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Apple XNU Kernel CVE-2026-43810

| EUVDEUVD-2026-49611 CRITICAL
Buffer Overflow (CWE-119)
2026-07-27 apple GHSA-8wwr-xrm9-39j9
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: apple
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Severity by source

Vendor (apple) PRIMARY
9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
9.8 CRITICAL

Network-reachable kernel memory corruption with no stated privileges or interaction (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); kernel-context corruption supports C/I/A:H, though C:H is somewhat uncertain versus a pure DoS.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (apple).

CVSS VectorVendor: apple

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Generated
Jul 28, 2026 - 17:23 vuln.today
CVSS changed
Jul 28, 2026 - 17:22 NVD
9.8 (CRITICAL)
Patch available
Jul 27, 2026 - 21:17 EUVD
CVE Published
Jul 27, 2026 - 20:11 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Jul 27, 2026 - 20:11 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.8

DescriptionCVE.org

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.6 and iPadOS 26.6, macOS Sequoia 15.7.8, macOS Sonoma 14.8.8, macOS Tahoe 26.6, tvOS 26.6, visionOS 26.6, watchOS 26.6. A remote user may be able to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory.

AnalysisAI

Remote memory corruption in the Apple operating-system kernel (shared XNU core across iOS/iPadOS 26.6, macOS Sequoia 15.7.8, macOS Sonoma 14.8.8, macOS Tahoe 26.6, tvOS/visionOS/watchOS 26.6) allows a remote user to trigger unexpected system termination (denial of service) or corrupt kernel memory, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution in kernel context. Apple addressed the flaw with improved memory handling and credited its own security team. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS probability is low (0.25%), but the CVSS 9.8 rating and CISA SSVC 'total' technical-impact assessment mark it as a high-severity kernel bug.

Technical ContextAI

The vulnerability affects Apple's XNU kernel, the common core shared across all of Apple's platforms, which is why a single CVE spans iOS/iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS and watchOS. The root cause is classified as CWE-119 (Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer), and the 'Buffer Overflow' tag plus Apple's fix description ('improved memory handling') indicate a bounds-checking or buffer-management error in kernel-level parsing or handling of remotely supplied data. Corruption of kernel memory is the most security-critical class of memory bug because the kernel runs with full privilege and no sandbox, so a controllable overflow can escalate from a crash to full kernel compromise. The affected CPEs are apple:ios_and_ipados, apple:macos, apple:tvos, apple:visionos and apple:watchos, all versions prior to the fixed builds.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: update to iOS 26.6 and iPadOS 26.6, macOS Sequoia 15.7.8, macOS Sonoma 14.8.8, macOS Tahoe 26.6, tvOS 26.6, visionOS 26.6, or watchOS 26.6, as documented in Apple's advisories at https://support.apple.com/en-us/128066 through https://support.apple.com/en-us/128072. Because the flaw is in the kernel there is no meaningful in-OS configuration workaround; if immediate patching is impossible, the practical compensating controls are to restrict network exposure of the affected devices (limit them to trusted networks, block untrusted inbound connections at the network perimeter, and disable or restrict any remote-facing services that reach kernel handling of untrusted input), accepting the trade-off of reduced connectivity and functionality until the update is applied. Prioritize patching internet-exposed and shared macOS hosts first.

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CVE-2026-43810 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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