Buffer Overflow
Monthly
PCHelpWareV2 1.0.0.5 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows local attackers to crash the application by supplying an excessively long string in the Group field. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
jetAudio 8.1.7 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in the video converter component that allows local attackers to crash the application by supplying an oversized string in the File Naming. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
Lyric Maker 2.0.1.0 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability that allows local attackers to crash the application by supplying an excessively long string in the Title field. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
Selfie Studio 2.17 contains a denial of service vulnerability in the Resize Image function that allows local attackers to crash the application by supplying an excessively long buffer. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
TwistedBrush Pro Studio 24.06 contains a denial of service vulnerability in the Resize Image function that allows local attackers to crash the application by supplying an excessively long buffer. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.2), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
Tomabo MP4 Converter 3.25.22 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows local attackers to crash the application by supplying an excessively long string in the Name field. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
Encrypt PDF 2.3 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability that allows local attackers to crash the application by inputting excessively long strings into password fields. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
VeryPDF PCL Converter 2.7 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows local attackers to crash the application by supplying an excessively long password string. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
NetAware 1.20 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in the User Blocking feature that allows local attackers to crash the application by supplying oversized input. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.2), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
NetAware 1.20 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in the Share Name field that allows local attackers to crash the application by supplying an excessively long string. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.2), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
Terminal Services Manager 3.2.1 contains a local buffer overflow vulnerability that allows attackers to crash the application by supplying an excessively long string in the computer name field. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
A remote code execution vulnerability in libde265 (CVSS 5.5). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
Heap-based buffer overflow in GPAC MP4Box's XML parsing function allows local attackers to corrupt memory and potentially crash the application or achieve code execution by crafting malicious NHML files with specially formatted BitSequence elements. The vulnerability affects systems processing untrusted multimedia files and remains unpatched as of this advisory. Exploitation requires user interaction to open a malicious file.
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in TP-Link AX53 v1 due to insufficient input sanitization in the device's probe handling logic, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to cause denial of service through repeated service crashes and potentially achieve remote code execution via heap-spray techniques under specific conditions. The vulnerability affects TP-Link AX53 v1 devices and has a patch available from the vendor, though no confirmed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept has been widely reported at this time.
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in QNAP Media Streaming Add-On that allows remote attackers to corrupt memory or crash the affected process. All versions prior to 500.1.1 are vulnerable, and the attack requires no authentication or user interaction. While no CVSS score or EPSS data is currently available, the presence of a confirmed patch and the critical nature of buffer overflow vulnerabilities in media processing software suggests this warrants immediate patching.
Bitcoin Core versions 0.13.0 through 29.x contain an integer overflow vulnerability that could allow attackers to trigger unexpected behavior or crashes in affected nodes. This vulnerability affects a wide range of Bitcoin Core deployments spanning multiple major versions. While specific exploitation details remain limited due to the disclosure date and incomplete CVSS scoring, the integer overflow classification suggests potential for denial of service or memory corruption under specific conditions.
1-byte OOB heap read in wc_PKCS7_DecodeEnvelopedData via zero-length encrypted content.
An integer overflow vulnerability existed in the static function wolfssl_add_to_chain, that caused heap corruption when certificate data was written out of bounds of an insufficiently sized certificate buffer. wolfssl_add_to_chain is called by these...
Heap-based buffer overflow in the KCAPI ECC code path of wc_ecc_import_x963_ex() in wolfSSL wolfcrypt allows a remote attacker to write attacker-controlled data past the bounds of the pubkey_raw buffer via a crafted oversized EC public key point.
Stack buffer overflow in wolfSSL 5.8.4's ECH (Encrypted Client Hello) implementation allows remote attackers to crash TLS clients or achieve code execution by sending a maliciously crafted ECH configuration. The vulnerability affects clients that have explicitly enabled ECH support, which is disabled by default. An attacker controlling a TLS server can exploit this remotely without authentication or user interaction.
JRuby's BCrypt implementation suffers from a signed integer overflow when the cost parameter is set to 31, causing the key-strengthening loop to execute zero iterations and reducing password hashing to a negligible computational cost. Applications using bcrypt-ruby with cost=31 generate seemingly valid hashes that verify correctly but provide virtually no protection against brute-force attacks. No patch is currently available for this vulnerability.
Heap buffer overflow in wolfSSL's session deserialization function allows local attackers with low privileges to corrupt heap memory by crafting malicious session data with invalid certificate lengths. The vulnerability affects systems with SESSION_CERTS enabled that load external session data, requiring user interaction or specific configuration to exploit. No patch is currently available.
Integer underflow in wolfSSL packet sniffer <= 5.8.4 allows an attacker to cause a buffer overflow in the AEAD decryption path by injecting a TLS record shorter than the explicit IV plus authentication tag into traffic inspected by ssl_DecodePacket.
A stack buffer overflow vulnerability exists in wolfSSL's PKCS7 SignedData encoding functionality.
Packetbeat contains an improper array index validation vulnerability (CWE-129) in its protocol parser components that allows attackers to trigger out-of-bounds read operations through specially crafted network packets. Affected versions include Packetbeat 8.0.0 through 8.19.10 and 9.0.0 through 9.2.4, with the vulnerability requiring network-level access or traffic control to the monitored interface. An attacker exploiting this flaw can cause denial of service through application crashes or resource exhaustion; while the CVSS score of 5.7 indicates moderate severity and there is no indication of widespread active exploitation in public KEV databases, the patch availability through Elastic's security update (ESA-2026-11) released in version 8.19.11 and 9.2.5 suggests this is a confirmed and prioritized vulnerability worthy of timely remediation.
Stack-based buffer overflow in PX4 autopilot versions 1.17.0-rc2 and below allows attackers with MAVLink link access to crash the flight controller by exploiting an unconstrained sscanf operation in the MavlinkLogHandler. An attacker can trigger this by creating deeply nested directories via MAVLink FTP and then requesting the log list, causing the MAVLink task to crash and resulting in loss of telemetry and command capability. This denial of service affects drone and unmanned vehicle systems relying on vulnerable PX4 versions.
A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in ncurses versions 6.4 and 6.5 within the infocmp utility's analyze_string() function in progs/infocmp.c. This vulnerability allows an attacker to trigger a buffer overflow by providing maliciously crafted input to the infocmp program, potentially leading to denial of service or arbitrary code execution. A proof-of-concept exploit has been publicly released on GitHub, increasing the practical risk of exploitation.
An out-of-bounds array write vulnerability exists in Xpdf versions 4.06 and earlier, stemming from improper validation of the 'N' field in ICCBased color spaces within PDF documents. This buffer overflow vulnerability affects all versions of Xpdf up to and including 4.06, potentially allowing attackers to achieve arbitrary code execution or denial of service by crafting malicious PDF files with specially crafted color space definitions. No CVSS score or EPSS data is currently available, and active exploitation status is not confirmed in public sources.
HTSlib versions prior to 1.21.1, 1.22.2, and 1.23.1 contain a buffer over-read vulnerability in the CRAM decoder's cram_decode_seq() function that fails to properly validate feature data offsets. An attacker can craft malicious CRAM files to read arbitrary data from memory adjacent to reference sequence buffers, leading to information disclosure of program state or denial of service through memory access violations. No active exploitation has been documented, but patches are available from the vendor.
