Microsoft
CVE-2013-3660
HIGH
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Configuration Dependency management, component inventory
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | High risk. A reliable public exploit was published quickly, making this accessible to both targeted attackers and commodity malware. The wide range of affected Windows versions (XP through 8) ensured broad applicability. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | Malware uses GDI operations to create complex path objects that trigger the uninitialized pointer condition. By carefully manipulating the kernel heap, the attacker gains arbitrary write primitives in kernel space, overwriting a token to escalate to SYSTEM. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 26, 2026
The EPATHOBJ::pprFlattenRec function in Windows win32k.sys fails to properly initialize list pointers, allowing local users to gain SYSTEM privileges through kernel-mode code execution on Windows XP through Windows 8.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
A vulnerability in the EPATHOBJ::pprFlattenRec function in win32k.sys fails to properly initialize a pointer in a linked list structure, enabling local privilege escalation to SYSTEM via a crafted application.
RemediationAI
Apply Microsoft security update MS13-053. Implement kernel exploit mitigations available in Windows 8.1+ (SMEP, CFG).
Affects your stack
Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The CWE-119 flaw is in the GDI subsystem's path flattening code. When processing complex path objects, the pprFlattenRec function leaves a next-pointer uninitialized in certain edge cases. An attacker can fill the uninitialized memory with controlled data through heap manipulation, then trigger a write-what-where condition for kernel code execution.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
The EPATHOBJ::pprFlattenRec function in win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, and Windows Server 2012 does not properly initialize a pointer for the next object in a certain list, which allows local users to obtain write access to the PATHRECORD chain, and consequently gain privileges, by triggering excessive consumption of paged memory and then making many FlattenPath function calls, aka "Win32k Read AV Vulnerability."
Executive ViewAI
CVE-2013-3660 presents notable security risk, a buffer overflow vulnerability rated CVSS 7.8. Exploitation could allow attackers to corrupt memory, crash the application, or potentially execute arbitrary code. This vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild (KEV-listed) and requires immediate remediation. A patch is available and should be applied as part of regular vulnerability management.
Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Implement network-level access controls to limit exposure; (2) Enable enhanced monitoring and alerting; (3) Apply principle of least privilege.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
NVD
CVE.org
CISA KEV
EPSS
Exploit-DB
VulDB
GitHub PoC