Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Unauthenticated network reach to port 9100 with no interaction (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); scored A:H only because evidence (SSVC partial, availability-only vector) supports a crash, not confirmed RCE.
Primary rating from Vendor (mitre).
CVSS VectorVendor: mitre
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Buffer Overflow vulnerability in EPSON L14150 FL27PB allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the RAW Printing Service (JetDirect) on TCP port 9100
AnalysisAI
Stack-based buffer overflow in the EPSON L14150 (firmware FL27PB) is reachable remotely and unauthenticated through the RAW/JetDirect print service on TCP port 9100, letting an attacker crash or potentially execute code on the device. The MITRE description claims arbitrary code execution, though the CVSS vector scores only availability impact (C:N/I:N/A:H) and CISA SSVC rates technical impact as 'partial', so the practical outcome is more consistent with a denial-of-service/device crash than confirmed RCE. Publicly available exploit code exists (POC on GitHub/gist), but it is not in CISA KEV and EPSS is low (0.19%).
Technical ContextAI
Port 9100 exposes the RAW printing protocol (commonly branded HP JetDirect/AppSocket), a bidirectional TCP channel that forwards raw PDL/PJL data straight to the printer's firmware with no session-layer authentication. CWE-121 (Stack-based Buffer Overflow) identifies the root cause: firmware parsing of the inbound RAW stream copies attacker-controlled data into a fixed-size stack buffer without bounds checking, allowing the saved return address/adjacent stack data to be overwritten. On embedded printer RTOS firmware this typically yields a service crash or reboot, and - depending on memory protections - could permit control-flow hijack. The supplied CPE string (cpe:2.3:a:n/a:n/a:*) is a placeholder and carries no usable product identification; the affected product is derived solely from the CVE description (EPSON L14150, firmware revision FL27PB).
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis, and no fixed firmware version is cited in the available data, so remediation centers on compensating controls. The most effective control is to block or filter TCP port 9100 at the network layer and restrict RAW/JetDirect access to a dedicated print-server VLAN or trusted management subnet - trade-off: clients that print directly to the device via raw socket must be redirected through a spooler (IPP/LPD via a print server), which may require driver/queue reconfiguration. Where the RAW service is not required, disable the AppSocket/Port 9100 protocol in the printer's network settings and use IPP over TLS instead, which removes the exposed parser entirely at the cost of RAW-dependent workflows. Monitor the EPSON support site for an FL27PB successor firmware and apply it once released. Consult NVD (https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-39047) and VulDB (https://vuldb.com/vuln/364897) for updates; public POC material is at https://github.com/AzhariRamadhan/CVE-PORT-9100.
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-31118
GHSA-5fw2-hx45-87c3