HTSlib contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the cram_decode_slice() function that fails to validate the reference ID field early enough during CRAM file parsing, allowing two separate out-of-bounds reads before error detection. The vulnerability affects HTSlib versions prior to 1.23.1, 1.22.2, and 1.21.1, and can result in information disclosure through leaked memory values or application crashes when processing malicious or corrupted CRAM bioinformatics files. While the function reports an error after the reads occur, the window for exploitation exists and the practical impact depends on memory layout and application context.
A buffer overflow vulnerability (CVSS 5.3). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
A buffer overflow vulnerability (CVSS 6.5). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
Denial of service in Stack Overflow and Fl networking devices results from a stack-based buffer overflow in the file installation workflow that can be triggered by high-privileged attackers through oversized POST parameters. An authenticated attacker with elevated privileges can crash the affected service by exploiting this memory corruption vulnerability. No patch is currently available for the impacted products.
A buffer overflow vulnerability (CVSS 4.9) that allows a high-privileged attacker. Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
A buffer overflow vulnerability (CVSS 6.5). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
Netskope's Endpoint DLP Module for Windows is vulnerable to an integer overflow in its DLL Injector that can be triggered by a high-privileged local user to crash the system. When the Endpoint DLP module is enabled, successful exploitation results in a Blue Screen of Death and denial of service on the affected machine. No patch is currently available for this medium-severity vulnerability.
Miniaudio versions 0.11.25 and earlier are vulnerable to a heap out-of-bounds read in the WAV BEXT metadata parser when processing specially crafted WAV files. An attacker can exploit improper null-termination handling in the coding history field to trigger memory access violations, causing application crashes or denial of service. No patch is currently available for affected Debian and Miniaudio distributions.
Netskope was notified about a potential gap in its Endpoint DLP Module for Netskope Client on Windows systems.
A type confusion vulnerability in the EMF (Enhanced Metafile) functionality of Canva Affinity allows attackers to achieve arbitrary code execution through specially crafted EMF files. The vulnerability affects Affinity version 3.0.1.3808 and requires user interaction to trigger, as victims must open a malicious EMF file. With a CVSS score of 7.8 and local attack vector, this represents a significant risk for users handling untrusted graphic files, though no active exploitation or public POC has been reported.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in Canva Affinity's EMF (Enhanced Metafile) file processing functionality, allowing attackers to read memory beyond allocated buffer boundaries. Affinity version 3.0.1.3808 and potentially earlier versions are affected. By crafting a malicious EMF file, an unauthenticated attacker with local file system access can trigger the vulnerability through user interaction (opening the file), potentially disclosing sensitive information such as API keys, credentials, or other data resident in adjacent memory regions. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 6.1 indicating medium severity with high confidentiality impact but limited integrity and availability consequences.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the EMF (Enhanced Metafile) file handling functionality of Canva Affinity, allowing an attacker to read memory beyond allocated buffer boundaries by crafting a malicious EMF file. This vulnerability affects Canva Affinity version 3.0.1.3808 and potentially earlier versions, and requires user interaction (opening a specially crafted file) but no elevated privileges to exploit. Successful exploitation can disclose sensitive information from process memory, with potential for limited availability impact; no public exploit code or active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed based on available intelligence.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in Canva Affinity's EMF (Enhanced Metafile) file parsing functionality, allowing an attacker to read memory beyond allocated buffer boundaries by supplying a specially crafted EMF file. Affected versions include Affinity 3.0.1.3808 and potentially other releases in the Affinity product line. Successful exploitation could disclose sensitive information from application memory, though the vulnerability does not enable code execution or denial of service; however, the local attack vector and user interaction requirement (opening a malicious file) limit real-world impact compared to network-exploitable vulnerabilities.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the EMF (Enhanced Metafile) file parsing functionality of Canva Affinity, affecting version 3.0.1.3808 and potentially earlier releases. An attacker can craft a malicious EMF file that, when opened by a user in Affinity, triggers an out-of-bounds memory read, potentially disclosing sensitive information from adjacent memory regions. The vulnerability requires user interaction (opening a file) but no elevated privileges, with a CVSS score of 6.1 indicating moderate severity; while not currently listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, the straightforward attack vector and information disclosure impact warrant prompt patching.
An out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Canva Affinity's EMF file processing allows attackers to achieve code execution by crafting malicious EMF (Enhanced Metafile) image files. The vulnerability affects Affinity version 3.0.1.3808 and requires user interaction to open the malicious file, but then grants full system compromise with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No evidence of active exploitation or public proof-of-concept exists, and the local attack vector with user interaction requirement reduces immediate risk.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in Canva Affinity's EMF (Enhanced Metafile) file handling that allows attackers to read memory beyond allocated buffer boundaries. The vulnerability affects Affinity version 3.0.1.3808 and potentially other versions in the product line. An attacker can craft a malicious EMF file that, when opened by a user, triggers the out-of-bounds read to disclose sensitive information from process memory, with a CVSS score of 6.1 indicating moderate severity with high confidentiality impact and limited availability impact.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in Canva Affinity's EMF (Enhanced Metafile) file processing functionality, affecting Affinity 3.0.1.3808 and potentially other versions. An attacker can craft a malicious EMF file that, when opened by a user in Affinity, triggers an out-of-bounds memory read, allowing disclosure of sensitive information from adjacent memory regions. While the CVSS score of 6.1 indicates moderate severity with high confidentiality impact, actual exploitation requires user interaction (opening a file) and is limited to information disclosure without code execution capability.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the EMF (Enhanced Metafile) file parsing functionality of Canva Affinity, allowing attackers to read memory beyond allocated buffer boundaries when processing specially crafted EMF files. The vulnerability affects Canva Affinity version 3.0.1.3808 and potentially other versions in the product line; attackers with local access and user interaction can trigger the flaw to disclose sensitive information from process memory. While the CVSS score of 6.1 indicates medium severity with high confidentiality impact and low availability impact, the attack requires local file system access and user interaction (opening a malicious EMF file), limiting widespread exploitation risk.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in Canva Affinity's EMF (Enhanced Metafile) file parsing functionality, affecting Affinity version 3.0.1.3808 and potentially other versions. An attacker can craft a malicious EMF file that, when opened by a user in Affinity, triggers an out-of-bounds memory read, potentially disclosing sensitive information from process memory. With a CVSS score of 6.1 and a local attack vector requiring user interaction, this vulnerability poses a moderate risk of information disclosure with minimal availability impact.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in Canva Affinity's EMF (Enhanced Metafile) file parsing functionality, affecting Affinity version 3.0.1.3808 and potentially earlier versions. An attacker can craft a malicious EMF file that, when opened by a user in Affinity, triggers an out-of-bounds memory read, potentially disclosing sensitive information from the application's memory space. With a CVSS score of 6.1 and a local attack vector requiring user interaction, this vulnerability poses a moderate risk primarily through information disclosure, though local denial of service is also possible.