Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
AV:N and PR:N because unauthenticated network submission stores payload; AC:H and UI:R because gadget chain presence and admin review are both mandatory prerequisites; C:H/I:H/A:H reflect full RCE capability if chain exists.
Primary rating from Vendor (WPScan).
CVSS VectorVendor: WPScan
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
The Kirki WordPress plugin before 6.0.13 does not restrict which classes may be instantiated when it deserialises data that unauthenticated users can store, leading to PHP Object Injection that is triggered when an administrator later reviews the stored data. With a suitable gadget chain present on the site (via another installed Kirki WordPress plugin before 6.0.13, , or an outdated WordPress version), this could be leveraged to perform a variety of attacks, such as remote code execution.
Articles & Coverage 1
AnalysisAI
PHP Object Injection in the Kirki WordPress plugin before 6.0.13 enables a two-stage attack where unauthenticated users store malicious serialized PHP objects, which are then deserialized when an administrator reviews the stored data in the WordPress admin panel. With a suitable gadget chain present on the site - from another installed plugin or an outdated WordPress core - this can escalate to full remote code execution on the hosting server. A publicly available proof-of-concept exists per WPScan, though EPSS remains low (0.22%, 13th percentile) and CISA has not listed this in KEV, suggesting no confirmed widespread in-the-wild exploitation at time of analysis.
Technical ContextAI
Kirki is a widely-used WordPress customizer framework (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:unknown:kirki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) that extends the WordPress Theme Customization API, commonly embedded by theme and plugin authors. The vulnerability is rooted in CWE-502 (Deserialization of Untrusted Data): the plugin passes attacker-controlled input to PHP's native unserialize() function without first validating or allowlisting which classes may be instantiated. PHP object injection via unserialize() is a well-documented attack class - the deserialization process invokes PHP magic methods (__wakeup, __destruct, __toString) on the reconstructed object, which can be chained across classes present in the application's codebase to produce arbitrary side effects. The 'gadget chain' requirement means exploitability depends on the full set of PHP classes loaded by the WordPress environment, including other installed plugins or themes. Outdated WordPress core is explicitly called out as a potential source of exploitable gadgets.
RemediationAI
Update the Kirki WordPress plugin to version 6.0.13 or later, which introduces class allowlisting or equivalent controls on deserialization per vendor advisory (https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/22f5af1c-972e-4e31-9afa-bf50ac278c66/). Patch availability is confirmed by the vendor. If immediate patching is not feasible, the following compensating controls may reduce exposure: restrict access to the WordPress admin area (wp-admin) to trusted IP ranges via server-level firewall rules or the WordPress .htaccess, which limits the administrator review trigger required for exploitation; audit and remove unnecessary plugins that may supply exploitable PHP gadget chains, particularly any that are outdated or unmaintained; and ensure WordPress core is updated to the latest version to eliminate known gadget sources from core itself. Note that these controls reduce but do not eliminate risk - the unauthenticated data-storage step is still reachable from the network, and gadget chains may exist across many plugins. Patching Kirki to 6.0.13 is the only definitive fix.
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-51431
GHSA-rpvq-6gf9-58vg