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Apple iOS EUVDEUVD-2026-77920

| CVE-2026-65415 HIGH
Race Condition (CWE-362)
2026-09-14 apple GHSA-qppm-p2jq-6crj
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: apple
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Local user runs malicious app
  2. Delivery
    Concurrently invoke vulnerable kernel path
  3. Exploit
    Win narrow race window
  4. Execution
    Kernel returns stale/leaked memory
  5. Impact
    Read kernel memory or panic device

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Concurrency control, locking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The attacker must be a local user able to execute code or run an application on the target device; the CVSS vector's UI:R implies the user must also interact (for example opening an attacker-supplied app), and the description's 'local user' wording confirms this is not a remote pre-auth vector despite the AV:N in the supplied score. Successful exploitation additionally requires winning a narrow concurrent-execution race window, which is non-deterministic and often crashes the target first. Relevant limits: no unauthenticated/remote path is described, kernel memory readability and system termination are the only demonstrated impacts (no code execution or persistence claimed), the device may visibly panic, and no public exploit code exists at time of analysis.

Impact

Signals conflict and should be treated carefully. NVD's CVSS 3.1 vector is AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R (8.1), which describes a remote, low-complexity, unauthenticated attack requiring user interaction - yet the vendor description explicitly states 'a local user may be able to cause unexpected system termination or read kernel memory', implying AV:L/AC:H/PR:L. That mismatch is unresolved in the supplied data and should be verified against Apple's advisory before treating this as a remotely reachable flaw. EPSS is very low (0.16%, 6th percentile) and CISA SSVC records Exploitation: none, Automatable: no, Technical Impact: partial, with no KEV listing and no public exploit code - so despite the elevated base score, this reads as a low-priority hardening item rather than an imminent threat. Realistically it is a kernel memory-disclosure/DoS primitive useful inside a chained local exploit, not a standalone mass-exploitation vector. The absence of POC and KEV data is itself a limiting factor on the accuracy of this assessment.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already has code execution on the device - for example a malicious app installed by a user, or a post-compromise payload - repeatedly drives the vulnerable kernel code path concurrently to win the race window, either leaking kernel memory to defeat kernel ASLR or crashing the device. Because the race is timing-dependent, exploitation is unreliable and typically embedded as one primitive in a larger local privilege-escalation or sandbox-escape chain rather than used on its own. No public exploit code has been identified.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 15, 2026

Race condition in Apple's kernel allows a local user on iOS 27, iPadOS 27, macOS Golden Gate 27, tvOS 27, visionOS 27 and watchOS 27 to cause unexpected system termination or read kernel memory. Apple fixed the flaw with additional validation, publishing advisories 149034-149038; there is no public exploit code and no confirmed active exploitation (EPSS 0.16%, SSVC exploitation: none).

RemediationAI

Upgrade every affected device to the version 27 release train: iOS 27 and iPadOS 27, macOS Golden Gate 27, tvOS 27, visionOS 27 and watchOS 27, per Apple advisories https://support.apple.com/en-us/149034 through https://support.apple.com/en-us/149038. There is no vendor-issued configuration workaround for a kernel race condition; compensating controls are limited to reducing the local attack surface - enforce MDM policy that blocks sideloaded/unauthorized applications and untrusted developer profiles (trade-off: operational friction for developers and enterprise side-loading workflows), keep devices on managed, rapidly-updatable fleets so the fix window is short, and monitor for unexpected kernel panics or device reboots, which may indicate exploitation attempts (trade-off: noisy telemetry with high false-positive rates from ordinary hardware faults).

Affected VersionsENISA

visionOS 0 <27
iOS and iPadOS 0 <27
watchOS 0 <27
macOS 0 <27
tvOS 0 <27

Affected Packages

euvd ios_and_ipados fix: 27
euvd macos fix: 27
euvd tvos fix: 27
euvd visionos fix: 27
euvd watchos fix: 27

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 5 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The defect is CWE-362 (Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization) inside the shared Apple kernel (XNU) code base that underpins iOS/iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS and watchOS. A shared kernel resource is touched without adequate locking, so a timing window exists in which a local process can observe or consume memory in an inconsistent state, leaking kernel memory or triggering a panic. CPE data (cpe:2.3:a:apple:ios_and_ipados, macos, tvos, visionos, watchos) confirms all five operating-system families before version 27 are in scope, consistent with a single shared kernel subsystem being fixed across the 27-generation releases.

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Severity by source

Vendor (apple) PRIMARY 8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 6.3 MEDIUM

Vendor text says local user and CWE-362 race, so AV:L, AC:H, PR:L; kernel memory read and panics give C:H/A:H with no integrity impact.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (apple).

CVSS VectorVendor: apple

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Sep 15, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
8.1 (HIGH)
Patch available
Sep 14, 2026 - 22:19 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 14, 2026 - 20:50 cve.org
HIGH 8.1
CVE Published
Sep 14, 2026 - 20:50 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

A race condition was addressed with additional validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 27 and iPadOS 27, macOS Golden Gate 27, tvOS 27, visionOS 27, watchOS 27. A local user may be able to cause unexpected system termination or read kernel memory.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 94% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
core operating systems on hundreds of millions of Apple devices
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Race conditions occur when multiple concurrent requests exploit the brief time gap between checking a condition and acting upon it (TOCTOU - Time of Check, Time of Use).

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