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in Canva Affinity's EMF (Enhanced Metafile) file handling functionality, affecting Affinity version 3.0.1.3808 and potentially other versions. An attacker can craft a malicious EMF file that, when opened by a user in Affinity, triggers an out-of-bounds memory read, potentially disclosing sensitive information from process memory such as authentication tokens, cryptographic keys, or other confidential data. The vulnerability requires user interaction (opening a file) and local access, making it a moderate-priority issue with a CVSS base score of 6.1, though the high confidentiality impact warrants prompt patching.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in Canva Affinity's EMF (Enhanced Metafile) file parsing functionality that allows attackers to read memory beyond allocated buffer boundaries. Canva Affinity version 3.0.1.3808 and potentially earlier versions are affected. An attacker can craft a malicious EMF file that, when opened by a user, triggers the out-of-bounds read to disclose sensitive information from process memory; the vulnerability requires user interaction (opening the file) but no elevated privileges, making it a practical attack vector for phishing or drive-by downloads.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the EMF (Enhanced Metafile) file parsing functionality of Canva Affinity, allowing attackers to read memory beyond allocated buffer boundaries by crafting malicious EMF files. Affinity version 3.0.1.3808 and potentially earlier versions are affected. An attacker with local access can exploit this vulnerability through user interaction (opening a crafted EMF file) to disclose sensitive information from process memory, with potential for denial of service through application crashes.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the EMF (Enhanced Metafile) file parsing functionality of Canva Affinity, allowing attackers to read memory beyond allocated buffer boundaries through specially crafted EMF files. Affinity version 3.0.1.3808 and potentially earlier versions are affected, with the vulnerability requiring only local access and user interaction (opening a malicious file) to trigger. Successful exploitation enables disclosure of sensitive information from application memory, with potential limited impact on system availability; no active exploitation or public proof-of-concept has been confirmed at this time based on available intelligence sources.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the EMF (Enhanced Metafile) image processing functionality of Canva Affinity, enabling attackers to read memory beyond allocated buffer boundaries through specially crafted EMF files. The vulnerability affects Canva Affinity version 3.0.1.3808 and potentially other versions, allowing unauthenticated local attackers with no special privileges to trigger the flaw via user interaction (opening a malicious file). Successful exploitation can disclose sensitive information from process memory, with a secondary risk of application instability (low availability impact). No active exploitation in the wild or public proof-of-concept has been confirmed based on available intelligence, but the vulnerability has been formally disclosed by Talos Intelligence and tracked in NIST NVD and ENISA EUVD databases.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the EMF (Enhanced Metafile) file handling functionality of Canva Affinity, allowing attackers to read memory beyond allocated buffer boundaries when processing specially crafted EMF files. The vulnerability affects Canva Affinity version 3.0.1.3808 and potentially other versions, requiring local access and user interaction (opening a malicious EMF file). Successful exploitation can lead to disclosure of sensitive information from process memory, with limited impact on system availability. No active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed via KEV status, and the CVSS 6.1 score reflects moderate risk balanced between high confidentiality impact and lower attack complexity.
Canva Affinity's EMF file parser is vulnerable to out-of-bounds read attacks when processing specially crafted files, allowing attackers to extract sensitive information from application memory. This local vulnerability requires user interaction to trigger and has no available patch, affecting users who open malicious EMF documents in Affinity.
Canva Affinity's EMF file parser is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds read (CWE-125) when processing specially crafted EMF files, allowing local attackers to extract sensitive data from application memory. This medium-severity vulnerability affects users who open untrusted EMF files and currently has no available patch. The attack requires user interaction and local access but poses a real information disclosure risk.
Stack-based buffer overflow in Wazuh manager versions 3.9.0 through 4.14.3 allows remote attackers with high privileges to crash the `wazuh-analysisd` service via malformed JSON events, resulting in denial of service. The vulnerability stems from unsafe use of sprintf with floating-point format specifiers in the Security Configuration Assessment decoder, and may potentially enable remote code execution on affected Wazuh installations.
Stack-based buffer overflow in Wazuh 4.4.0 through 4.14.2 allows authenticated remote attackers with high privileges to trigger an integer underflow in the database synchronization module, causing denial of service or potential code execution. The vulnerability exists in SQL query construction logic within wdb_delta_event.c where improper size calculations on buffers exceeding 2048 bytes can corrupt the stack. A patch is available in version 4.14.3.
The NewXMLTree method in affected products is vulnerable to a denial of service condition where an out-of-bounds write of a single zero byte can trigger an application crash. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this memory corruption vulnerability without user interaction to cause service disruption. No patch is currently available for this issue.
A buffer overflow vulnerability (CVSS 6.0). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Softing Industrial Automation GmbH smartLink SW-PN and smartLink SW-HT (Webserver modules) allows overflow buffers.This issue affects: smartLink SW-PN: through 1.03 smartLink SW-HT: through 1.42
An out-of-bounds write vulnerability (CWE-787) exists in OpenHarmony versions up to and including v5.1.0, enabling local attackers to execute arbitrary code within pre-installed applications. The vulnerability requires local access and low privileges but can result in complete confidentiality compromise. This is a memory corruption issue that, while restricted to specific scenarios, poses a meaningful risk to OpenHarmony device security given the local attack vector and high impact on confidentiality.
An out-of-bounds write vulnerability in OpenHarmony v5.1.0 and earlier versions allows local attackers with limited privileges to achieve arbitrary code execution within pre-installed applications through memory corruption. The vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2025-41432 and assigned CVSS 5.5, exploits CWE-787 (out-of-bounds write) and is limited to restricted attack scenarios that require local access and low privilege levels. While not currently listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, the availability of vulnerability disclosure documentation and the nature of memory corruption bugs suggest heightened risk for motivated threat actors.
Mumble before version 1.6.870 contains an out-of-bounds array access vulnerability (CWE-125) that allows remote attackers to crash the client application, resulting in denial of service. The vulnerability requires network access but no authentication or user interaction, affecting all users of vulnerable Mumble client versions. While the CVSS score of 3.7 is relatively low and only impacts availability with no confidentiality or integrity compromise, this vulnerability poses a practical risk to voice communication availability in production deployments.
Out-of-bounds memory read in p2r3 Bareiron (a lightweight, from-scratch Minecraft server written in C) at commit 8e4d40 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to leak adjacent process memory and crash the server by sending a single crafted protocol packet. The dual impact - information disclosure plus denial of service - carries a CVSS 9.1 rating, but EPSS is very low (0.07%, 20th percentile) and it is not in CISA KEV; a dedicated third-party CVE write-up exists, indicating publicly available exploit code exists. No active exploitation has been confirmed.
Out-of-bounds read in FFmpeg 8.0 and 8.0.1 RV60 video decoder (libavcodec/rv60dec.c).
Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in GPAC's MP4Box component, specifically in the swf_def_bits_jpeg function of src/scene_manager/swf_parse.c, affecting versions up to 2.5-DEV-rev2167. An authenticated attacker can exploit this remotely by manipulating the szName argument to cause a stack overflow, resulting in information disclosure, data modification, or denial of service. A public proof-of-concept exists, and a vendor patch is available; exploitation requires valid credentials (CVSS 6.3 with authenticated access requirement).
