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Hue Bridge CVE-2026-3557

| EUVDEUVD-2026-12158 HIGH
Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
2026-03-13 zdi
8.0
CVSS 3.0 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Connect to Hue Bridge TCP port 8080
  2. Delivery
    Bypass authentication mechanism
  3. Exploit
    Send malformed Sub-TLV data
  4. Execution
    Trigger heap buffer overflow
  5. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Network-adjacent access to Philips Hue Bridge hk_hap service on TCP port 8080; authentication mechanism present but bypassable; hap_pair_verify_handler processes unvalidated user-supplied Sub-TLV length fields

Impact

While the CVSS 8.0 score indicates high severity, the real-world risk requires nuanced assessment. The attack vector is Adjacent Network (AV:A), meaning attackers need local network access, not internet access. Attack complexity is Low (AC:L) and requires Low privileges (PR:L), though the authentication bypass mentioned increases risk. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or public PoC exists, suggesting this is not actively exploited. The SSVC framework would likely categorize this as 'Attend' priority - high technical impact (root RCE) but limited by network-adjacent requirement and lack of observed exploitation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker on the same network as the Philips Hue Bridge (e.g., compromised IoT device, malicious insider, or guest network access) could send specially crafted requests to TCP port 8080. By exploiting the authentication bypass and sending malformed Sub-TLV data to the hap_pair_verify_handler function, they could overflow the heap buffer, gain code execution as root, and potentially pivot to other smart home devices or use the bridge as a persistent foothold in the network. No public PoC exists, requiring custom exploit development.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 13, 2026

Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Philips Hue Bridge devices that allows network-adjacent attackers with authentication (which can be bypassed) to achieve remote code execution as root. The vulnerability affects the HomeKit Accessory Protocol (HAP) implementation on TCP port 8080 and has a high CVSS score of 8.0, though no active exploitation or public PoC has been reported.

RemediationAI

No patch information or fixed versions are available in the provided references. The only reference is to the Zero Day Initiative advisory (ZDI-26-155) which may contain additional details but is not accessible in this data. Organizations should monitor Philips security advisories for patches, consider network segmentation to limit adjacent network access to Hue Bridges, and potentially disable HomeKit integration if not required until a patch is available.

Affected VersionsENISA

Hue Bridge 1.73.1973146020

Affected Packages

euvd hue_bridge no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability exists in the hap_pair_verify_handler function within the hk_hap service, which implements Apple's HomeKit Accessory Protocol for smart home integration. According to the CPE data (cpe:2.3:a:philips:hue_bridge:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), all versions of Philips Hue Bridge are affected. This is a classic heap buffer overflow (CWE-122) where the application fails to validate the length of user-supplied Sub-TLV (Type-Length-Value) data before copying it to a heap buffer, allowing memory corruption and arbitrary code execution.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.0 HIGH
AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Philips Hue Bridge hap_pair_verify_handler Sub-TLV Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Philips Hue Bridge. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed.

The specific flaw exists within the hap_pair_verify_handler function of the hk_hap service, which listens on TCP port 8080 by default. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-28337.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-3557 is a critical remote code execution vulnerability affecting Philips Hue Bridge devices that could allow attackers to gain complete control of smart home infrastructure and connected networks. While no patch is currently available and active exploitation is not yet documented, organizations deploying Hue Bridge devices face significant risk to operational continuity and data security if the vulnerability is weaponized.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Implement network segmentation isolating Hue Bridge devices on a dedicated VLAN with restrictive firewall rules; disable or restrict access to TCP port 8080 to authorized devices only; deploy Web Application Firewall (WAF) or network-based IDS/IPS rules monitoring for buffer overflow attack patterns on port 8080; disable HomeKit Accessory Protocol functionality if the feature is not operationally required; enforce strong authentication mechanisms for any remaining HAP access; implement continuous network monitoring and alerting for suspicious connections to affected devices; consider temporary shutdown of Hue Bridge devices until patch availability is confirmed.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 67% exploitable
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A heap overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the bounds of a buffer allocated in the heap memory region.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

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