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Dell Secure Connect Gateway EUVDEUVD-2026-75013

| CVE-2026-79952 MEDIUM
Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output (CWE-116)
2026-09-09 dell GHSA-2659-6w72-6q3p
5.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: dell
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify target organization's SCG instance
  2. Delivery
    Craft URL with unencoded malicious redirect or content payload
  3. Exploit
    Distribute crafted link to SCG users via phishing email
  4. Execution
    Victim clicks link on legitimate-appearing SCG host
  5. Persist
    Victim is redirected to or served attacker-controlled content
  6. Impact
    Credential or session capture

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding for downstream
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires no authentication and no special privileges - the CVSS vector confirms PR:N and AV:N, meaning the gateway's web interface must be reachable over the network by the attacker. Practical phishing exploitation additionally requires that the attacker can distribute a crafted URL to real users of the affected SCG instance (e.g., via phishing email targeting the organization's IT/operations staff who interact with the gateway). The vulnerability affects only the SCG 5.0 product line in both Appliance and Application forms; SCG versions at or above the patched thresholds (5.36.00.16 for Appliance, 5.36.00.00 for Application) are not affected. No special server configuration or feature enablement is stated as a prerequisite beyond running the vulnerable software version.

Impact

The CVSS 5.3 medium rating (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N) accurately conveys low infrastructure risk but is internally inconsistent with the stated phishing impact: phishing inherently requires victim interaction (UI:R) and affects integrity (I:L), yet the vendor scored UI:N and I:N. The C:L metric is plausible if the mechanism is an open redirect that leaks session tokens in the referrer or URL, but the primary harm is social engineering rather than direct data exfiltration. EPSS data is not provided; given medium severity, absence from CISA KEV, and no public proof-of-concept, exploitation probability is assessed as low. Real-world risk is primarily reputational and user-targeted: the gateway's brand trust makes it a useful phishing lure, and even a modest enterprise IT shop must apply the vendor patch to eliminate that attack surface. No compensating controls can fully substitute for the encoding fix, as the flaw lies in application output handling.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a URL targeting the vulnerable SCG endpoint, embedding a malicious destination in a parameter that is reflected into the HTTP response without encoding - for example, as a redirect target or a rendered link. The attacker distributes this URL to Dell enterprise users via email or chat; because the URL's hostname belongs to the organization's legitimate SCG instance, standard phishing filters and user suspicion are bypassed. Victims who follow the link are redirected to or shown attacker-controlled content, enabling credential harvesting or malware delivery. No public proof-of-concept has been identified.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026

Improper output encoding in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) 5.0 - both the Appliance (prior to 5.36.00.16) and Application (prior to 5.36.00.00) variants - allows unauthenticated remote attackers to inject unescaped content into application output, enabling phishing campaigns targeting users of the gateway. The vulnerability is classified as CWE-116 (Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output) and carries a CVSS 5.3 medium score, reflecting network-accessible, zero-authentication exploitation with limited confidentiality impact. Dell has released patches for both product variants under advisory DSA-2026-382; no active exploitation or public proof-of-concept has been identified.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Dell Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 Appliance to version 5.36.00.16 or later, and Dell SCG 5.0 Application to version 5.36.00.00 or later, per vendor advisory DSA-2026-382 at https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-in/000503426/. As an interim compensating control, network-layer egress filtering that prevents SCG from redirecting users to external domains can reduce phishing effectiveness, though it does not eliminate the underlying encoding flaw and may disrupt legitimate gateway functionality. Additionally, user-awareness messaging informing staff not to follow unexpected SCG-originated links can reduce the social engineering success rate while patching is pending.

Affected VersionsENISA

Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 - Appliance 0 <5.36.00.16 or later
Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 - Application 0 <5.36.00.00 or later

Affects your stack

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Technical ContextAI · show details

Dell Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 is an enterprise remote-support gateway product available in two deployment forms - a hardware/virtual appliance (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:dell:secure_connect_gateway_5.0_-_appliance) and a software application (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:dell:secure_connect_gateway_5.0_-_application) - used by Dell customers to enable proactive, predictive, and automated support services. CWE-116 (Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output) is the root cause class: the application fails to properly encode or escape attacker-influenced data before it is included in outgoing HTTP responses. This class of flaw most commonly manifests as open redirect vulnerabilities (where a URL parameter value is echoed into a Location header without sanitization) or reflected content injection (where input appears unescaped in response bodies). Both can be weaponized to craft convincing phishing URLs that appear to originate from the legitimate SCG gateway host, increasing victim trust.

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Severity by source

Vendor (dell) PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.4 MEDIUM

Phishing requires victim interaction (UI:R) and affects content integrity (I:L); no authentication required per PR:N, no availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (dell).

CVSS VectorVendor: dell

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Patch available
Sep 09, 2026 - 14:19 EUVD

DescriptionCVE.org

Dell SCG 5.0 Appliance versions prior to 5.36.00.16 and Dell SCG 5.0 Application versions prior to 5.36.00.00, contains an Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to launch of phishing attacks.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 89% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
Specialized Dell enterprise remote-support gateway, limited deployment footprint
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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