Stack buffer overflow in the Zephyr RTOS ATAES132A crypto driver allows a physically-present or bus-positioned attacker to overflow a fixed 52-byte stack buffer by supplying malformed device responses with an oversized length field. Affected systems run Zephyr versions up to and including 4.3 with the ATAES132A driver enabled, and successful exploitation can corrupt kernel stack memory with potential for execution hijack. No public exploit has been identified and the EPSS score of 0.01% (3rd percentile) reflects the highly constrained physical access prerequisite; the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV.
PX4 autopilot versions prior to 1.17.0-rc2 contain an unbounded memcpy vulnerability in the tattu_can module that allows stack memory corruption when processing specially crafted CAN frames. An attacker with CAN bus injection capability can trigger denial of service or memory corruption in drone systems where tattu_can is enabled, potentially compromising flight safety and system stability.
PX4 autopilot versions prior to 1.17.0-rc2 contain a stack overflow vulnerability in the BST telemetry probe driver that allows a malicious BST device to trigger a buffer overflow by reporting an oversized dev_name_len parameter without bounds checking. An attacker with physical access to inject a malicious BST device can crash the autopilot task or potentially achieve arbitrary code execution, impacting drone flight safety and control systems. No active KEV exploitation data or public POC is currently documented, but the vulnerability is patched in version 1.17.0-rc2.
Local privilege escalation in UNIX Fourth Research Edition (v4) su command allows any local user to gain root via a fixed 100-byte buffer overflow in the 'password' variable. EPSS is negligible (0.01%) and no public exploit identified at time of analysis; practical relevance is minimal since UNIX v4 survives only in a handful of historical lab and museum environments. Of historical and academic interest rather than operational risk.
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.24.0, there is an out-of-bounds read in freerdp_bitmap_decompress_planar when SrcSize is 0. The function dereferences *srcp (which points to pSrcData) without first verifying that SrcSize >= 1. When SrcSize is 0 and pSrcData is non-NULL, this reads one byte past the end of the source buffer. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.24.0.
FreeRDP versions prior to 3.24.0 contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in MS-ADPCM and IMA-ADPCM audio decoders that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to read sensitive information from process memory. The vulnerability affects all FreeRDP installations using these audio codecs; an attacker can trigger the flaw by providing specially crafted audio data during RDP session establishment, potentially disclosing confidential data such as credentials or session tokens without requiring privileges or interaction beyond basic RDP connection initiation.
Size_t integer underflow vulnerability in FreeRDP's IMA-ADPCM and MS-ADPCM audio decoders that triggers a heap buffer overflow write via the RDPSND audio channel. All FreeRDP versions prior to 3.24.0 are affected. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability over the network without user interaction to cause information disclosure and data corruption, though not denial of service based on the CVSS impact ratings.
FreeRDP versions prior to 3.24.0 contain a client-side heap out-of-bounds read/write vulnerability in the bitmap cache subsystem caused by an off-by-one boundary check error. A malicious RDP server can exploit this by sending a specially crafted CACHE_BITMAP_ORDER (Rev1) packet with cacheId equal to maxCells, allowing access to memory one element past the allocated array boundary. This vulnerability affects FreeRDP clients connecting to untrusted or compromised servers and could lead to information disclosure or denial of service, though the CVSS score of 5.3 and lack of confidentiality impact suggest limited real-world severity.
A client-side heap buffer overflow vulnerability exists in FreeRDP's AVC420/AVC444 YUV-to-RGB color space conversion code due to missing horizontal bounds validation of H.264 metablock region coordinates. FreeRDP versions prior to 3.24.0 are affected, allowing a malicious RDP server to trigger out-of-bounds memory writes via specially crafted WIRE_TO_SURFACE_PDU_1 packets with oversized regionRects left coordinates, resulting in denial of service through heap corruption. The vulnerability requires no user interaction or authentication and has a CVSS score of 5.3 with EPSS risk classification indicating moderate exploitation likelihood; no public exploit code is known to exist at this time.
Medium severity vulnerability in Ella Networks Core. Ella Core panics when processing a PathSwitchRequest containing UE Security Capabilities with zero-length NR encryption or integrity protection algorithm bitstrings, resulting in a denial of service.
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. versions up to 7.1.2-16 is affected by stack-based buffer overflow (CVSS 6.7).
D-Link DIR-513 router (v1.10) has a stack buffer overflow in the curTime parameter of formSetWizardSelectMode. This is an end-of-life router with no expected patch, meaning exploitation will remain possible indefinitely.
Heap buffer overflow vulnerability in LibreDWG versions v0.13.3.7571 up to v0.13.3.7835 allows a crafted DWG file to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via the function decompress_R2004_section at decode.c.
Out-of-bounds write in GPAC 26.03-DEV's SVG parser allows local attackers with user privileges to corrupt memory and potentially execute code through a malicious SVG file. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability, and no patch is currently available. The attack requires local system access but no user interaction beyond opening a crafted SVG document.
Stack-based buffer overflow in GPAC 26.03-DEV's TeXML file parser (txtin_process_texml function) allows local attackers with user privileges to corrupt memory and potentially execute arbitrary code. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability, making it an immediate concern for systems processing untrusted TeXML files. No patch is currently available, requiring users to implement alternative mitigations or restrict access to the affected parser.
A vulnerability was determined in rxi fe up to ed4cda96bd582cbb08520964ba627efb40f3dd91. The impacted element is the function read_ of the file src/fe.c. [CVSS 3.3 LOW]
A vulnerability was found in ThakeeNathees pocketlang up to cc73ca61b113d48ee130d837a7a8b145e41de5ce. The affected element is the function pkByteBufferAddString. [CVSS 3.3 LOW]
A vulnerability has been found in jarikomppa soloud up to 20200207. Impacted is the function drwav_read_pcm_frames_s16__msadpcm in the library src/audiosource/wav/dr_wav.h of the component WAV File Parser. The manipulation leads to out-of-bounds read. The attack needs to be performed locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 20200207 is recommen...
Heap-based buffer overflow in mold linker versions up to 2.40.4 allows local attackers with user privileges to corrupt memory and potentially execute code through the X86_64 object file initialization function. Public exploit code is available for this vulnerability. The maintainer has not yet released a patch despite early notification.
Use-after-free vulnerability in quickjs-ng through version 0.12.1 allows local attackers to corrupt memory and potentially execute arbitrary code via the js_iterator_concat_return function in quickjs.c. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability. A local account is required to trigger the flaw, which affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system.
The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 17.2 and iPadOS 17.2, macOS Sonoma 14.2, Safari 17.2, iOS 16.7.15 and iPadOS 16.7.15, iOS 15.8.7 and iPadOS 15.8.7. [CVSS 8.8 HIGH]
The Lenovo Virtual Bus driver in Smart Connect contains a buffer overflow that allows local authenticated users to corrupt memory and trigger system crashes on Windows systems. This vulnerability requires valid credentials and local access, limiting exposure to users already present on affected machines. No patch is currently available to address this issue.
