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Ax3 Firmware CVE-2025-69765

HIGH
Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
2026-03-03 cve@mitre.org
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Stack buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS 7.5 (HIGH). Attack vector: Network. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: None. User interaction: None. Exploitable via remote/network. Public exploit/POC available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to compromise the affected system.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

Tenda AX3 firmware v16.03.12.11 contains a stack overflow in formGetIptv function and the list parameter, which can cause memory corruption and enable remote code execution. [CVSS 7.5 HIGH]

RemediationAI

Monitor vendor advisories for a patch. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Classified as CWE-121 (Stack-based Buffer Overflow). Affects the formGetIptv component of Ax3 Firmware. Tenda AX3 firmware v16.03.12.11 contains a stack overflow in formGetIptv function and the list parameter, which can cause memory corruption and enable remote code execution.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
PoC Detected
Mar 04, 2026 - 14:04 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Mar 03, 2026 - 18:16 nvd
HIGH 7.5

DescriptionCVE.org

Tenda AX3 firmware v16.03.12.11 contains a stack overflow in formGetIptv function and the list parameter, which can cause memory corruption and enable remote code execution.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Tenda AX3 routers running firmware v16.03.12.11 are vulnerable to remote code execution through a stack overflow vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated attackers to gain full control of affected devices. Organizations using this equipment for network connectivity face immediate risk of network compromise, data exfiltration, and lateral movement into corporate systems.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Implement network segmentation to isolate affected devices; disable remote management interfaces via firewall rules; restrict WAN access to the device's web interface (port 80/443); monitor for exploitation attempts targeting the formGetIptv function; consider replacing with alternative vendor equipment until patch is available; disable IPTV feature if not in use. Deploy WAF rules to block malformed list parameter payloads if device is internet-facing.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 50% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

58
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A stack-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:o:tenda:ax3_firmware:16.03.12.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2023-51812 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jan 04

Tenda AX3 v16.03.12.11 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the list parameter at /

CVE-2025-69766 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jan 21

Tenda AX3 firmware has a third stack-based buffer overflow in formGetIptv, allowing unauthenticated remote code executio

CVE-2025-69763 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jan 21

Tenda AX3 firmware has a second stack overflow in formSetIptv via the vlanId parameter, allowing remote code execution t

CVE-2025-69762 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jan 21

Tenda AX3 firmware v16.03.12.11 has a stack overflow in formSetIptv via the list parameter, enabling remote attackers to

CVE-2025-69764 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jan 22

Tenda AX3 firmware has another stack-based buffer overflow in formGetIptv through a different input path, enabling remot

CVE-2023-49409 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 07

Tenda AX3 V16.03.12.11 was discovered to contain a Command Execution vulnerability via the function /goform/telnet. Rate

CVE-2023-49408 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 07

Tenda AX3 V16.03.12.11 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the function set_device_name. Rated critical sever

CVE-2023-27240 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 15

Tenda AX3 V16.03.12.11 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the lanip parameter at /goform/Ad

CVE-2023-27239 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 15

Tenda AX3 V16.03.12.11 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the shareSpeed parameter at /goform/WifiGuestSet.

CVE-2023-24212 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 23

Tenda AX3 V16.03.12.11 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the timeType function at /goform/SetSysTimeCfg. Ra

CVE-2022-24995 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 10

Tenda AX3 v16.03.12.10_CN was discovered to contain a stack overflow in the function fromSetSysTime. Rated critical seve

CVE-2023-27042 HIGH POC
8.8 Mar 24

Tenda AX3 V16.03.12.11 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow via /goform/SetFirewallCfg. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this

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