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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
ENISA EUVD
HIGH
qualitative
CIRCL (temporal)
6.8 MEDIUM
cvss
vuln.today AI
7.8 HIGH

Malicious file must be opened locally (AV:L, UI:R) with no prior auth (PR:N); memory-corruption RCE gives full C/I/A in the user's process (scope unchanged).

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 14, 2026 - 19:27 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 14, 2026 - 17:08 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Stack-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

AnalysisAI

Arbitrary code execution in Microsoft Office Word (and the broader Office/365/SharePoint family) arises from a stack-based buffer overflow (CWE-121) that an attacker triggers when a victim opens a maliciously crafted document. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/UI:R) confirms this is a file-borne, local-context flaw requiring the user to open attacker-supplied content, yielding full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact in the user's session. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Craft malicious Word document
Delivery
Deliver via email or share
Exploit
Victim opens file
Execution
Overflow stack buffer in parser
Impact
Execute code as user

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires the victim to open a specially crafted Word document (CVSS UI:R), so the limiting factor is user interaction - the attack cannot succeed without a user opening attacker-supplied content, and there is no remote unauthenticated path against a default client. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The signals are moderate-but-actionable. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker crafts a malicious Word document that overflows a stack buffer during parsing and emails or shares it with a target; when the victim opens the file, the overflow redirects execution and runs attacker code in the context of the user. Because UI:R is required, the attack relies on social engineering to get the document opened, and no public exploit code is currently identified.
Remediation Patch available per vendor advisory - apply Microsoft's security update for each affected channel as documented at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-55038 (exact fixed build numbers are not included in the provided data and should be taken from that MSRC page). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, inventory all Microsoft Office and Office 365 installations across the organization and classify by user criticality; verify the latest MSRC patch is available in your patch management system and stage for deployment. …

Sign in for detailed remediation steps and compensating controls.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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Local code execution in Microsoft Office (2016, 2019, LTSC 2021/2024, Microsoft 365 Apps, and the macOS editions) arises

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CVE-2026-55132 HIGH
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Local code execution in Microsoft Word (part of Microsoft 365 Apps, Office 2019, Office LTSC 2021/2024, and Office for M

CVE-2026-55022 HIGH
7.8 Jul 14

Local arbitrary code execution in Microsoft Office (2016, 2019, LTSC 2021/2024, Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, and O

CVE-2026-55120 HIGH
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Arbitrary code execution in Microsoft PowerPoint (and the broader Microsoft Office/365 suite on Windows and macOS) arise

CVE-2026-55123 HIGH
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Local code execution in Microsoft Office PowerPoint (including Microsoft 365 Apps, Office 2019, Office LTSC 2021/2024, a

CVE-2026-55043 HIGH
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Local code execution in Microsoft Office PowerPoint (CWE-122 heap-based buffer overflow) lets an unauthorized attacker r

CVE-2026-55127 HIGH
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Local code execution in Microsoft Word (and the wider Microsoft Office / Microsoft 365 Apps family) lets an unauthorized

CVE-2026-55018 HIGH
7.8 Jul 14

Local code execution in Microsoft Office (2016, 2019, LTSC 2021/2024, Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, and Office for

CVE-2026-50467 HIGH
7.8 Jul 14

Local code execution in Microsoft Office (2016, 2019, LTSC 2021/2024, Microsoft 365 Apps, and Office for Mac 2021/2024)

CVE-2026-55130 HIGH
7.8 Jul 14

Local code execution in Microsoft Word (Office 2016/2019, Microsoft 365 Apps, Office LTSC 2021/2024) arises from a heap-

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CVE-2026-55038 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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