and NVIDIA Tesla, plus the Virtual GPU Manager; the version components in all supplied CPE strings are wildcarded, so exact affected driver branch and build ranges are not determinable from the CPE data alone and must be taken from the vendor bulletin.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local kernel-mode driver reached by an unprivileged process (AV:L, PR:L), no interaction or added complexity, OOB access enabling kernel EoP gives full C/I/A within the unchanged OS scope.
Primary rating from Vendor (nvidia).
CVSS VectorVendor: nvidia
DescriptionCVE.org
NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer, where a user could cause an out-of-bounds array access. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.
Articles & Coverage 4
Executive ViewAI
A high-severity vulnerability in the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows and Linux lets any low-privileged local user escalate to kernel-level code execution, information disclosure, or data tampering on hosts running GeForce, RTX/Quadro, NVS, or Tesla drivers, including vGPU hosts reachable from a guest VM. Because the flaw sits in the kernel mode layer, a successful attack can defeat endpoint security controls and undermine the trust boundary that protects the entire host. No vendor patch is currently available, so every engineering workstation, VDI environment, and GPU-enabled server in the estate remains exposed and leadership should treat remediation planning as time-sensitive.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: enforce strict least privilege and application allowlisting so unprivileged users cannot easily execute local code on affected hosts; restrict interactive and multi-user access (VDI, RDS, Citrix, HPC) on systems with NVIDIA GPU drivers; disable or tightly gate GPU passthrough/vGPU assignment from untrusted guest VMs; segment GPU-enabled hosts from general-purpose user populations; deploy EDR with kernel-mode driver telemetry and alert on driver crashes or anomalous kernel activity; monitor NVIDIA advisories daily for an interim driver or patch and deploy it within 24-48 hours of release.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
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Same weakness CWE-129 – Improper Validation of Array Index
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Important| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.2 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy LTS 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server LTS 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server LTS 4.3 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.4 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.5 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap Micro 5.5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for NVIDIA 16.1 | Affected |
EUVD-2026-90094
GHSA-j8jh-c95w-8m7g
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB