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NVIDIA Display Driver CVE-2026-47526

| EUVDEUVD-2026-90182 MEDIUM
NULL Pointer Dereference (CWE-476)
2026-09-30 nvidia GHSA-m237-m6fh-mq87
4.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: nvidia
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain high-privileged local access
  2. Exploit
    Invoke vulnerable GPU firmware interface
  3. Execution
    Trigger NULL pointer dereference
  4. Impact
    Crash driver/GPU (denial of service)

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A10:2025 - Mishandling of Exceptional Conditions
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Null pointer safety, defensive checks
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires local access to a host running a vulnerable NVIDIA GPU Display Driver (GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, or Tesla) on Windows or Linux, AND the attacker must already hold high privileges (PR:H) to reach the affected firmware code path. Affected are driver versions prior to the fixes in NVIDIA bulletin 5861 (e.g. GeForce/RTX prior to 580.178.04, 595.91.07, 610.x, 615.71.09, 616.56/616.92 across branches), with older-branch entries noting only GPUs based on Maxwell, Volta, and Pascal architectures are affected. Limiting factors: no remote vector (AV:L), no unauthenticated path (PR:H), and no user interaction needed but also no privilege escalation, code execution, or data exposure - the sole outcome is denial of service. These constraints make realistic risk low despite the broad install base.

Impact

This is a low-priority issue despite affecting a widely-deployed product. The vendor CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H = 4.4 Medium) is internally consistent with the description and I agree with it: the only impact is availability (denial of service via NULL pointer dereference in GPU firmware), with no confidentiality or integrity loss. Two signals strongly constrain real-world risk: (1) AV:L means the attacker must already have local access to the host, and (2) PR:H means they must already hold high privileges - an attacker who can already run privileged local code gains only the ability to crash the GPU/driver, offering little marginal value. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or public POC is present in the provided data - so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' There is no SSVC data provided. Automatable exploitation is unlikely given the local + high-privilege prerequisites. Note the input Tags include 'Microsoft,' which is incorrect - this is an NVIDIA vulnerability with no Microsoft involvement; the CPEs and reporter confirm NVIDIA. Net: a genuine but low-severity local DoS, not an urgent patch priority.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A local attacker who already possesses high privileges on a Windows or Linux host with a vulnerable NVIDIA GPU driver invokes the affected firmware code path with input that triggers a NULL pointer dereference, crashing the GPU driver or the system and denying service to legitimate GPU workloads (rendering, compute, or ML jobs). No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and the local + high-privilege requirement makes this a low-value target for most attackers.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 30, 2026

Denial of service in NVIDIA GPU Display Driver on Windows and Linux is possible when a highly privileged local attacker reaches a firmware code path that dereferences a null pointer. Affected products include GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, and Tesla driver branches prior to the fixes documented in NVIDIA bulletin 5861, with some older branches limited to Maxwell, Volta, and Pascal GPUs. The assessed vector is local and requires high privileges, with availability impact only; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the low CVSS score of 4.4 reflects those constraints.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: apply the fixed NVIDIA GPU Display Driver version for the exact branch and GPU architecture listed in NVIDIA bulletin 5861 (https://github.com/NVIDIA/product-security/tree/main/2026/5861). Based on the EUVD affected-version thresholds, fixed versions include branches at or above 580.178.04, 582.78 for the Maxwell/Volta/Pascal note, 595.91.07, 596.86, 610.57.04, 610.88, 615.71.09, 616.56, and 616.92, but administrators must match the correct Windows or Linux branch and GPU family because applying a version from the wrong branch may not resolve the issue. Since exploitation requires local access and high privileges and only causes denial of service, there is no remote or network-facing workaround; compensating controls are limited to restricting local administrative rights to trusted users, monitoring hosts for repeated GPU driver crashes or unexpected reboots, and scheduling the vendor driver update promptly. Restricting local admin access reduces exposure to the affected firmware path but may impede legitimate administrative and driver-management tasks.

Affected VersionsENISA

GeForce All driver versions prior to 595.91.07
Tesla All driver versions prior to 615.71.09
Tesla All driver versions prior to 610.88
GeForce All driver versions prior to 615.71.09
Tesla All driver versions prior to 596.86
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 580.178.04
GeForce All driver versions prior to 616.56
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 615.71.09
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 610.57.04
GeForce All driver versions prior to 580.178.04
Tesla All driver versions prior to 595.91.07
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 595.91.07
GeForce All driver versions prior to 610.88
Tesla All driver versions prior to 580.178.04
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 596.86
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 610.88
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 582.78
Tesla All driver versions prior to 610.57.04
GeForce All driver versions prior to 610.57.04
GeForce All driver versions prior to 582.78 Only GPUs based on the NVIDIA Maxwell, Volta, and Pascal GPU architectures are affected.
RTX, Quadro, NVS All driver versions prior to 616.92
Tesla All driver versions prior to 616.92

Affected Packages

euvd geforce_all_driver_versions_prior_to no fix
euvd rtx_quadro_nvs_all_driver_versions_prior_to no fix
euvd tesla_all_driver_versions_prior_to no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 3 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The underlying issue is a null pointer dereference (CWE-476) in NVIDIA GPU Display Driver firmware, not in a userland application. The affected code path fails to validate a pointer before dereferencing it, causing a crash that results in denial of service. CPE data identifies NVIDIA GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, and Tesla product families, and EUVD lists branch-specific affected thresholds across Windows and Linux driver releases. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H confirms local access, high privileges, no user interaction, no confidentiality or integrity impact, and high availability impact; the independent assessment agrees this is a low-priority issue despite the broad install base because it cannot be triggered remotely or without existing high privileges.

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Severity by source

Vendor (nvidia) PRIMARY 4.4 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 4.4 MEDIUM

Local high-privilege trigger (AV:L, PR:H) of a NULL pointer dereference yielding only a crash, so C:N/I:N and A:H; matches vendor 4.4.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE HIGH
Red Hat 4.4 MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (nvidia).

CVSS VectorVendor: nvidia

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability in the firmware where an attacker could cause a null pointer dereference. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to denial of service.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 94% exploitable
Prevalence
High
NVIDIA GPU drivers (GeForce/RTX/Quadro/Tesla) run on vast numbers of consumer and enterprise systems
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment Vendor GitHub

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

22
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A null pointer dereference occurs when a program attempts to access memory through a pointer that has been set to NULL (address 0x0).

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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Local privilege escalation in NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows (CUDA driver component) allows an authenticated atta

CVE-2026-47593 HIGH
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Local privilege escalation in NVIDIA Display Driver for Windows allows an authenticated low-privileged user to trigger a

CVE-2026-47594 HIGH
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Local privilege escalation and potential code execution in NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows and Linux arise from a

CVE-2026-47590 HIGH
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Local privilege escalation in NVIDIA Display Driver for Windows and Linux allows an unprivileged local attacker to trigg

CVE-2026-47589 HIGH
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Local privilege escalation and memory corruption in NVIDIA GPU Display Driver on Windows and Linux, affecting GeForce, R

CVE-2026-47588 HIGH
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Local privilege escalation in the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux allows an authenticated, unprivileged user to trig

CVE-2026-47591 HIGH
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Local privilege escalation in the kernel-mode layer of the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux allows an unprivileged lo

CVE-2026-47571 HIGH
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Privilege escalation in NVIDIA's GPU Display Driver for Windows lets a local, low-privileged authenticated user bypass a

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Important
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 Affected

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