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IBM PowerVM Hypervisor CVE-2026-4936

| EUVDEUVD-2026-62845 MEDIUM
Insufficient Entropy (CWE-331)
2026-08-19 ibm GHSA-wmfq-mfcf-jvxp
6.2
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY
MEDIUM
qualitative
NVD
6.2 MEDIUM
AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI
5.1 MEDIUM

AV:A reflects management-plane adjacency; PR:H reflects required HMC or service processor admin credentials; AC:H reflects offline key derivation complexity; S:C because derived keys expose data outside the PKS/vTPM boundary.

3.1 AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
Aug 25, 2026 - 20:37 NVD
5.1 (MEDIUM) 6.2 (MEDIUM)
Analysis Generated
Aug 19, 2026 - 21:10 vuln.today

DescriptionNVD

IBM PowerVM Hypervisor Platform KeyStore (PKS) and virtual TPM FW1110.00 through FW1110.20, FW1060.00 through FW1060.71, and FW950.00 through FW950.H2 use persistent storage key seeds that result in an AES key with reduced strength. An attacker with access to the service processor or HMC could exploit this weakness to derive the encryption key and access the data.

AnalysisAI

Platform KeyStore (PKS) and virtual TPM firmware in IBM PowerVM Hypervisor generate AES encryption keys from persistent storage seeds with insufficient entropy (CWE-331), reducing effective key strength below the intended security level. An adversary who already holds privileged access to the service processor or Hardware Management Console (HMC) can exploit this weakness to analytically derive the weakened AES key and decrypt data protected by those keys. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Exploit
technique details hidden
Execution
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires simultaneous satisfaction of several concrete conditions: the attacker must have network adjacency to the IBM HMC or service processor management network (not reachable from general internet in a correctly segmented deployment), must possess high-privilege credentials on the HMC or service processor (PR:H), and user interaction is required per the CVSS vector (UI:R - likely an administrative action that triggers the vulnerable key generation or key-access operation). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 3.1 score of 5.1 (Medium) accurately reflects the layered exploitation prerequisites: adjacency requirement (AV:A), high attack complexity (AC:H), high privilege requirement (PR:H), and required user interaction (UI:R) must all be satisfied simultaneously, making opportunistic mass exploitation essentially infeasible. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Apply vendor-supplied firmware updates documented in IBM advisory https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283890, which covers all three affected firmware branches (FW1110, FW1060, and FW950); exact patched build numbers must be confirmed directly from that advisory as they were not enumerated in the available intelligence. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-4936 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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