PCHelpWareV2 1.0.0.5 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows local attackers to crash the application by supplying an excessively long string in the Group field. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
jetAudio 8.1.7 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in the video converter component that allows local attackers to crash the application by supplying an oversized string in the File Naming. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
Lyric Maker 2.0.1.0 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability that allows local attackers to crash the application by supplying an excessively long string in the Title field. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
Selfie Studio 2.17 contains a denial of service vulnerability in the Resize Image function that allows local attackers to crash the application by supplying an excessively long buffer. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
TwistedBrush Pro Studio 24.06 contains a denial of service vulnerability in the Resize Image function that allows local attackers to crash the application by supplying an excessively long buffer. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.2), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
Tomabo MP4 Converter 3.25.22 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows local attackers to crash the application by supplying an excessively long string in the Name field. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
Encrypt PDF 2.3 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability that allows local attackers to crash the application by inputting excessively long strings into password fields. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
VeryPDF PCL Converter 2.7 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows local attackers to crash the application by supplying an excessively long password string. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
NetAware 1.20 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in the User Blocking feature that allows local attackers to crash the application by supplying oversized input. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.2), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
NetAware 1.20 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in the Share Name field that allows local attackers to crash the application by supplying an excessively long string. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.2), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
Terminal Services Manager 3.2.1 contains a local buffer overflow vulnerability that allows attackers to crash the application by supplying an excessively long string in the computer name field. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
A remote code execution vulnerability in libde265 (CVSS 5.5). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
Heap-based buffer overflow in GPAC MP4Box's XML parsing function allows local attackers to corrupt memory and potentially crash the application or achieve code execution by crafting malicious NHML files with specially formatted BitSequence elements. The vulnerability affects systems processing untrusted multimedia files and remains unpatched as of this advisory. Exploitation requires user interaction to open a malicious file.
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in TP-Link AX53 v1 due to insufficient input sanitization in the device's probe handling logic, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to cause denial of service through repeated service crashes and potentially achieve remote code execution via heap-spray techniques under specific conditions. The vulnerability affects TP-Link AX53 v1 devices and has a patch available from the vendor, though no confirmed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept has been widely reported at this time.
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in QNAP Media Streaming Add-On that allows remote attackers to corrupt memory or crash the affected process. All versions prior to 500.1.1 are vulnerable, and the attack requires no authentication or user interaction. While no CVSS score or EPSS data is currently available, the presence of a confirmed patch and the critical nature of buffer overflow vulnerabilities in media processing software suggests this warrants immediate patching.
Bitcoin Core versions 0.13.0 through 29.x contain an integer overflow vulnerability that could allow attackers to trigger unexpected behavior or crashes in affected nodes. This vulnerability affects a wide range of Bitcoin Core deployments spanning multiple major versions. While specific exploitation details remain limited due to the disclosure date and incomplete CVSS scoring, the integer overflow classification suggests potential for denial of service or memory corruption under specific conditions.
1-byte OOB heap read in wc_PKCS7_DecodeEnvelopedData via zero-length encrypted content.
An integer overflow vulnerability existed in the static function wolfssl_add_to_chain, that caused heap corruption when certificate data was written out of bounds of an insufficiently sized certificate buffer. wolfssl_add_to_chain is called by these...
Heap-based buffer overflow in the KCAPI ECC code path of wc_ecc_import_x963_ex() in wolfSSL wolfcrypt allows a remote attacker to write attacker-controlled data past the bounds of the pubkey_raw buffer via a crafted oversized EC public key point.
Stack buffer overflow in wolfSSL 5.8.4's ECH (Encrypted Client Hello) implementation allows remote attackers to crash TLS clients or achieve code execution by sending a maliciously crafted ECH configuration. The vulnerability affects clients that have explicitly enabled ECH support, which is disabled by default. An attacker controlling a TLS server can exploit this remotely without authentication or user interaction.
JRuby's BCrypt implementation suffers from a signed integer overflow when the cost parameter is set to 31, causing the key-strengthening loop to execute zero iterations and reducing password hashing to a negligible computational cost. Applications using bcrypt-ruby with cost=31 generate seemingly valid hashes that verify correctly but provide virtually no protection against brute-force attacks. No patch is currently available for this vulnerability.
Heap buffer overflow in wolfSSL's session deserialization function allows local attackers with low privileges to corrupt heap memory by crafting malicious session data with invalid certificate lengths. The vulnerability affects systems with SESSION_CERTS enabled that load external session data, requiring user interaction or specific configuration to exploit. No patch is currently available.
Integer underflow in wolfSSL packet sniffer <= 5.8.4 allows an attacker to cause a buffer overflow in the AEAD decryption path by injecting a TLS record shorter than the explicit IV plus authentication tag into traffic inspected by ssl_DecodePacket.
A stack buffer overflow vulnerability exists in wolfSSL's PKCS7 SignedData encoding functionality.
Packetbeat contains an improper array index validation vulnerability (CWE-129) in its protocol parser components that allows attackers to trigger out-of-bounds read operations through specially crafted network packets. Affected versions include Packetbeat 8.0.0 through 8.19.10 and 9.0.0 through 9.2.4, with the vulnerability requiring network-level access or traffic control to the monitored interface. An attacker exploiting this flaw can cause denial of service through application crashes or resource exhaustion; while the CVSS score of 5.7 indicates moderate severity and there is no indication of widespread active exploitation in public KEV databases, the patch availability through Elastic's security update (ESA-2026-11) released in version 8.19.11 and 9.2.5 suggests this is a confirmed and prioritized vulnerability worthy of timely remediation.
Stack-based buffer overflow in PX4 autopilot versions 1.17.0-rc2 and below allows attackers with MAVLink link access to crash the flight controller by exploiting an unconstrained sscanf operation in the MavlinkLogHandler. An attacker can trigger this by creating deeply nested directories via MAVLink FTP and then requesting the log list, causing the MAVLink task to crash and resulting in loss of telemetry and command capability. This denial of service affects drone and unmanned vehicle systems relying on vulnerable PX4 versions.
A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in ncurses versions 6.4 and 6.5 within the infocmp utility's analyze_string() function in progs/infocmp.c. This vulnerability allows an attacker to trigger a buffer overflow by providing maliciously crafted input to the infocmp program, potentially leading to denial of service or arbitrary code execution. A proof-of-concept exploit has been publicly released on GitHub, increasing the practical risk of exploitation.
An out-of-bounds array write vulnerability exists in Xpdf versions 4.06 and earlier, stemming from improper validation of the 'N' field in ICCBased color spaces within PDF documents. This buffer overflow vulnerability affects all versions of Xpdf up to and including 4.06, potentially allowing attackers to achieve arbitrary code execution or denial of service by crafting malicious PDF files with specially crafted color space definitions. No CVSS score or EPSS data is currently available, and active exploitation status is not confirmed in public sources.
HTSlib versions prior to 1.21.1, 1.22.2, and 1.23.1 contain a buffer over-read vulnerability in the CRAM decoder's cram_decode_seq() function that fails to properly validate feature data offsets. An attacker can craft malicious CRAM files to read arbitrary data from memory adjacent to reference sequence buffers, leading to information disclosure of program state or denial of service through memory access violations. No active exploitation has been documented, but patches are available from the vendor.
