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Github CVE-2026-1699

CRITICAL
Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere (CWE-829)
2026-01-30 emo@eclipse.org
10.0
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
10.0 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Mar 12, 2026 - 22:00 vuln.today
PoC Detected
Mar 10, 2026 - 18:23 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Jan 30, 2026 - 10:15 nvd
CRITICAL 10.0

DescriptionCVE.org

In the Eclipse Theia Website repository, the GitHub Actions workflow .github/workflows/preview.yml used pull_request_target trigger while checking out and executing untrusted pull request code. This allowed any GitHub user to execute arbitrary code in the repository's CI environment with access to repository secrets and a GITHUB_TOKEN with extensive write permissions (contents:write, packages:write, pages:write, actions:write). An attacker could exfiltrate secrets, publish malicious packages to the eclipse-theia organization, modify the official Theia website, and push malicious code to the repository.

AnalysisAI

Supply chain vulnerability in Eclipse Theia GitHub Actions workflow. The preview.yml workflow uses pull_request_target with checkout, enabling malicious PRs to steal secrets. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Create malicious pull request
Delivery
GitHub Actions workflow checks out untrusted code
Exploit
Arbitrary code executes in CI environment
Execution
Access repository secrets and GITHUB_TOKEN
Impact
Exfiltrate credentials and modify repository

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Eclipse Theia GitHub repository with .github/workflows/preview.yml using pull_request_target trigger without code review gates. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment CVSS 10.0. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Attacker submits malicious PR that modifies CI scripts, which execute in the Theia repo context with access to signing keys and deployment secrets.
Remediation Fix GitHub Actions workflow to not checkout PR code with pull_request_target. Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: Immediately disable or restrict the affected preview.yml workflow to trusted contributors only; audit recent pull requests and GitHub Actions logs for suspicious activity; revoke any exposed credentials or tokens. …

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CVE-2026-1699 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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