Skip to main content

Apple iOS and iPadOS EUVDEUVD-2026-104708

| CVE-2026-84613 MEDIUM
Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
2026-10-20 apple GHSA-vwm3-g44x-f7c2
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: apple
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Attacker enters device radio range
  2. Exploit
    Send crafted wireless frames
  3. Execution
    Trigger out-of-bounds write
  4. Impact
    System termination / reboot

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, write limits
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to be within wireless radio range of the target device (CVSS AV:A), implying a shared or adjacent radio link rather than internet-based access. No authentication is required (PR:N) and no user interaction is needed (UI:N), and the issue affects default configurations of the listed Apple operating systems. The primary limiting factors are: (1) physical proximity - the attacker cannot reach the target over the internet; (2) the impact is restricted to a crash/system termination (A:H, C:N, I:N), so there is no code execution or data access; and (3) the target must be running an unpatched version (below iOS/iPadOS 26.7 or 27, macOS 15.8/26.7/27, or the 27-series of tvOS/visionOS/watchOS). The specific radio feature or protocol that must be reachable is not disclosed in the advisory.

Impact

This is a moderate-severity denial-of-service issue, not a high-priority emergency, and the multiple intelligence signals are consistent rather than conflicting. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H, base 6.5) shows an adjacent-network ('radio range') attack with no privileges or user interaction, but the impact is confined to availability only (A:H) - the description's 'unexpected system termination' matches C:N/I:N, so there is no indication of code execution, data exposure, or integrity loss. CISA SSVC reinforces a low-urgency posture: Exploitation=none, Automatable=no, Technical Impact=partial, which aligns with the very low EPSS of 0.18% (7th percentile). The vulnerability is NOT on the CISA KEV list and no public exploit code was identified, so there is no evidence of active or impending mass exploitation. The one factor that raises this above pure background noise is the ubiquity of affected Apple platforms and the zero-interaction/zero-auth adjacency vector, which makes it a plausible proximity nuisance/DoS primitive; however, as a crash-only bug against targets the attacker must already be in radio range of, real-world risk is limited and targeted rather than widespread. Treat this as routine patch-cycle priority, not out-of-band.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker within wireless/radio range of a victim Apple device sends crafted radio-layer traffic that triggers an out-of-bounds write (CWE-787) in the affected component, corrupting memory and forcing an unexpected system termination (crash/reboot). Because the CVSS vector is AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N, no pairing, authentication, or user action is required - only physical proximity. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, and the realistic outcome is a denial of service rather than device takeover.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 20, 2026

An out-of-bounds write in Apple's operating systems (iOS/iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS, watchOS) allows an attacker within wireless radio range to crash or unexpectedly terminate the system. No authentication or user interaction is required, but the impact is limited to denial of service - there is no memory disclosure or code execution. Unpatched devices below iOS/iPadOS 26.7 or 27, macOS Sequoia 15.8 / Tahoe 26.7 / Golden Gate 27, and tvOS/visionOS/watchOS 27 remain affected; no public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified, and EPSS is low (0.18%, 7th percentile) with CISA SSVC reporting no exploitation and low automatability.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patches are available: update to iOS 26.7 or iOS 27 (and corresponding iPadOS releases), macOS Sequoia 15.8, macOS Tahoe 26.7, or macOS Golden Gate 27, and tvOS 27, visionOS 27, and watchOS 27, applying the advisories at https://support.apple.com/en-us/149034 through https://support.apple.com/en-us/149043. Because exploitation requires radio-range proximity and no user action, there is no practical user-side workaround short of patching; administrators of managed fleets should prioritize updates on devices carried into crowded or untrusted physical environments (conferences, public venues, kiosks) where an adjacent attacker could operate. If immediate patching of the 27-series platforms is infeasible, note that the same fix set is not available via configuration toggles - Apple has not documented a disabling control for the affected radio feature, so deferring the update leaves the DoS exposure in place; restricting physical access and monitoring for unexpected device reboots are only detective compensating measures. The low EPSS score and absence of KEV listing justify standard, not emergency, patch cadence.

