Skip to main content

Geoserver CVE-2024-23634

MEDIUM
Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
2024-03-20 security-advisories@github.com
6.0
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
Impact

CVSS score of 6.0 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Successful exploitation could compromise the medium-severity affected system.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.7% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAI

GeoServer is an open source software server written in Java that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Affected Packages

maven org.geoserver:gs-restconfig fix: 2.23.5, 2.24.2

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in maven

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-20. GeoServer is an open source software server written in Java that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. An arbitrary file renaming vulnerability exists in versions prior to 2.23.5 and 2.24.2 that enables an authenticated administrator with permissions to modify stores through the REST Coverage Store or Data Store API to rename arbitrary files and directories with a name that does not end in .zip. Store file uploads rename zip files to have a .zip extension if it doesn't already have one before unzipping the file. This is fine for file and url upload methods where the files will be in a specific subdirectory of the data directory but, when using the external upload method, this allows arbitrary files and directories to be renamed. Renaming GeoServer files will most likely result in a denial of service, either completely preventing GeoServer from running or effectively deleting specific resources (such as a workspace, layer or style). In some cases, renaming GeoServer files could revert to the default settings for that file which could be relatively harmless like removing contact information or have more serious consequences like allowing users to make OGC requests that the customized settings would have prevented them from making. The impact of renaming non-GeoServer files depends on the specific environment although some sort of denial of service is a likely outcome. Versions 2.23.5 and 2.24.2 contain a fix for this issue. Affected products include: Geoserver. Version information: prior to 2.23.5.

Know when Geoserver gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 6.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

GeoServer is an open source software server written in Java that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. An arbitrary file renaming vulnerability exists in versions prior to 2.23.5 and 2.24.2 that enables an authenticated administrator with permissions to modify stores through the REST Coverage Store or Data Store API to rename arbitrary files and directories with a name that does not end in .zip. Store file uploads rename zip files to have a .zip extension if it doesn't already have one before unzipping the file. This is fine for file and url upload methods where the files will be in a specific subdirectory of the data directory but, when using the external upload method, this allows arbitrary files and directories to be renamed. Renaming GeoServer files will most likely result in a denial of service, either completely preventing GeoServer from running or effectively deleting specific resources (such as a workspace, layer or style). In some cases, renaming GeoServer files could revert to the default settings for that file which could be relatively harmless like removing contact information or have more serious consequences like allowing users to make OGC requests that the customized settings would have prevented them from making. The impact of renaming non-GeoServer files depends on the specific environment although some sort of denial of service is a likely outcome. Versions 2.23.5 and 2.24.2 contain a fix for this issue.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.7%
Top 51% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.7%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

51
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +30
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:geoserver:geoserver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:geoserver:geoserver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2025-58360 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 25

Unauthenticated XML External Entity processing in GeoServer's WMS GetMap endpoint allows remote attackers to read arbitr

CVE-2024-36401 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jul 01

GeoServer is an open source server that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.

CVE-2025-30220 CRITICAL POC
9.9 Jun 10

A remote code execution vulnerability in GeoServer (CVSS 9.9) that allows users. Risk factors: public PoC available. Ven

CVE-2023-43795 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 25

GeoServer is an open source software server written in Java that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. Rated c

CVE-2023-25157 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 21

GeoServer is an open source software server written in Java that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. Rated c

CVE-2023-5786 HIGH POC
8.8 Oct 26

A vulnerability was found in GeoServer GeoWebCache up to 1.15.1. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is r

CVE-2024-29198 HIGH POC
7.5 Jun 10

GeoServer contains a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the Demo request endpoint (TestWfsPost servlet)

CVE-2023-35042 CRITICAL
9.8 Jun 12

GeoServer 2, in some configurations, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via java.lang.Runtime.getRuntime(

CVE-2025-27505 MEDIUM POC
5.3 Jun 10

GeoServer is an open source server that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. It is possible to bypass the def

CVE-2024-38524 MEDIUM POC
5.3 Jun 10

GeoServer is an open source server that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. org.geowebcache.GeoWebCacheDispa

CVE-2024-34711 CRITICAL
9.3 Jun 10

CVE-2024-34711 is an improper URI validation vulnerability in GeoServer that allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass

CVE-2024-35230 MEDIUM POC
5.3 Dec 16

GeoServer is an open source software server written in Java that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. Rated m

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy