Authentication bypass in EFM ipTIME T24000M firmware through version 14.20.0 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to bypass session validation by manipulating the httpcon_check_session_url function in the Session Validation Handler. The flaw falls under CWE-287 (Improper Authentication) and grants unauthorized access to router management functions without valid credentials. A public proof-of-concept has been disclosed via GitHub, and the vendor has not responded to disclosure efforts, leaving no official patch available.
Stack-based buffer overflow in UTT HiPER 1250GW firmware (≤ 3.2.7-210907-180535) exposes the device to remote code execution via a crafted HTTP request to the `/goform/aspRemoteApConfTempSend` endpoint. The unsafe `strcpy()` call processing the `Profile` parameter allows a low-privileged remote attacker to overwrite stack memory, with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on both the device and downstream network systems per the CVSS 4.0 subsequent-system metrics. A public proof-of-concept is confirmed on GitHub; no public exploitation confirmed in CISA KEV at time of analysis.
Improper authorization in Dolibarr's Members REST API (all versions before 24.0.0) allows any authenticated user holding member-creation rights to overwrite the password of any system account - including the administrator - without possessing password-change permissions. The attacker supplies an arbitrary user identifier and replacement password in the API request body, immediately gaining control of the target account and locking out its legitimate holder. A publicly available proof-of-concept exists; no active exploitation has been confirmed in CISA KEV at the time of analysis.
App-based multi-factor authentication in Filament (the Laravel admin panel framework) can be fully bypassed by an attacker who possesses a user's primary credentials when recovery codes are enabled on the targeted account. Exploiting incorrect `required()` field logic in the MFA challenge form, an authenticated-first-factor attacker can toggle the recovery code path and submit the MFA form with both the TOTP code and recovery code fields left blank, passing validation and gaining full account access. Email-based MFA is unaffected; no public exploit or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, though the logic flaw is straightforward and the fix is trivially reversible to derive an exploit.
Denial-of-service in Mistune Python Markdown parser versions 3.3.0-3.3.2 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to crash any process that renders user-supplied Markdown by submitting input with hundreds of consecutive asterisk characters. The recursive HTMLRenderer.render_token() traversal grows proportionally to emphasis nesting depth and exceeds Python's default recursion limit, raising an unhandled RecursionError that terminates the parsing process. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the fix commit itself demonstrates the attack pattern explicitly in its regression test suite.
Remote buffer overflow in UTT HiPER 1200GW routers (firmware up to 2.5.3-170306) allows network-reachable authenticated attackers to corrupt memory by supplying an oversized SSID value to the /goform/formConfigFastDirectionW endpoint, which calls strcpy without bounds checking on user input. Full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on the device is possible, potentially enabling arbitrary code execution and pivoting into the network behind the gateway. A public proof-of-concept exploit is available on GitHub; no active exploitation has been confirmed in CISA KEV at time of analysis.
Incorrect authorization in Dolibarr's payments REST API delete endpoint exposes all payment records to deletion by any authenticated user holding invoice-deletion rights, regardless of whether they possess payment-issuance rights. All Dolibarr installations prior to version 24.0.0 are affected. Exploitation results in permanent removal of payment records, zeroing of paid invoice amounts, and corruption of accounting exports - a high-integrity, high-availability financial data loss. Publicly available exploit code exists, lowering the attack barrier; active exploitation has not been confirmed by CISA KEV at time of analysis.
Improper authorization in Dolibarr's expense report REST API update endpoint allows authenticated users with only expense-creation rights to self-approve their own expense reports by directly manipulating workflow state fields, including approval status and approver identity. All Dolibarr versions before 24.0.0 are affected; a publicly available proof-of-concept exploit demonstrates the bypass. While not listed in CISA KEV, the publicly available exploit and the financial integrity impact - including forged audit records and missing approval timestamps - make this a meaningful risk for organizations running Dolibarr for financial operations.
Dolibarr's Members REST API before version 24.0.0 exposes bcrypt password hash verifiers to any authenticated user holding member-read rights, enabling offline password cracking attacks against member accounts. Both the member list and individual member detail endpoints return the crypted password verifier field because neither the base API serializer nor the Members API class applies field-level filtering to strip credential material from responses. A public proof-of-concept exists; this is not confirmed as actively exploited via CISA KEV, but the low access bar combined with exposed credential hashes and available exploit code makes this a genuine remediation priority for organizations running affected versions.