HTSlib contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the cram_decode_slice() function that fails to validate the reference ID field early enough during CRAM file parsing, allowing two separate out-of-bounds reads before error detection. The vulnerability affects HTSlib versions prior to 1.23.1, 1.22.2, and 1.21.1, and can result in information disclosure through leaked memory values or application crashes when processing malicious or corrupted CRAM bioinformatics files. While the function reports an error after the reads occur, the window for exploitation exists and the practical impact depends on memory layout and application context.
A buffer overflow vulnerability (CVSS 5.3). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
A buffer overflow vulnerability (CVSS 6.5). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
Denial of service in Stack Overflow and Fl networking devices results from a stack-based buffer overflow in the file installation workflow that can be triggered by high-privileged attackers through oversized POST parameters. An authenticated attacker with elevated privileges can crash the affected service by exploiting this memory corruption vulnerability. No patch is currently available for the impacted products.
A buffer overflow vulnerability (CVSS 4.9) that allows a high-privileged attacker. Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
A buffer overflow vulnerability (CVSS 6.5). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
Netskope's Endpoint DLP Module for Windows is vulnerable to an integer overflow in its DLL Injector that can be triggered by a high-privileged local user to crash the system. When the Endpoint DLP module is enabled, successful exploitation results in a Blue Screen of Death and denial of service on the affected machine. No patch is currently available for this medium-severity vulnerability.
Miniaudio versions 0.11.25 and earlier are vulnerable to a heap out-of-bounds read in the WAV BEXT metadata parser when processing specially crafted WAV files. An attacker can exploit improper null-termination handling in the coding history field to trigger memory access violations, causing application crashes or denial of service. No patch is currently available for affected Debian and Miniaudio distributions.
Netskope was notified about a potential gap in its Endpoint DLP Module for Netskope Client on Windows systems.
A type confusion vulnerability in the EMF (Enhanced Metafile) functionality of Canva Affinity allows attackers to achieve arbitrary code execution through specially crafted EMF files. The vulnerability affects Affinity version 3.0.1.3808 and requires user interaction to trigger, as victims must open a malicious EMF file. With a CVSS score of 7.8 and local attack vector, this represents a significant risk for users handling untrusted graphic files, though no active exploitation or public POC has been reported.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in Canva Affinity's EMF (Enhanced Metafile) file processing functionality, allowing attackers to read memory beyond allocated buffer boundaries. Affinity version 3.0.1.3808 and potentially earlier versions are affected. By crafting a malicious EMF file, an unauthenticated attacker with local file system access can trigger the vulnerability through user interaction (opening the file), potentially disclosing sensitive information such as API keys, credentials, or other data resident in adjacent memory regions. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 6.1 indicating medium severity with high confidentiality impact but limited integrity and availability consequences.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the EMF (Enhanced Metafile) file handling functionality of Canva Affinity, allowing an attacker to read memory beyond allocated buffer boundaries by crafting a malicious EMF file. This vulnerability affects Canva Affinity version 3.0.1.3808 and potentially earlier versions, and requires user interaction (opening a specially crafted file) but no elevated privileges to exploit. Successful exploitation can disclose sensitive information from process memory, with potential for limited availability impact; no public exploit code or active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed based on available intelligence.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in Canva Affinity's EMF (Enhanced Metafile) file parsing functionality, allowing an attacker to read memory beyond allocated buffer boundaries by supplying a specially crafted EMF file. Affected versions include Affinity 3.0.1.3808 and potentially other releases in the Affinity product line. Successful exploitation could disclose sensitive information from application memory, though the vulnerability does not enable code execution or denial of service; however, the local attack vector and user interaction requirement (opening a malicious file) limit real-world impact compared to network-exploitable vulnerabilities.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the EMF (Enhanced Metafile) file parsing functionality of Canva Affinity, affecting version 3.0.1.3808 and potentially earlier releases. An attacker can craft a malicious EMF file that, when opened by a user in Affinity, triggers an out-of-bounds memory read, potentially disclosing sensitive information from adjacent memory regions. The vulnerability requires user interaction (opening a file) but no elevated privileges, with a CVSS score of 6.1 indicating moderate severity; while not currently listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, the straightforward attack vector and information disclosure impact warrant prompt patching.
An out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Canva Affinity's EMF file processing allows attackers to achieve code execution by crafting malicious EMF (Enhanced Metafile) image files. The vulnerability affects Affinity version 3.0.1.3808 and requires user interaction to open the malicious file, but then grants full system compromise with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No evidence of active exploitation or public proof-of-concept exists, and the local attack vector with user interaction requirement reduces immediate risk.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in Canva Affinity's EMF (Enhanced Metafile) file handling that allows attackers to read memory beyond allocated buffer boundaries. The vulnerability affects Affinity version 3.0.1.3808 and potentially other versions in the product line. An attacker can craft a malicious EMF file that, when opened by a user, triggers the out-of-bounds read to disclose sensitive information from process memory, with a CVSS score of 6.1 indicating moderate severity with high confidentiality impact and limited availability impact.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in Canva Affinity's EMF (Enhanced Metafile) file processing functionality, affecting Affinity 3.0.1.3808 and potentially other versions. An attacker can craft a malicious EMF file that, when opened by a user in Affinity, triggers an out-of-bounds memory read, allowing disclosure of sensitive information from adjacent memory regions. While the CVSS score of 6.1 indicates moderate severity with high confidentiality impact, actual exploitation requires user interaction (opening a file) and is limited to information disclosure without code execution capability.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the EMF (Enhanced Metafile) file parsing functionality of Canva Affinity, allowing attackers to read memory beyond allocated buffer boundaries when processing specially crafted EMF files. The vulnerability affects Canva Affinity version 3.0.1.3808 and potentially other versions in the product line; attackers with local access and user interaction can trigger the flaw to disclose sensitive information from process memory. While the CVSS score of 6.1 indicates medium severity with high confidentiality impact and low availability impact, the attack requires local file system access and user interaction (opening a malicious EMF file), limiting widespread exploitation risk.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in Canva Affinity's EMF (Enhanced Metafile) file parsing functionality, affecting Affinity version 3.0.1.3808 and potentially other versions. An attacker can craft a malicious EMF file that, when opened by a user in Affinity, triggers an out-of-bounds memory read, potentially disclosing sensitive information from process memory. With a CVSS score of 6.1 and a local attack vector requiring user interaction, this vulnerability poses a moderate risk of information disclosure with minimal availability impact.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in Canva Affinity's EMF (Enhanced Metafile) file parsing functionality, affecting Affinity version 3.0.1.3808 and potentially earlier versions. An attacker can craft a malicious EMF file that, when opened by a user in Affinity, triggers an out-of-bounds memory read, potentially disclosing sensitive information from the application's memory space. With a CVSS score of 6.1 and a local attack vector requiring user interaction, this vulnerability poses a moderate risk primarily through information disclosure, though local denial of service is also possible.