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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
ENISA EUVD
HIGH
qualitative
CIRCL (temporal)
6.8 MEDIUM
cvss
vuln.today AI
7.8 HIGH

Malicious document must be opened locally by the user (AV:L, UI:R) with no prior privileges (PR:N); memory-corruption RCE in the user's context yields full C/I/A impact, scope unchanged.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 14, 2026 - 19:23 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 14, 2026 - 17:08 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Stack-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

AnalysisAI

Local code execution in Microsoft Office Word (via a stack-based buffer overflow, CWE-121) lets an attacker run arbitrary code in the context of the user who opens a maliciously crafted document. The flaw affects Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, Office 2019, Office LTSC 2021/2024 (including Mac editions), and the Word component shared with SharePoint Server 2016/2019/Subscription Edition. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Craft malicious Word document
Delivery
Deliver via email or SharePoint
Exploit
Victim opens the file
Execution
Overflow stack buffer in Word parser
Persist
Hijack control flow
Impact
Execute code as current user

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires the victim to open or preview an attacker-crafted Word document on an unpatched Office/Microsoft 365 build (the UI:R user-interaction requirement is the primary limiting factor); no attacker authentication or prior privileges are needed (PR:N). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.8) describes the classic 'open a malicious document' pattern: local attack vector, no privileges required, but mandatory user interaction, with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability limited to the current user's context (scope unchanged). … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker emails a crafted Word document (or hosts it on a shared/SharePoint site) and social-engineers the target into opening it; the malformed structure overflows a stack buffer in Word's parser and executes attacker-supplied code as the current user, enabling malware installation or credential theft. Given AV:L and UI:R, the attack hinges on delivery and convincing the victim to open the file rather than any network-service exploitation. …
Remediation Patch available per vendor advisory - apply the Microsoft security update referenced at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-55055 across all affected Office/Microsoft 365 channels and the impacted SharePoint Server editions (2016, 2019, Subscription Edition); exact fixed build numbers are listed in that MSRC entry and should be matched to each deployed channel. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: inventory all Microsoft Office installations (Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, Office 2019, Office LTSC 2021 and 2024 on Windows and Mac, and SharePoint Server 2016/2019/Subscription Edition); alert users to avoid opening Office documents from untrusted external sources; verify email gateway filtering is active. …

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Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

CVE-2026-55033 HIGH
7.8 Jul 14

Local code execution in Microsoft Word (and Office/SharePoint components that render Word content) stems from an integer

CVE-2026-50314 HIGH
7.8 Jul 14

Local code execution in Microsoft Office (2016, 2019, LTSC 2021/2024, Microsoft 365 Apps, and the macOS editions) arises

CVE-2026-55038 HIGH
7.8 Jul 14

Arbitrary code execution in Microsoft Office Word (and the broader Office/365/SharePoint family) arises from a stack-bas

CVE-2026-47290 HIGH
7.8 Jul 14

Local code execution in Microsoft Office (including Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, Office 2016/2019, and Office LTSC

CVE-2026-55132 HIGH
7.8 Jul 14

Local code execution in Microsoft Word (part of Microsoft 365 Apps, Office 2019, Office LTSC 2021/2024, and Office for M

CVE-2026-55022 HIGH
7.8 Jul 14

Local arbitrary code execution in Microsoft Office (2016, 2019, LTSC 2021/2024, Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, and O

CVE-2026-55120 HIGH
7.8 Jul 14

Arbitrary code execution in Microsoft PowerPoint (and the broader Microsoft Office/365 suite on Windows and macOS) arise

CVE-2026-55123 HIGH
7.8 Jul 14

Local code execution in Microsoft Office PowerPoint (including Microsoft 365 Apps, Office 2019, Office LTSC 2021/2024, a

CVE-2026-55043 HIGH
7.8 Jul 14

Local code execution in Microsoft Office PowerPoint (CWE-122 heap-based buffer overflow) lets an unauthorized attacker r

CVE-2026-55127 HIGH
7.8 Jul 14

Local code execution in Microsoft Word (and the wider Microsoft Office / Microsoft 365 Apps family) lets an unauthorized

CVE-2026-55018 HIGH
7.8 Jul 14

Local code execution in Microsoft Office (2016, 2019, LTSC 2021/2024, Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, and Office for

CVE-2026-50467 HIGH
7.8 Jul 14

Local code execution in Microsoft Office (2016, 2019, LTSC 2021/2024, Microsoft 365 Apps, and Office for Mac 2021/2024)

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EUVD-2026-44196 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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