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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY
8.6 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
7.2 HIGH

Admin credentials required (PR:H); network-accessible with no special conditions (AV:N/AC:L); root command execution yields full CIA impact; no scope change as blast radius stays within the switch.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch available
Aug 24, 2026 - 18:02 EUVD
Analysis Generated
Aug 24, 2026 - 18:00 vuln.today
CVE Published
Aug 24, 2026 - 17:07 cve.org
HIGH 8.6

DescriptionCVE.org

Multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models contain a command injection vulnerability in the getDetail function. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient filtering of the username and password fields before command execution. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability via crafted input to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. Exploitation requires valid administrative credentials for the device's web management interface.

AnalysisAI

Command injection in multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models' getDetail function enables authenticated remote attackers holding valid administrative credentials to execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges. The flaw (CWE-78) arises from the web management interface failing to sanitize username and password fields before incorporating them into system command execution. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Execution
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Persist
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires valid administrative credentials for the device's web management interface, confirmed by PR:H in the CVSS 4.0 vector. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 4.0 score of 8.6 is materially constrained by PR:H, meaning an attacker must first possess valid administrative credentials before exploitation is possible. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Apply firmware updates per DrayTek's official security advisory at https://www.draytek.com/about/security-advisory/multiple-vulnerabilities-in-vigorswitch-series-august-2026/. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, audit administrative access logs for all VigorSwitch devices and immediately restrict administrative account access through network segmentation, VPN requirements, and multi-factor authentication. …

Sign in for detailed remediation steps and compensating controls.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

CVE-2026-71921 CRITICAL
9.3 Aug 24

Pre-authentication OS command injection in DrayTek VigorSwitch managed switches lets a remote, unauthenticated attacker

CVE-2026-71943 HIGH
8.6 Aug 24

Command injection in DrayTek VigorSwitch's setDevNet function allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary

CVE-2026-71930 HIGH
8.6 Aug 24

Command injection in DrayTek VigorSwitch's setTime function enables authenticated administrators to execute arbitrary OS

CVE-2026-71929 HIGH
8.6 Aug 24

Command injection in multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models enables authenticated administrators to execute arbitrary OS co

CVE-2026-71924 HIGH
8.6 Aug 24

Command injection in DrayTek VigorSwitch's getVid function allows an authenticated remote administrator to execute arbit

CVE-2026-71919 HIGH
8.6 Aug 24

Command injection in multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch managed switch models allows an authenticated remote administrator to

CVE-2026-71918 HIGH
8.6 Aug 24

Command injection in the DrayTek VigorSwitch `webBackupAction` function allows authenticated remote attackers to execute

CVE-2026-71917 HIGH
8.6 Aug 24

Command injection in the DrayTek VigorSwitch series' pingtrace diagnostic function allows an authenticated administrator

CVE-2026-71915 HIGH
8.6 Aug 24

Command injection in DrayTek VigorSwitch's jsonstatus function allows authenticated remote administrators to execute arb

CVE-2026-71931 HIGH
8.6 Aug 24

Command injection in DrayTek VigorSwitch's tftp_upgrade function enables authenticated remote administrators to execute

CVE-2026-71916 HIGH
8.6 Aug 24

Command injection via the commandTable function affects 28 DrayTek VigorSwitch managed switch models across multiple fir

CVE-2026-71928 HIGH
8.6 Aug 24

Command injection in DrayTek VigorSwitch firmware's fdftDevice function allows an authenticated remote administrator to

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CVE-2026-71925 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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