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in Canva Affinity's EMF (Enhanced Metafile) file handling functionality, affecting Affinity version 3.0.1.3808 and potentially other versions. An attacker can craft a malicious EMF file that, when opened by a user in Affinity, triggers an out-of-bounds memory read, potentially disclosing sensitive information from process memory such as authentication tokens, cryptographic keys, or other confidential data. The vulnerability requires user interaction (opening a file) and local access, making it a moderate-priority issue with a CVSS base score of 6.1, though the high confidentiality impact warrants prompt patching.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in Canva Affinity's EMF (Enhanced Metafile) file parsing functionality that allows attackers to read memory beyond allocated buffer boundaries. Canva Affinity version 3.0.1.3808 and potentially earlier versions are affected. An attacker can craft a malicious EMF file that, when opened by a user, triggers the out-of-bounds read to disclose sensitive information from process memory; the vulnerability requires user interaction (opening the file) but no elevated privileges, making it a practical attack vector for phishing or drive-by downloads.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the EMF (Enhanced Metafile) file parsing functionality of Canva Affinity, allowing attackers to read memory beyond allocated buffer boundaries by crafting malicious EMF files. Affinity version 3.0.1.3808 and potentially earlier versions are affected. An attacker with local access can exploit this vulnerability through user interaction (opening a crafted EMF file) to disclose sensitive information from process memory, with potential for denial of service through application crashes.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the EMF (Enhanced Metafile) file parsing functionality of Canva Affinity, allowing attackers to read memory beyond allocated buffer boundaries through specially crafted EMF files. Affinity version 3.0.1.3808 and potentially earlier versions are affected, with the vulnerability requiring only local access and user interaction (opening a malicious file) to trigger. Successful exploitation enables disclosure of sensitive information from application memory, with potential limited impact on system availability; no active exploitation or public proof-of-concept has been confirmed at this time based on available intelligence sources.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the EMF (Enhanced Metafile) image processing functionality of Canva Affinity, enabling attackers to read memory beyond allocated buffer boundaries through specially crafted EMF files. The vulnerability affects Canva Affinity version 3.0.1.3808 and potentially other versions, allowing unauthenticated local attackers with no special privileges to trigger the flaw via user interaction (opening a malicious file). Successful exploitation can disclose sensitive information from process memory, with a secondary risk of application instability (low availability impact). No active exploitation in the wild or public proof-of-concept has been confirmed based on available intelligence, but the vulnerability has been formally disclosed by Talos Intelligence and tracked in NIST NVD and ENISA EUVD databases.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the EMF (Enhanced Metafile) file handling functionality of Canva Affinity, allowing attackers to read memory beyond allocated buffer boundaries when processing specially crafted EMF files. The vulnerability affects Canva Affinity version 3.0.1.3808 and potentially other versions, requiring local access and user interaction (opening a malicious EMF file). Successful exploitation can lead to disclosure of sensitive information from process memory, with limited impact on system availability. No active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed via KEV status, and the CVSS 6.1 score reflects moderate risk balanced between high confidentiality impact and lower attack complexity.
Canva Affinity's EMF file parser is vulnerable to out-of-bounds read attacks when processing specially crafted files, allowing attackers to extract sensitive information from application memory. This local vulnerability requires user interaction to trigger and has no available patch, affecting users who open malicious EMF documents in Affinity.
Canva Affinity's EMF file parser is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds read (CWE-125) when processing specially crafted EMF files, allowing local attackers to extract sensitive data from application memory. This medium-severity vulnerability affects users who open untrusted EMF files and currently has no available patch. The attack requires user interaction and local access but poses a real information disclosure risk.
Stack-based buffer overflow in Wazuh manager versions 3.9.0 through 4.14.3 allows remote attackers with high privileges to crash the `wazuh-analysisd` service via malformed JSON events, resulting in denial of service. The vulnerability stems from unsafe use of sprintf with floating-point format specifiers in the Security Configuration Assessment decoder, and may potentially enable remote code execution on affected Wazuh installations.
Stack-based buffer overflow in Wazuh 4.4.0 through 4.14.2 allows authenticated remote attackers with high privileges to trigger an integer underflow in the database synchronization module, causing denial of service or potential code execution. The vulnerability exists in SQL query construction logic within wdb_delta_event.c where improper size calculations on buffers exceeding 2048 bytes can corrupt the stack. A patch is available in version 4.14.3.
The NewXMLTree method in affected products is vulnerable to a denial of service condition where an out-of-bounds write of a single zero byte can trigger an application crash. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this memory corruption vulnerability without user interaction to cause service disruption. No patch is currently available for this issue.
A buffer overflow vulnerability (CVSS 6.0). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Softing Industrial Automation GmbH smartLink SW-PN and smartLink SW-HT (Webserver modules) allows overflow buffers.This issue affects: smartLink SW-PN: through 1.03 smartLink SW-HT: through 1.42
An out-of-bounds write vulnerability (CWE-787) exists in OpenHarmony versions up to and including v5.1.0, enabling local attackers to execute arbitrary code within pre-installed applications. The vulnerability requires local access and low privileges but can result in complete confidentiality compromise. This is a memory corruption issue that, while restricted to specific scenarios, poses a meaningful risk to OpenHarmony device security given the local attack vector and high impact on confidentiality.
An out-of-bounds write vulnerability in OpenHarmony v5.1.0 and earlier versions allows local attackers with limited privileges to achieve arbitrary code execution within pre-installed applications through memory corruption. The vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2025-41432 and assigned CVSS 5.5, exploits CWE-787 (out-of-bounds write) and is limited to restricted attack scenarios that require local access and low privilege levels. While not currently listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, the availability of vulnerability disclosure documentation and the nature of memory corruption bugs suggest heightened risk for motivated threat actors.
Mumble before version 1.6.870 contains an out-of-bounds array access vulnerability (CWE-125) that allows remote attackers to crash the client application, resulting in denial of service. The vulnerability requires network access but no authentication or user interaction, affecting all users of vulnerable Mumble client versions. While the CVSS score of 3.7 is relatively low and only impacts availability with no confidentiality or integrity compromise, this vulnerability poses a practical risk to voice communication availability in production deployments.
Out-of-bounds memory read in p2r3 Bareiron (a lightweight, from-scratch Minecraft server written in C) at commit 8e4d40 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to leak adjacent process memory and crash the server by sending a single crafted protocol packet. The dual impact - information disclosure plus denial of service - carries a CVSS 9.1 rating, but EPSS is very low (0.07%, 20th percentile) and it is not in CISA KEV; a dedicated third-party CVE write-up exists, indicating publicly available exploit code exists. No active exploitation has been confirmed.
Out-of-bounds read in FFmpeg 8.0 and 8.0.1 RV60 video decoder (libavcodec/rv60dec.c).
Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in GPAC's MP4Box component, specifically in the swf_def_bits_jpeg function of src/scene_manager/swf_parse.c, affecting versions up to 2.5-DEV-rev2167. An authenticated attacker can exploit this remotely by manipulating the szName argument to cause a stack overflow, resulting in information disclosure, data modification, or denial of service. A public proof-of-concept exists, and a vendor patch is available; exploitation requires valid credentials (CVSS 6.3 with authenticated access requirement).
