Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessReach vulnerable Apple device over network
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DeliverySend crafted data to kernel handler
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ExploitTrigger buffer overflow (CWE-119)
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ExecutionCorrupt kernel memory
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ImpactCrash system or execute kernel code
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, buffer size validation
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The affected device must be running a pre-fix build (iOS/iPadOS/tvOS/visionOS/watchOS before 26.6, macOS Sonoma before 14.8.8, Sequoia before 15.7.8, or Tahoe before 26.6) and must process attacker-supplied data through the vulnerable kernel memory-handling path. Per the CVSS vector no privileges or user interaction are required (PR:N/UI:N) and the vector is network (AV:N); however, Apple's own wording 'a remote user may be able to' suggests the attacker may need to be an already-connected/remote session participant reaching the vulnerable service, so the realistic limiting factor is reachability of the specific kernel-facing network surface rather than arbitrary internet access - confirm the exact triggerable interface with Apple. Exploitation is limited to unpatched versions and to devices where the relevant network path is exposed. |
| Impact | The signals are partially conflicting. The NVD CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, score 9.8) implies trivial, unauthenticated, network-reachable full compromise, and CISA's SSVC rates Technical Impact as 'total' and Automatable as 'yes' - all pointing to a top-priority issue. However, EPSS is only 0.25% (16th percentile), SSVC Exploitation status is 'none', there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC, indicating the theoretical severity has not yet translated into observed or predicted exploitation. There is also a wording tension worth flagging: Apple's phrase 'a remote user may be able to' is weaker than the CVSS PR:N/UI:N encoding and may imply an already-connected or session-holding user rather than a fully anonymous internet attacker - verify the exact reachable attack surface with Apple before treating this as an internet-facing wormable bug. Net: a genuinely serious kernel memory-corruption flaw that warrants prompt patching, but current evidence points to it being a patch-priority hardening item rather than an actively-exploited emergency. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote attacker sends specially crafted network traffic or data to a vulnerable Apple device that is processed by the kernel, triggering the memory-corruption condition; at minimum this crashes the device (unexpected system termination), and with a controlled overflow the attacker may corrupt kernel memory toward code execution in kernel context. Given the low attack complexity (AC:L) and Automatable:yes rating, a working exploit could be reliable and scriptable, though no public POC is currently known. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 30, 2026
Remote memory corruption in the Apple operating-system kernel (shared XNU core across iOS/iPadOS 26.6, macOS Sequoia 15.7.8, macOS Sonoma 14.8.8, macOS Tahoe 26.6, tvOS/visionOS/watchOS 26.6) allows a remote user to trigger unexpected system termination (denial of service) or corrupt kernel memory, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution in kernel context. Apple addressed the flaw with improved memory handling and credited its own security team. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS probability is low (0.25%), but the CVSS 9.8 rating and CISA SSVC 'total' technical-impact assessment mark it as a high-severity kernel bug.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: update to iOS 26.6 and iPadOS 26.6, macOS Sequoia 15.7.8, macOS Sonoma 14.8.8, macOS Tahoe 26.6, tvOS 26.6, visionOS 26.6, or watchOS 26.6, as documented in Apple's advisories at https://support.apple.com/en-us/128066 through https://support.apple.com/en-us/128072. Because the flaw is in the kernel there is no meaningful in-OS configuration workaround; if immediate patching is impossible, the practical compensating controls are to restrict network exposure of the affected devices (limit them to trusted networks, block untrusted inbound connections at the network perimeter, and disable or restrict any remote-facing services that reach kernel handling of untrusted input), accepting the trade-off of reduced connectivity and functionality until the update is applied. Prioritize patching internet-exposed and shared macOS hosts first.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 5 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability affects Apple's XNU kernel, the common core shared across all of Apple's platforms, which is why a single CVE spans iOS/iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS and watchOS. The root cause is classified as CWE-119 (Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer), and the 'Buffer Overflow' tag plus Apple's fix description ('improved memory handling') indicate a bounds-checking or buffer-management error in kernel-level parsing or handling of remotely supplied data. Corruption of kernel memory is the most security-critical class of memory bug because the kernel runs with full privilege and no sandbox, so a controllable overflow can escalate from a crash to full kernel compromise. The affected CPEs are apple:ios_and_ipados, apple:macos, apple:tvos, apple:visionos and apple:watchos, all versions prior to the fixed builds.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-reachable kernel memory corruption with no stated privileges or interaction (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); kernel-context corruption supports C/I/A:H, though C:H is somewhat uncertain versus a pure DoS.
Primary rating from Vendor (apple).
CVSS VectorVendor: apple
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.6 and iPadOS 26.6, macOS Sequoia 15.7.8, macOS Sonoma 14.8.8, macOS Tahoe 26.6, tvOS 26.6, visionOS 26.6, watchOS 26.6. A remote user may be able to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory.
Executive ViewAI
A critical kernel vulnerability in Apple's XNU operating system (CVSS 9.8) affects iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS, and watchOS, enabling unauthenticated remote attackers to trigger denial of service or execute arbitrary code at kernel privilege level. Organizations with Apple device deployments face immediate risk of complete system compromise if exploited. Rapid patch deployment across the entire Apple ecosystem is required to eliminate this attack surface.
Apply vendor patch. Pending patch deployment, implement network segmentation to restrict remote access where feasible, disable unused network services, and enable detailed system monitoring for kernel panic events that may indicate exploitation attempts.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
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EUVD-2026-49611
GHSA-8wwr-xrm9-39j9
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB