Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessGain local code execution via app or user session
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DeliveryCraft malformed input to vulnerable kernel path
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ExploitTrigger out-of-bounds read (CWE-125)
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ExecutionLeak kernel memory or crash system
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ImpactUse disclosed addresses to bypass KASLR for follow-on exploit
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires local access to an affected Apple device with the ability to execute code (a malicious or compromised app, or a logged-in local user) - reflected in AV:L and PR:L. There is no remote or network-triggerable path and no user-interaction requirement (UI:N). Exploitation works against default configurations of the affected OS versions (iOS/iPadOS before 26.7/27, macOS Sequoia before 15.8, macOS Tahoe before 26.7, macOS Golden Gate before 27, tvOS/visionOS/watchOS before 27); the limiting factor is that the attacker must already be running code locally, so this is a boundary/isolation bypass rather than an initial-access vector. |
| Impact | This is a genuinely higher-severity entry in Apple's multi-OS September 2026 patch wave, carrying a vendor CVSS 3.1 base of 7.1 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H) - notably above the 5.5 typical of the local-app info-disclosure CVEs in the same bulletins, because it combines kernel-memory disclosure (C:H) with the ability to crash the whole system (A:H). Exploitation is local: a user or app already running code on the device (PR:L) triggers an out-of-bounds read in kernel-adjacent code. EPSS is only 0.20% (10th percentile) and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, no CISA KEV listing, and no POC referenced - so despite the high CVSS this is not evidence of active or imminent widespread exploitation. The AV:L vector and PR:L requirement meaningfully limit real-world risk: an attacker must already have local code execution, which caps this as a privilege/information-boundary bypass rather than a remote entry point. Signals are internally consistent (local vector matches 'a local user' in the description); the main value here is a kernel read primitive useful for defeating KASLR or chaining with other bugs, not standalone remote compromise. Priority is moderate - patch in normal cycle unless the device is a high-value target where local code execution is plausible. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A malicious app installed on an iPhone, Mac, or Apple TV - or code a local user runs - invokes the affected kernel path with crafted input, triggering an out-of-bounds read that either leaks kernel memory (useful to break KASLR and stage a further exploit) or crashes the system. No public exploit or POC is known, and the attack requires local access with the ability to run code (PR:L), so it is not remotely reachable. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 17, 2026
An out-of-bounds read in Apple's operating system kernel lets a local user or a malicious/compromised app running on an affected device disclose kernel memory or crash the system, carrying a vendor CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.1 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H). The flaw affects iOS and iPadOS before 26.7/27, macOS Sequoia before 15.8, macOS Tahoe before 26.7, macOS Golden Gate before 27, and tvOS, visionOS and watchOS before 27; exploitation requires local code execution (AV:L, PR:L), there is no remote or network-triggerable path and no user-interaction requirement. Vendor-released patches addressing the issue are available in iOS 26.7/27, iPadOS 26.7/27, macOS Sequoia 15.8, macOS Tahoe 26.7, macOS Golden Gate 27, tvOS 27, visionOS 27 and watchOS 27; no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and EPSS is low at 0.20% (10th percentile), so this reads as a boundary/isolation bypass rather than an initial-access vector.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patches are available: upgrade to iOS 26.7 or iOS 27 (and the matching iPadOS 26.7/27), macOS Sequoia 15.8, macOS Tahoe 26.7, macOS Golden Gate 27, tvOS 27, visionOS 27, and watchOS 27 - the per-platform advisory URLs are https://support.apple.com/en-us/149034 through https://support.apple.com/en-us/149043, and version details can be confirmed at https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-65359. Prioritize the update on devices where untrusted or sideloaded applications can execute, since exploitation requires only local code execution with no user interaction; enforce a minimum OS build through MDM/device-management profiles and block or delay OS downgrades so patched devices cannot be returned to a vulnerable build. Where immediate patching is impossible, the only meaningful compensating controls are reducing the local attack surface - disable or tightly restrict sideloading, developer mode and enterprise app installation, strip unnecessary entitlements and untrusted plug-ins/extension bundles, and monitor for repeated kernel panics or unexpected reboots that could indicate an exploitation attempt. These workarounds carry real trade-offs: they break legitimate enterprise and developer workflows and may generate support friction, and they do not remove the underlying out-of-bounds read, so they should be considered temporary containment measures only. Note that no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and EPSS is 0.20% (10th percentile), so this is not a confirmed actively exploited issue and should be scheduled alongside other patches in the same Apple release wave rather than treated as an emergency, unless local adversary activity justifies faster action.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 5 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability is a CWE-125 out-of-bounds read that Apple addressed through improved bounds checking, meaning a kernel routine processed a length, index or offset without validating it against the size of the underlying buffer and could read past the end of that buffer. Because the affected code lives in the kernel and the resulting impact described by the vendor is disclosure of kernel memory and unexpected system termination, this is a memory-safety defect in a privileged component rather than a sandboxed userland bug: successful exploitation crosses an isolation boundary that should normally prevent an unprivileged local process from reading kernel address space. The CPE data (cpe:2.3:a:apple:ios_and_ipados, apple:macos, apple:tvos, apple:visionos, apple:watchos, all with wildcard version fields) confirms the same shared codebase is shipped across Apple's entire consumer platform family, which is why a single fix appears simultaneously in seven-plus product advisories (support.apple.com/en-us/149034 through 149043). The CVSS vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N with C:H/A:H describes a reliable, no-race-condition trigger available to any principal that can already execute code locally - an installed or sideloaded app, a compromised process, or a logged-in user - with high confidentiality loss and high availability loss but no integrity or scope impact, consistent with an out-of-bounds read that leaks memory and can fault the kernel.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Local code execution required (AV:L/PR:L), kernel-memory disclosure justifies C:H and system termination justifies A:H; no integrity impact and no scope change.
Primary rating from Vendor (apple).
CVSS VectorVendor: apple
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.7 and iPadOS 26.7, iOS 27 and iPadOS 27, macOS Golden Gate 27, macOS Sequoia 15.8, macOS Tahoe 26.7, tvOS 27, visionOS 27, watchOS 27. A local user may be able to cause unexpected system termination or read kernel memory.
Executive ViewAI
Apple has released fixes for a kernel-level memory disclosure and crash flaw (CVE-2026-65359) affecting iPhone, iPad, Mac, Apple TV, Apple Vision Pro and Apple Watch devices across the organization's fleet. Because exploitation requires local code execution on the device - typically through a malicious or compromised app - the risk is concentrated in endpoint integrity and data confidentiality rather than remote network intrusion, meaning every unpatched Apple device in the estate is exposed if an attacker already has a foothold or convinces a user to install a hostile application. Leadership should care because successful exploitation can leak sensitive kernel memory or render devices unusable, and the affected platforms span executive mobile devices, laptops and shared media hardware, making a coordinated update cycle the primary control.
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Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
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EUVD-2026-78019
GHSA-6wcj-x2q3-hqjj
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
VulDB
Exploit-DB