Stack buffer overflow in the Zephyr RTOS ATAES132A crypto driver allows a physically-present or bus-positioned attacker to overflow a fixed 52-byte stack buffer by supplying malformed device responses with an oversized length field. Affected systems run Zephyr versions up to and including 4.3 with the ATAES132A driver enabled, and successful exploitation can corrupt kernel stack memory with potential for execution hijack. No public exploit has been identified and the EPSS score of 0.01% (3rd percentile) reflects the highly constrained physical access prerequisite; the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV.
PX4 autopilot versions prior to 1.17.0-rc2 contain an unbounded memcpy vulnerability in the tattu_can module that allows stack memory corruption when processing specially crafted CAN frames. An attacker with CAN bus injection capability can trigger denial of service or memory corruption in drone systems where tattu_can is enabled, potentially compromising flight safety and system stability.
PX4 autopilot versions prior to 1.17.0-rc2 contain a stack overflow vulnerability in the BST telemetry probe driver that allows a malicious BST device to trigger a buffer overflow by reporting an oversized dev_name_len parameter without bounds checking. An attacker with physical access to inject a malicious BST device can crash the autopilot task or potentially achieve arbitrary code execution, impacting drone flight safety and control systems. No active KEV exploitation data or public POC is currently documented, but the vulnerability is patched in version 1.17.0-rc2.
Local privilege escalation in UNIX Fourth Research Edition (v4) su command allows any local user to gain root via a fixed 100-byte buffer overflow in the 'password' variable. EPSS is negligible (0.01%) and no public exploit identified at time of analysis; practical relevance is minimal since UNIX v4 survives only in a handful of historical lab and museum environments. Of historical and academic interest rather than operational risk.
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.24.0, there is an out-of-bounds read in freerdp_bitmap_decompress_planar when SrcSize is 0. The function dereferences *srcp (which points to pSrcData) without first verifying that SrcSize >= 1. When SrcSize is 0 and pSrcData is non-NULL, this reads one byte past the end of the source buffer. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.24.0.
FreeRDP versions prior to 3.24.0 contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in MS-ADPCM and IMA-ADPCM audio decoders that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to read sensitive information from process memory. The vulnerability affects all FreeRDP installations using these audio codecs; an attacker can trigger the flaw by providing specially crafted audio data during RDP session establishment, potentially disclosing confidential data such as credentials or session tokens without requiring privileges or interaction beyond basic RDP connection initiation.
Size_t integer underflow vulnerability in FreeRDP's IMA-ADPCM and MS-ADPCM audio decoders that triggers a heap buffer overflow write via the RDPSND audio channel. All FreeRDP versions prior to 3.24.0 are affected. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability over the network without user interaction to cause information disclosure and data corruption, though not denial of service based on the CVSS impact ratings.
FreeRDP versions prior to 3.24.0 contain a client-side heap out-of-bounds read/write vulnerability in the bitmap cache subsystem caused by an off-by-one boundary check error. A malicious RDP server can exploit this by sending a specially crafted CACHE_BITMAP_ORDER (Rev1) packet with cacheId equal to maxCells, allowing access to memory one element past the allocated array boundary. This vulnerability affects FreeRDP clients connecting to untrusted or compromised servers and could lead to information disclosure or denial of service, though the CVSS score of 5.3 and lack of confidentiality impact suggest limited real-world severity.
A client-side heap buffer overflow vulnerability exists in FreeRDP's AVC420/AVC444 YUV-to-RGB color space conversion code due to missing horizontal bounds validation of H.264 metablock region coordinates. FreeRDP versions prior to 3.24.0 are affected, allowing a malicious RDP server to trigger out-of-bounds memory writes via specially crafted WIRE_TO_SURFACE_PDU_1 packets with oversized regionRects left coordinates, resulting in denial of service through heap corruption. The vulnerability requires no user interaction or authentication and has a CVSS score of 5.3 with EPSS risk classification indicating moderate exploitation likelihood; no public exploit code is known to exist at this time.
Medium severity vulnerability in Ella Networks Core. Ella Core panics when processing a PathSwitchRequest containing UE Security Capabilities with zero-length NR encryption or integrity protection algorithm bitstrings, resulting in a denial of service.
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. versions up to 7.1.2-16 is affected by stack-based buffer overflow (CVSS 6.7).
D-Link DIR-513 router (v1.10) has a stack buffer overflow in the curTime parameter of formSetWizardSelectMode. This is an end-of-life router with no expected patch, meaning exploitation will remain possible indefinitely.
Heap buffer overflow vulnerability in LibreDWG versions v0.13.3.7571 up to v0.13.3.7835 allows a crafted DWG file to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via the function decompress_R2004_section at decode.c.
Out-of-bounds write in GPAC 26.03-DEV's SVG parser allows local attackers with user privileges to corrupt memory and potentially execute code through a malicious SVG file. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability, and no patch is currently available. The attack requires local system access but no user interaction beyond opening a crafted SVG document.
Stack-based buffer overflow in GPAC 26.03-DEV's TeXML file parser (txtin_process_texml function) allows local attackers with user privileges to corrupt memory and potentially execute arbitrary code. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability, making it an immediate concern for systems processing untrusted TeXML files. No patch is currently available, requiring users to implement alternative mitigations or restrict access to the affected parser.
A vulnerability was determined in rxi fe up to ed4cda96bd582cbb08520964ba627efb40f3dd91. The impacted element is the function read_ of the file src/fe.c. [CVSS 3.3 LOW]
A vulnerability was found in ThakeeNathees pocketlang up to cc73ca61b113d48ee130d837a7a8b145e41de5ce. The affected element is the function pkByteBufferAddString. [CVSS 3.3 LOW]
A vulnerability has been found in jarikomppa soloud up to 20200207. Impacted is the function drwav_read_pcm_frames_s16__msadpcm in the library src/audiosource/wav/dr_wav.h of the component WAV File Parser. The manipulation leads to out-of-bounds read. The attack needs to be performed locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 20200207 is recommen...
Heap-based buffer overflow in mold linker versions up to 2.40.4 allows local attackers with user privileges to corrupt memory and potentially execute code through the X86_64 object file initialization function. Public exploit code is available for this vulnerability. The maintainer has not yet released a patch despite early notification.
Use-after-free vulnerability in quickjs-ng through version 0.12.1 allows local attackers to corrupt memory and potentially execute arbitrary code via the js_iterator_concat_return function in quickjs.c. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability. A local account is required to trigger the flaw, which affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system.
The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 17.2 and iPadOS 17.2, macOS Sonoma 14.2, Safari 17.2, iOS 16.7.15 and iPadOS 16.7.15, iOS 15.8.7 and iPadOS 15.8.7. [CVSS 8.8 HIGH]
The Lenovo Virtual Bus driver in Smart Connect contains a buffer overflow that allows local authenticated users to corrupt memory and trigger system crashes on Windows systems. This vulnerability requires valid credentials and local access, limiting exposure to users already present on affected machines. No patch is currently available to address this issue.