Affected VersionsENISA

visionOS 0 <27
macOS 0 <15.8
macOS 0 <27
watchOS 0 <27
macOS 0 <26.7
tvOS 0 <27
iOS and iPadOS 0 <27
iOS and iPadOS 0 <26.7

Affected Packages

euvd ios_and_ipados fix: 26.7, 27
euvd macos fix: 15.8, 26.7, 27
euvd tvos fix: 27
euvd visionos fix: 27
euvd watchos fix: 27

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 5 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is a classic out-of-bounds write (CWE-787) in memory handling code within an unspecified Apple radio-facing component - Apple's advisory only states that bounds checking was improved, and the affected protocol or feature (e.g., a wireless stack or baseband-adjacent service) is not disclosed. Because the write occurs beyond the intended buffer boundary, the most plausible outcome in the default configuration is memory corruption that terminates the affected process or the system rather than yielding a controllable primitive; the CVSS vector (AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) reflects that only availability is impacted. Exploitation requires radio-range adjacency, meaning the attacker must be physically near the device and able to reach whatever wireless surface is exposed - this adjacency requirement, combined with the absence of confidentiality or integrity impact, sharply limits real-world utility for anything beyond nuisance-level disruption. The CPE data confirms five affected platform families (ios_and_ipados, macos, tvos, visionos, watchos), indicating the same vulnerable code is shared across Apple's OS line, likely in a common networking/radio framework.

Know when macOS gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (apple) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Adjacent 'radio range' access gives AV:A with no auth or interaction (PR:N/UI:N); impact is crash-only, so C:N/I:N/A:H and no scope change.

3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (apple).

CVSS VectorVendor: apple

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Oct 20, 2026 - 15:37 NVD
6.5 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Oct 20, 2026 - 02:01 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 20, 2026 - 00:50 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Oct 20, 2026 - 00:50 cve.org
MEDIUM 6.5

DescriptionCVE.org

An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.7 and iPadOS 26.7, iOS 27 and iPadOS 27, macOS Golden Gate 27, macOS Sequoia 15.8, macOS Tahoe 26.7, tvOS 27, visionOS 27, watchOS 27. An attacker in radio range may be able to cause unexpected system termination.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 93% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Apple iOS/iPadOS/macOS/watchOS/tvOS/visionOS span hundreds of millions of devices
Social Media
2
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

More in macOS

View all
CVE-2025-34089 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Jul 03

An unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability exists in Remote for Mac, a macOS remote control utility develope

CVE-2026-86950 HIGH POC
8.8 Sep 28

Out-of-bounds write in Apple's iOS, iPadOS, and macOS file-parsing code lets remote attackers achieve arbitrary code exe

CVE-2026-20700 HIGH POC
7.8 Feb 11

Apple's kernel across all platforms (iOS, macOS, watchOS, visionOS, tvOS) contains a memory corruption vulnerability (CV

CVE-2022-48618 HIGH
7.0 Jan 09

The issue was addressed with improved checks. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.0). Actively exploited in the wild (cisa kev)

CVE-2024-27822 HIGH POC
7.8 May 14

A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authent

CVE-2023-22809 HIGH POC
7.8 Jan 18

In Sudo before 1.9.12p2, the sudoedit (aka -e) feature mishandles extra arguments passed in the user-provided environmen

CVE-2022-46689 HIGH POC
7.0 Dec 15

A race condition was addressed with additional validation. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.0), this vulnerability is no auth

CVE-2022-32845 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Sep 23

This issue was addressed with improved checks. Rated critical severity (CVSS 10.0), this vulnerability is remotely explo

CVE-2021-44790 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 20

A carefully crafted request body can cause a buffer overflow in the mod_lua multipart parser (r:parsebody() called from

CVE-2025-52841 HIGH POC
8.8 Jul 02

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Laundry on Linux, MacOS allows to perform an Account Takeover. This i

CVE-2022-3970 HIGH POC
8.8 Nov 13

A vulnerability was found in LibTIFF. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no aut

CVE-2022-0729 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 23

Use of Out-of-range Pointer Offset in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 8.2.4440. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy