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Geoserver CVE-2022-24847

HIGH
Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
2022-04-13 security-advisories@github.com
7.2
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
Impact

CVSS score of 7.2 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction not required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Successful exploitation could compromise the high-severity affected system.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 1.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

GeoServer is an open source software server written in Java that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Affected Packages

maven org.geoserver:gs-main fix: 2.19.6, 2.20.4

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in maven

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-20. GeoServer is an open source software server written in Java that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. The GeoServer security mechanism can perform an unchecked JNDI lookup, which in turn can be used to perform class deserialization and result in arbitrary code execution. The same can happen while configuring data stores with data sources located in JNDI, or while setting up the disk quota mechanism. In order to perform any of the above changes, the attack needs to have obtained admin rights and use either the GeoServer GUI, or its REST API. The lookups are going to be restricted in GeoServer 2.21.0, 2.20.4, 1.19.6. Users unable to upgrade should restrict access to the geoserver/web and geoserver/rest via a firewall and ensure that the GeoWebCache is not remotely accessible. Affected products include: Osgeo Geoserver.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.2 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

GeoServer is an open source software server written in Java that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. The GeoServer security mechanism can perform an unchecked JNDI lookup, which in turn can be used to perform class deserialization and result in arbitrary code execution. The same can happen while configuring data stores with data sources located in JNDI, or while setting up the disk quota mechanism. In order to perform any of the above changes, the attack needs to have obtained admin rights and use either the GeoServer GUI, or its REST API. The lookups are going to be restricted in GeoServer 2.21.0, 2.20.4, 1.19.6. Users unable to upgrade should restrict access to the geoserver/web and geoserver/rest via a firewall and ensure that the GeoWebCache is not remotely accessible.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
1.5%
Top 29% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 1.5%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

37
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Insecure deserialization occurs when an application converts serialized data (a stream of bytes representing an object's state) back into a living object without proper validation.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:osgeo:geoserver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:osgeo:geoserver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2025-58360 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 25

Unauthenticated XML External Entity processing in GeoServer's WMS GetMap endpoint allows remote attackers to read arbitr

CVE-2024-36401 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jul 01

GeoServer is an open source server that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.

CVE-2025-30220 CRITICAL POC
9.9 Jun 10

A remote code execution vulnerability in GeoServer (CVSS 9.9) that allows users. Risk factors: public PoC available. Ven

CVE-2023-43795 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 25

GeoServer is an open source software server written in Java that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. Rated c

CVE-2023-25157 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 21

GeoServer is an open source software server written in Java that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. Rated c

CVE-2023-5786 HIGH POC
8.8 Oct 26

A vulnerability was found in GeoServer GeoWebCache up to 1.15.1. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is r

CVE-2024-29198 HIGH POC
7.5 Jun 10

GeoServer contains a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the Demo request endpoint (TestWfsPost servlet)

CVE-2024-23634 MEDIUM POC
6.0 Mar 20

GeoServer is an open source software server written in Java that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. Rated m

CVE-2023-35042 CRITICAL
9.8 Jun 12

GeoServer 2, in some configurations, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via java.lang.Runtime.getRuntime(

CVE-2025-27505 MEDIUM POC
5.3 Jun 10

GeoServer is an open source server that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. It is possible to bypass the def

CVE-2024-38524 MEDIUM POC
5.3 Jun 10

GeoServer is an open source server that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. org.geowebcache.GeoWebCacheDispa

CVE-2024-34711 CRITICAL
9.3 Jun 10

CVE-2024-34711 is an improper URI validation vulnerability in GeoServer that allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass

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