Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Unauthenticated network endpoint executes attacker JavaScript (PR:N), but high complexity (AC:H) reflects the dependence on an exposed Docker server and reachable internal targets; full code-execution impact gives C/I/A:H.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Crawl4AI before 0.8.7 contains an arbitrary JavaScript execution vulnerability in the Docker API server's /execute_js endpoint, which accepts and executes arbitrary user-supplied JavaScript in the server's browser context with --disable-web-security enabled. An attacker can execute arbitrary JavaScript and, combined with the browser's relaxed security settings, perform server-side request forgery against internal services.
Articles & Coverage 1
AnalysisAI
Arbitrary JavaScript execution in Crawl4AI's Docker API server (versions before 0.8.7) lets remote attackers submit code to the /execute_js endpoint, which runs it inside the server's Chromium browser context launched with --disable-web-security. Because the browser's same-origin and CORS protections are disabled, attacker-controlled JavaScript can pivot into server-side request forgery against internal services and metadata endpoints. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires that the Crawl4AI Docker API server be deployed and network-reachable by the attacker, and that the vulnerable /execute_js endpoint be exposed; the browser must be running with the --disable-web-security setting (the default for this server) for the SSRF pivot to succeed. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | Signals are mixed and worth weighing carefully. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker who can reach an internet-exposed Crawl4AI Docker API server sends a crafted HTTP request to /execute_js containing JavaScript that issues fetches to internal endpoints (e.g., a cloud metadata service or an internal admin API). Because the browser runs with web security disabled, those cross-origin responses are readable, letting the attacker exfiltrate internal data or interact with services the server can reach. … |
| Remediation | Upgrade to Crawl4AI 0.8.7 or later, the vendor-released patched version, as the primary fix (see advisory https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai/security/advisories/GHSA-365w-hqf6-vxfg). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
24 hours: Identify all Crawl4AI deployments, restrict network access to the API server, and block the /execute_js endpoint via firewall or WAF; review recent logs for exploitation activity. …
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Same weakness CWE-94 – Code Injection
View allSame technique Code Injection
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-40431
GHSA-g2pv-76hm-j4x9