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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain UFM Enterprise admin credentials
  2. Delivery
    Gain adjacent network access to UFM management interface
  3. Exploit
    Craft API request with injected shell commands targeting user management endpoint
  4. Execution
    UFM service constructs OS command from unsanitized input
  5. Persist
    Arbitrary code executes as UFM service process
  6. Impact
    Escalate privileges or exfiltrate InfiniBand fabric management data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Command injection prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires two explicit, confirmed prerequisites: (1) the attacker must hold valid UFM Enterprise administrator credentials - the CVSS PR:H metric confirms that high-privilege authentication is mandatory and cannot be bypassed; (2) the attacker must have adjacent network access to the UFM management API (AV:A), meaning the attack cannot originate from the public internet and requires access to the same network segment or management VLAN hosting the UFM service. The vulnerability is triggered through the user management API endpoint and does not appear to require any non-default configuration - any deployed UFM Enterprise instance with its management interface accessible is theoretically vulnerable once credentials are obtained. Exploitation is meaningfully limited by the admin credential requirement, which restricts the realistic threat actor to malicious insiders, attackers who have previously compromised an administrator's account, or adversaries who have already established a foothold within the management network segment.

Impact

The CVSS base score of 6.8 (Medium) is primarily held down by the high-privilege requirement (PR:H) and adjacent network constraint (AV:A), which together substantially restrict the realistic attacker pool to insiders, compromised admin accounts, or attackers with an established foothold in the management network. Despite the Medium composite score, all three impact dimensions are rated High (C:H/I:H/A:H), meaning a successful exploit is fully destructive within the affected system's scope - full confidentiality, integrity, and availability loss on the UFM host. No EPSS score was provided in the available intelligence, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. Neither CISA KEV listing nor a public proof-of-concept has been identified, and SSVC exploitation status is 'None' based on current data. In multi-tenant HPC or AI cluster environments where UFM administrator access is shared among multiple operators, or where insider threat is a concern, this vulnerability carries elevated practical risk despite its moderate CVSS score. The low attack complexity (AC:L) means exploitation requires no special timing or race condition - credentials and adjacency are the only barriers.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained UFM Enterprise administrator credentials - via phishing, credential reuse, or insider access - connects to the UFM management API from within the adjacent management network and submits a crafted API request to the user management endpoint with shell metacharacters or command sequences embedded in a parameter value. The UFM service constructs an OS command incorporating the unsanitized input and executes it with the process's privileges, granting the attacker arbitrary code execution on the UFM host. From this position, the attacker can escalate to OS-level root, pivot to connected InfiniBand fabric nodes, or exfiltrate topology and credential data stored by the management platform.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 25, 2026

Command injection in NVIDIA UFM Enterprise's user management component enables an authenticated administrator to execute arbitrary OS-level commands by sending a crafted API request, spanning all active release tracks (GA, LTS 2023, LTS 2024, LTS 2025). Successful exploitation can yield full code execution on the UFM host, privilege escalation beyond the administrative role, and disclosure of sensitive InfiniBand fabric management data. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, and the adjacent network attack vector (AV:A) constrains the realistic attacker population to those with both admin credentials and access to the management network segment.

RemediationAI

Consult the NVIDIA Product Security advisory at https://github.com/NVIDIA/product-security/tree/main/2026/5809 for patched versions across all four affected release tracks (GA, LTS 2023, LTS 2024, LTS 2025); specific fixed version numbers were not present in the available intelligence and must be confirmed directly from the vendor. As compensating controls while patching is underway, restrict UFM administrator account membership to the minimum required set of trusted operators and enforce multi-factor authentication where supported - this limits the credential-theft attack surface that makes this vulnerability exploitable. Enforce strict network segmentation so the UFM management API is accessible exclusively from a dedicated, audited management VLAN, preventing lateral movement from compromised general-purpose hosts from reaching the service (trade-off: may require firewall rule changes that impact legitimate remote administration workflows). Audit UFM API activity logs for anomalous requests to user management endpoints, particularly those containing shell metacharacters or unexpected parameter values.

Affected VersionsENISA

Unified Fabric Manager Enterprise - GA All GA versions prior to 6.24.1-5
Unified Fabric Manager Enterprise - LTS 2024 All LTS versions prior to 6.19.15
Unified Fabric Manager Enterprise - LTS 2023 All LTS versions prior to 6.15.17
Unified Fabric Manager Enterprise - LTS 2025 All LTS versions prior to 6.23.20-3

Affected Packages

euvd unified_fabric_manager_enterprise_ga_all_ga_versions_prior_to no fix
euvd unified_fabric_manager_enterprise_lts_2023_all_lts_versions_prior_to no fix
euvd unified_fabric_manager_enterprise_lts_2024_all_lts_versions_prior_to no fix
euvd unified_fabric_manager_enterprise_lts_2025_all_lts_versions_prior_to no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 4 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

NVIDIA UFM (Unified Fabric Manager) Enterprise is a centralized network management platform for InfiniBand fabric infrastructure, widely used in high-performance computing (HPC) and large-scale AI/ML training cluster environments. CWE-77 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command) indicates that user-controlled input arriving via API requests to the user management component is incorporated into OS-level or shell commands without adequate sanitization or escaping, allowing injection of arbitrary command tokens. The CVSS adjacent network attack vector (AV:A) confirms the UFM management API is not internet-routable and operates within a dedicated management or InfiniBand network segment. The CPE strings span four distinct product tracks - UFM Enterprise GA, LTS 2023, LTS 2024, and LTS 2025 - indicating the flaw is present across the entire supported product line rather than isolated to a single release.

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Severity by source

Vendor (nvidia) PRIMARY 6.8 MEDIUM
AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 6.8 MEDIUM

AV:A reflects management API confined to adjacent network; PR:H confirmed by admin-only exploitation per description; all impacts High given OS-level command injection with full C/I/A exposure.

3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (nvidia).

CVSS VectorVendor: nvidia

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

NVIDIA UFM Enterprise contains a vulnerability in the user management component, where an authenticated administrator could inject commands by sending a crafted API request. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, escalation of privileges and information disclosure.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 66% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche HPC and AI cluster management platform, not broadly deployed
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

34
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +34
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

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