Broken object-level authorization (BOLA) in Dolibarr's REST API write routes for third-party site accounts allows any authenticated user holding third-party creation rights to overwrite the WebPortal password of any company in the system, regardless of ownership. After replacing the password, the attacker can log into the victim company's WebPortal and access its invoice data; the write endpoint also returns the victim's previous password verifier, enabling potential offline credential attacks. A public proof-of-concept is available; no confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity and available PoC make this a genuine priority for all pre-24.0.0 deployments.
SQL injection in Dolibarr's users REST API (all versions before 24.0.0) allows authenticated users holding only user-read rights to exfiltrate sensitive database columns - including salary figures and password verifier hashes - that the API is explicitly designed to withhold from normal responses. The injection path targets unsanitized filter parameters concatenated directly into SQL WHERE clauses with no column-level access gating, enabling blind binary search on numeric fields and LIKE prefix iteration on string fields; raw database error messages in the same endpoint additionally leak internal column names. A publicly available exploit writeup documents the full technique (codeant.ai, VulnCheck); no CISA KEV listing is recorded at time of analysis.
Dolibarr's REST API user-update endpoint permits any low-privileged account holding user-write rights to overwrite payroll fields - salary, bonus, hourly rate, daily rate, and weekly hours - for arbitrary user records, bypassing intended payroll-role access controls. All Dolibarr versions before 24.0.0 are affected due to an incomplete field denylist that fails to exclude payroll columns from mass-assignment in the API layer. A publicly available proof-of-concept exploit exists; no confirmed active exploitation has been recorded in CISA KEV at the time of analysis, but vendor-released patch version 24.0.0 is available.
Broken object-level authorization (BOLA) in Dolibarr's REST API bank account write routes permits any authenticated user holding third-party creation rights to overwrite bank account details - including IBANs - for any company in the system, regardless of whether they have read access to that company. When SEPA credit-transfer files are subsequently regenerated from the tampered records, outgoing supplier payments are silently redirected to attacker-controlled accounts, enabling financial fraud at scale. Publicly available exploit code exists per VulnCheck and codeant.ai research; the vulnerability is not yet listed in CISA KEV but the financial impact potential elevates real-world priority above the 7.1 CVSS score alone suggests.
Command injection in DrayTek VigorSwitch's setDevNet function allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges by supplying crafted username or password values. At least ten VigorSwitch models are confirmed affected via CPE data, with the full tag list extending coverage to approximately 28 model variants. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, but the vulnerability class (CWE-78) and the root-level impact make it high priority for any DrayTek VigorSwitch deployment where administrative credentials may be compromised or shared.
Command injection in DrayTek VigorSwitch's setTime function enables authenticated administrators to execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges across at least ten confirmed models, with tags suggesting up to 28 additional affected variants. The flaw stems from insufficient input sanitization of username and password fields before shell execution, a classic CWE-78 pattern. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis; exploitation is gated behind valid administrative credentials, per the CVSS PR:H rating and vendor description.
Command injection in multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models enables authenticated administrators to execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges through the setDevProto function's unsanitized username and password fields. At least 10 CPE-confirmed models are affected, with vendor tags suggesting a broader footprint of approximately 28 VigorSwitch variants. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis; however, DrayTek published a security advisory in August 2026 acknowledging the vulnerability and the authentication prerequisite of valid admin credentials is the primary constraint on real-world exploitation.
Command injection in multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models' getDetail function enables authenticated remote attackers holding valid administrative credentials to execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges. The flaw (CWE-78) arises from the web management interface failing to sanitize username and password fields before incorporating them into system command execution. DrayTek published a security advisory in August 2026 covering a broad range of VigorSwitch models; no public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
Command injection in DrayTek VigorSwitch's getVid function allows an authenticated remote administrator to execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges by supplying crafted values in the username or password fields of the web management interface. At least 28 VigorSwitch models across the G, P, Q, PQ, and FX series are confirmed affected by the DrayTek August 2026 security advisory and VulnCheck reporting. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but the breadth of affected models and full root-level impact make this a patch-priority item for any organization operating DrayTek managed switching infrastructure.
Command injection in multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch managed switch models allows an authenticated remote administrator to execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges via the web management interface. The flaw resides in the sysreboot function, which fails to sanitize the config, act, pathN, and valueN parameters before passing them to OS command execution, per CWE-78. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, but the VulnCheck and DrayTek advisories confirm the vulnerability across at least 28 VigorSwitch SKUs.
