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NVIDIA Display Driver CVE-2026-47546

| EUVDEUVD-2026-90163 MEDIUM
Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
2026-09-30 nvidia GHSA-q8ff-95hv-32q9
6.7
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: nvidia
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain high-privilege local access
  2. Delivery
    Craft malformed firmware input
  3. Exploit
    Submit to GPU driver firmware interface
  4. Execution
    Improper input validation triggered
  5. Impact
    Firmware-level code execution or DoS/privesc

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
Exploitation Conditions

Requires local access to a system running the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver (GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, or Tesla) on Windows or Linux, AND the attacker must already possess HIGH privileges (PR:H) - administrator/root or equivalent - to reach the vulnerable firmware input-validation path; no user interaction is needed (UI:N). Limiting factors: the high-privilege prerequisite means an unprivileged user cannot trigger it directly, there is no remote/network vector (AV:L), and exploitation depends on presenting malformed input to the firmware interface. This is realistically a post-compromise escalation/persistence primitive rather than an initial-access vulnerability.

Impact

The vendor-supplied CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H = 6.7) describes a local vulnerability requiring HIGH privileges, which materially caps real-world risk despite the broad list of possible impacts (code execution, DoS, privesc, info disclosure, data tampering). PR:H means the attacker must already hold elevated/administrative privileges on the host before touching the GPU firmware input path, so this is a privilege-boundary/defense-in-depth issue rather than an entry-point vulnerability. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit are present in the input, so exploitation status is: no public exploit identified at time of analysis. There is no SSVC data supplied. Signals are internally consistent (local, high-priv, firmware input validation) and point to a genuine but lower-tier issue: this is patch-in-normal-cycle territory, not an emergency. Note the 'RCE' tag overstates reachability - with AV:L this is local code execution, not network RCE. Because it is firmware-level (CWE-20 improper input validation), successful exploitation could persist below the OS, which is the main reason to prioritize it above a purely user-space local bug.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has already obtained administrative/high-privilege access on a Windows or Linux workstation or Tesla-equipped server passes malformed input to the GPU display driver's firmware interface, which fails to validate it properly. This lets the attacker corrupt firmware-level state to escalate further, tamper with data, or crash the device (DoS). No public proof-of-concept exists, and the high-privilege prerequisite means it is realistically a second-stage/post-compromise action rather than an initial foothold.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 30, 2026

Local high-privileged attackers can exploit improper input validation in NVIDIA GPU Display Driver firmware on Windows and Linux to potentially achieve code execution, denial of service, privilege escalation, information disclosure, or data tampering. The assessed CVSS vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) confirms local access and high privileges (PR:H), so this is realistically a post-compromise escalation/persistence primitive rather than an initial-access vulnerability. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

No exact fixed version is provided in the supplied data; consult the NVIDIA product-security advisory at https://github.com/NVIDIA/product-security/tree/main/2026/5861 and upgrade the affected NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows or Linux to the vendor-released patched version for your specific product line (GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, or Tesla). Because exploitation requires local access and high privileges (PR:H), prioritize reducing administrative/root exposure: restrict local admin and root privileges to trusted users, and prevent untrusted users from installing or modifying GPU drivers or interacting with firmware update interfaces. If firmware update or driver installation cannot be immediately patched, temporarily restrict driver/firmware update capability to trusted administrators and monitor for unusual driver or firmware activity; trade-offs include disrupting legitimate hardware maintenance, remote management, or vendor update workflows. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Affected VersionsENISA

RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 582.78
GeForce All driver versions prior to 610.60
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 596.86
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 610.88
Tesla All driver versions prior to 616.92
Tesla All driver versions prior to 595.91.07
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 615.71.09
Tesla All driver versions prior to 615.71.09
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 595.91.07
Tesla All driver versions prior to 580.178.04
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 580.178.04
GeForce All driver versions prior to 595.91.07
GeForce All driver versions prior to 582.78 Only GPUs based on the NVIDIA Maxwell, Volta, and Pascal GPU architectures are affected.
GeForce All driver versions prior to 615.71.09
GeForce All driver versions prior to 580.178.04
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 610.57.04
Tesla All driver versions prior to 610.57.04
Tesla All driver versions prior to 596.86
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 616.92
Tesla All driver versions prior to 610.88
GeForce All driver versions prior to 610.57.04
GeForce All driver versions prior to 616.56

Affected Packages

euvd geforce_all_driver_versions_prior_to no fix
euvd rtx_quadro_nvs_all_driver_versions_prior_to no fix
euvd tesla_all_driver_versions_prior_to no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 3 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected component is the firmware used by the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver, spanning GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, and Tesla product lines. CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) is the root-cause class: the firmware does not adequately validate input it receives, allowing a local actor who already has high privileges (administrator/root or equivalent) to supply malformed input and trigger unsafe behavior. The supplied CPEs point to nvidia:geforce, nvidia:rtx,_quadro,_nvs, and nvidia:tesla, and the CVSS vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H indicates local access with no user interaction and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact once the prerequisite privileges are met. The referenced NVIDIA product-security advisory (https://github.com/NVIDIA/product-security/tree/main/2026/5861) is the vendor source for affected versions and fixes.

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Severity by source

Vendor (nvidia) PRIMARY 6.7 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 6.7 MEDIUM

Firmware input path reachable only locally (AV:L) and only by an already-privileged user (PR:H); no user interaction; full CIA impact within the unchanged scope of the host.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE HIGH
Red Hat 6.7 MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (nvidia).

CVSS VectorVendor: nvidia

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability in the firmware where an attacker could cause improper input validation. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 92% exploitable
Prevalence
High
NVIDIA GeForce/RTX/Quadro/NVS/Tesla drivers ship on vast numbers of Windows and Linux systems
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment Vendor GitHub

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

34
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +34
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Important
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 Affected

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