Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-reachable marketplace but exploitation needs trusted operator privileges (PR:H) and a victim loading the extension (UI:R); full CIA impact on the runtime once loaded.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
OpenClaw before 2026.5.18 contains a code execution vulnerability where marketplace runtime extension metadata can redirect loading toward unscanned package payloads. Attackers with trusted operator access can manipulate extension metadata to load plugin code outside reviewed package entry points, bypassing security scanning.
AnalysisAI
Arbitrary code execution in OpenClaw before 2026.5.18 allows operators with trusted marketplace access to redirect extension loading to unscanned package payloads, bypassing the platform's security scanning controls. The flaw stems from improper validation of runtime extension metadata (CWE-829), and while no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, a vendor patch is available via GHSA-v6r2-jh58-xx6w and VulnCheck has tagged it as RCE.
Technical ContextAI
OpenClaw exposes a marketplace runtime that loads plugin extensions whose entry points are normally validated by an upstream security scan before publication. The vulnerability is a CWE-829 (Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere) condition: the runtime trusts metadata fields that describe where to load plugin code from, but does not re-verify that the resolved load target is the same artifact that was scanned. By manipulating these metadata pointers, the loader can be steered to package payloads that never went through review, so the platform's scanning boundary stops being authoritative. The affected component is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:* and the CWE class is well-known for plugin/extension ecosystems where the manifest is trusted more than the bytes it points at.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade OpenClaw to 2026.5.18 or later as described in GHSA-v6r2-jh58-xx6w (https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-v6r2-jh58-xx6w). Until the upgrade is rolled out, restrict the set of accounts holding trusted marketplace operator privileges and audit recent extension metadata changes for redirected load targets that point outside the scanned package entry points; this reduces the population of users that can stage the bypass but does not close the underlying loader behavior. Operators can also disable installation of new or updated marketplace extensions on production tenants until the patched build is deployed, accepting the trade-off that legitimate extension updates will be blocked, and review the VulnCheck advisory at https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-arbitrary-code-execution-via-unscanned-marketplace-runtime-extension-metadata for any additional indicators.
Auth bypass in OpenClaw voice-call extension before 2026.2.1. EPSS 0.68%. PoC and patch available.
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OpenClaw versions 2026.2.22 through 2026.2.24 contain a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows authenticated att
An authorization mismatch vulnerability in OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.3.1 allows authenticated users with operator.
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.1.29 automatically establish WebSocket connections to attacker-controlled gateway URLs e
Path traversal in OpenClaw through version 2026.3.23 enables unauthenticated remote attackers to read arbitrary files in
OpenClaw sandbox browser functionality launches x11vnc for noVNC observer sessions without requiring authentication, all
OpenClaw versions before 2026.2.26 allow authenticated attackers to write arbitrary files outside the workspace director
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.22 contain a shell environment variable injection vulnerability in the system.run func
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.22 contain a resource exhaustion vulnerability where the application fails to consiste
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.3.1 contain a sandbox escape vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers with low
OpenClaw versions 2026.1.30 and below fail to validate Telegram webhook secret tokens when `channels.telegram.webhookSec
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-36316
GHSA-v6r2-jh58-xx6w