Command injection in the DrayTek VigorSwitch `webBackupAction` function allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges across more than 25 managed switch models. Insufficient input sanitization of the `option`, `key`, `pw_encode`, `pathN`, and `valueN` parameters enables shell metacharacter injection, resulting in full device compromise. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis; the administrative credential prerequisite is the primary barrier against opportunistic exploitation.
Command injection in the DrayTek VigorSwitch series' pingtrace diagnostic function allows an authenticated administrator to execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges by submitting a crafted host field value. Twenty-eight distinct VigorSwitch models across the G, P, Q, PQ, FX, and PX series are affected, with patched firmware releases varying by model family (2.9.10, 2.10.6, 2.10.7, and 3.10.6). No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and CISA has not listed this in KEV; exploitation is constrained by the mandatory administrative credential requirement confirmed by the CVSS PR:H metric.
Command injection in DrayTek VigorSwitch's jsonstatus function allows authenticated remote administrators to execute arbitrary OS commands as root by submitting crafted values in the usescript, usefile, or option fields. At least 28 distinct VigorSwitch models across multiple firmware branches are confirmed affected per EUVD-2026-64974 and vendor advisory. Vendor-released patches are available; no public exploit code or active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been identified at time of analysis.
Command injection in the apautotest function of multiple DrayTek VigorAP access point models allows a remote attacker holding valid administrative credentials to execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges. Six CPE-confirmed models across the VigorAP 903, 906, 912C, 918R, 960C, and 1060C series are affected in all firmware versions below their respective patch thresholds. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis; vendor-released patches are available and should be applied promptly given the root-level impact.
Command injection in DrayTek VigorAP series access points (models 903, 906, 912C, 918R, 960C, and 1060C) allows an authenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges by submitting crafted input to the InquierTime function's time field via the web management interface. The root cause is CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command) - the time parameter is passed to a system shell without adequate filtering, enabling shell metacharacter injection. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; a vendor-released patch is available across all affected model lines.
Command injection in DrayTek VigorAP mesh networking firmware allows authenticated remote administrators to execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges across six VigorAP models. The vulnerability exists in the mesh_start_speed_test function, where unsanitized meshdevice_index and meshdevice_ip input is passed directly to shell command execution, yielding complete device compromise including full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Vendor-released patches are available for all affected models; no public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
Command injection in DrayTek VigorAP series wireless access points allows authenticated remote administrators to execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges by submitting crafted input to the setcamset function via the web management interface. Six distinct VigorAP models are confirmed affected across multiple firmware branches, each with a separate patch target version released in August 2026. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the network-accessible attack vector and root-level impact make this a high priority for organizations with internet-exposed VigorAP management interfaces.
Command injection in multiple DrayTek VigorAP access point models allows a remote attacker holding valid administrative credentials to execute arbitrary OS commands as root by submitting malicious input to the setLan function's lanIp or lanNetmask parameters. Six models spanning several firmware lines are confirmed affected, with vendor patches now available for all of them per the August 2026 DrayTek security advisory. No public exploit code has been identified and the vulnerability is absent from the CISA KEV catalog, but the root-level code execution outcome warrants prompt firmware upgrade wherever management interfaces are network-reachable.
Command injection in DrayTek VigorAP series access points allows an authenticated remote attacker with administrative credentials to execute arbitrary OS commands as root via the ExportSettings function. Insufficient input sanitization of the backupkey, backuptype, and realtime parameters permits shell metacharacter injection before those values are passed to a system command. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, but SSVC rates technical impact as total given root-level code execution on network infrastructure devices.
Unauthenticated OS command injection in TP-Link Archer BE800 V1, BE3600 V1, and AX75 V1 routers allows any LAN-adjacent attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges via the parental control subsystem. Exploitation requires no credentials and no user interaction, resulting in complete device compromise including full control over routing, firewall policy, and all traffic transiting the device. Vendor-released firmware patches are available for all three affected models; no public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
Command injection in DrayTek VigorSwitch's tftp_upgrade function enables authenticated remote administrators to execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges. At least 28 VigorSwitch models across DrayTek's managed switch lineup are affected, spanning both Gigabit and PoE/fiber variants. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis; however, the CVSS 4.0 score of 8.6 reflects high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability once administrative access is leveraged.
Command injection via the commandTable function affects 28 DrayTek VigorSwitch managed switch models across multiple firmware branches, allowing an authenticated administrator to execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges on the device. The root cause is incomplete sanitization of shell metacharacters - specifically backticks, newline characters, and single quotes - in a parameter field processed by the web management interface. Exploitation requires valid administrative credentials; patch available per DrayTek's August 2026 security advisory. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and this CVE is not listed in CISA KEV.
Command injection in multiple DrayTek VigorAP access point models allows an authenticated remote attacker with administrative credentials to execute arbitrary OS commands as root via a crafted restorekey parameter in the upload_settings.cgi endpoint. Six VigorAP hardware models share the vulnerable codebase: 903, 906, 912C, 918R, 960C, and 1060C. Vendor firmware patches are available for all affected models; no public exploit code or active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been identified at time of analysis.
Command injection in multiple DrayTek VigorAP firmware models allows authenticated remote attackers with administrative credentials to execute arbitrary OS commands as root via the tr069TestInform function. Six models are confirmed affected - VigorAP 903, 906, 912C, 918R, 960C, and 1060C - with vendor-patched firmware available at model-specific versions. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but the straightforward nature of CWE-78 OS command injection against a root-privileged process means exploitation is trivial for any attacker who has obtained valid admin credentials.
Privilege escalation in Velociraptor allows any user with the NOTEBOOK_EDIT permission - typically an analyst-level role - to overwrite global artifacts without the elevated permissions normally required for such operations. The `verify()` VQL function, designed only for syntax validation, incorrectly writes submitted artifacts into the shared global repository rather than a temporary local scope, effectively bypassing authorization controls (CWE-862). No public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, but the low privilege bar and network accessibility make this a meaningful internal threat in Velociraptor deployments.
Reflected XSS in Combodo iTop prior to version 3.2.3 allows an authenticated attacker to inject malicious scripts via the dashboard revert functionality, executing arbitrary JavaScript in a victim's browser session within the iTop context. The CVSS 8.9 score and Changed scope (S:C) reflect that successful exploitation extends impact beyond the iTop application itself - enabling session hijacking, credential theft, or privilege escalation on behalf of the victim user. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
Command injection in DrayTek VigorSwitch firmware's fdftDevice function allows an authenticated remote administrator to execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges by supplying crafted input in the username or password fields of the web management interface. Approximately 28 VigorSwitch models across the G, P, Q, and PQ series are affected, confirmed by both VulnCheck reporting and a DrayTek vendor advisory published August 2026. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV.
Command injection in DrayTek VigorSwitch's rebDevice function allows authenticated remote attackers with valid administrative credentials to execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges by submitting crafted username or password values through the web management interface. At least 10 VigorSwitch models are confirmed affected per CPE data, with tags suggesting coverage across roughly 28 distinct models spanning the G, P, Q, PQ, and FX product lines. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, though the advisory originates from a VulnCheck disclosure coordinated with a DrayTek security bulletin dated August 2026.
Command injection via the setDevice function affects multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch managed switch models, allowing an authenticated remote administrator to execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges by supplying unsanitized input in the username, password, or location fields. The breadth of affected hardware - at least 28 distinct VigorSwitch SKUs spanning G, P, PQ, Q, and FX series - substantially widens the organizational exposure surface. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, but the network-accessible management interface and high-impact outcome make this a meaningful post-compromise escalation path.
Command injection in DrayTek VigorSwitch managed switches allows an authenticated remote attacker holding administrative credentials to execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges by supplying crafted input to the auth_set function via the web management interface. At least 28 distinct VigorSwitch model lines are affected across DrayTek's G, P, PQ, Q, and FX series, with the vulnerability reported by VulnCheck and acknowledged via a DrayTek security advisory in August 2026. No public exploit code has been identified and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA's KEV catalog at time of analysis; the CVSS 4.0 score of 8.6 with PR:H accurately reflects that valid administrative credentials are a prerequisite, materially limiting opportunistic mass exploitation.
SQL injection in Delta DIAEnergie versions up to and including 1.11.00.002 enables low-privileged authenticated remote attackers to achieve full remote code execution on the host system. The flaw (CWE-89) is network-exploitable with low complexity, affecting an industrial energy management platform used in OT environments where RCE carries significant operational risk. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, though the vendor has published a security advisory.
SQL injection in Delta DIAEnergie versions up to and including v1.11.00.002 enables authenticated network-based attackers to achieve remote code execution on the underlying server. Carrying a CVSS base score of 8.8 with low-privilege, low-complexity network access required, this flaw poses serious risk to operational technology environments that depend on this energy management platform for monitoring and control. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, though Delta Electronics has self-disclosed the issue via vendor advisory PCSA-2026-00015.
SQL Injection in Delta Electronics DIAEnergie versions up to and including 1.11.00.002 enables a low-privileged remote attacker to achieve full remote code execution on the underlying server. Confirmed by vendor advisory Delta-PCSA-2026-00015 and ENISA EUVD-2026-64760, the flaw (CWE-89) stems from unsanitized user input passed directly to backend SQL queries, with the database engine serving as the execution bridge to the OS. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, but the network-accessible RCE impact in an industrial energy management context elevates this to a high-priority remediation target.
SQL injection in Delta DIAEnergie versions up to and including v1.11.00.002 enables authenticated network-accessible attackers to escalate from data manipulation to remote code execution on the underlying host. Confirmed by vendor advisory Delta PCSA-2026-00015 and EUVD-2026-64759, the vulnerability (CWE-89) carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 8.8, reflecting low attack complexity and full CIA impact. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, but the RCE pathway in an energy management system warrants priority remediation.
Remote code execution in Craft CMS control panel element-search condition handling affects authenticated low-privilege users across the 4.x and 5.x release lines. The root cause is a JSON cleanse bypass in the condition.config parameter that allows Yii framework behavior and event configuration keys to survive sanitization and be processed as live object-configuration directives after decoding, yielding arbitrary PHP code execution as the web server user. No CISA KEV listing exists and no confirmed public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis; however, the CVSS 4.0 score of 8.7 with PR:L correctly signals a genuine high-severity finding for any deployment where control panel credentials could be compromised.
Unauthenticated remote attackers can create crypto group entries in RansomLook by directly accessing the /admin/crypto/group/new endpoint, which lacked Flask-Login's login_required decorator that guards other admin routes. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms network-reachable, zero-complexity exploitation requiring no credentials or user interaction. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and no CISA KEV listing, but the trivially low barrier - any attacker who can reach the web interface qualifies - elevates practical risk for publicly exposed instances, with high availability impact (VA:H) suggesting unbounded entry injection could degrade application usability.
Three compounding authentication weaknesses in RansomLook's /login endpoint allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to enumerate valid usernames via response-time differences, conduct unlimited brute-force or credential-stuffing attacks against discovered accounts, and exhaust the application's synchronous Gunicorn worker pool through a sustained login flood causing application-wide denial of service. All versions matching cpe:2.3:a:ransomlook:ransomlook:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* are affected prior to the upstream fix commit. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis; the CVSS 4.0 score of 8.8 is driven by the combination of confidentiality leakage (username enumeration) and high availability impact (worker exhaustion).
Unauthorized operation vulnerabilities in multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch managed switch models allow unauthenticated remote attackers to manipulate device state - including modifying configuration, restarting services, overwriting startup configuration, and clearing audit logs - without any authentication. Affecting at least 28 named VigorSwitch models across the G, P, PQ, Q, and FX series, the root cause is missing authorization checks in multiple syslog-related HTTP handler functions (CWE-862). The CVSS 4.0 score of 8.8 with AV:N/PR:N/UI:N confirms the full attack surface is exposed to any network-reachable attacker, with no public exploit or CISA KEV listing identified at time of analysis.
Local File Inclusion in MagicAI for WordPress (versions up to and including 1.4) allows authenticated subscribers to include arbitrary PHP files from the server's filesystem by manipulating user-controlled input that is passed to a PHP file-inclusion function without adequate path validation. With CVSS 8.8 (High) and network-accessible exploitation requiring only subscriber-level authentication, this flaw grants attackers full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact over the affected WordPress installation. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
Subscriber-level privilege escalation in the Booking Hub WordPress plugin (versions ≤ 1.3.0) allows authenticated users with only subscriber-level access to elevate their privileges to administrator-equivalent roles. The CVSS 8.8 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) confirms network-accessible exploitation with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact once a low-privilege account is obtained. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity makes this a realistic priority for any WordPress site running the affected plugin with user registration enabled.
Use-after-free memory corruption in WebKitGTK exposes Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 through 9 systems to potential arbitrary code execution when users process attacker-controlled web content. The flaw (CWE-416) stems from improper memory management in the web engine's content rendering pipeline, where a freed heap allocation is subsequently accessed, enabling heap corruption. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis; operational urgency derives from the CVSS 8.8 score, the broad RHEL deployment footprint, and the well-understood exploitability of use-after-free conditions in browser engines.