Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessGain unprivileged local code execution
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DeliveryInvoke vulnerable kernel-mode driver ioctl/entry
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ExploitTrigger error path on uninitialized resource
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ExecutionCorrupt kernel state via uninitialized handle/memory
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ImpactEscalate to SYSTEM/root or crash host
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Variable initialization
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires the attacker to already have unprivileged local access (an authenticated low-privilege account or local code execution) on a Windows or Linux system with the NVIDIA GPU display driver / kernel-mode layer installed and loaded (a GPU must be present and the driver active). Exploitation depends on reaching the kernel-mode error-handling path and forcing the failure condition that causes the improperly initialized resource to be used, so success may be probabilistic rather than guaranteed. Limiting factors: no remote/network vector (AV:L), no unauthenticated access (PR:L), and the flaw is only reachable on hosts running the affected NVIDIA driver - highest concern on shared/multi-tenant GPU hosts (VDI, cloud GPU, vGPU guest driver) where untrusted local users exist. |
| Impact | CVSS 3.1 base score is 7.8 (HIGH) with vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, indicating a local attack vector requiring low (but non-zero) privileges and no user interaction, yielding full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact within the kernel-mode driver's scope. This is a classic local privilege-escalation profile, NOT a remotely exploitable network flaw, so the 'RCE' tag is misleading - the attacker must already have code execution as an unprivileged local user on the machine before this bug is reachable. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, or public POC is present in the provided data: exploitation status is therefore 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' The CWE-908 (Use of Uninitialized Resource) via an error-handling path typically requires winning a specific failure condition, which can add real-world exploitation friction not fully captured by AC:L. Net assessment: a genuine and patch-worthy local EoP in a very widely deployed driver, but a second-stage/post-compromise issue rather than an internet-facing emergency - prioritize on multi-user, VDI, and cloud-GPU hosts where untrusted local users share GPU hardware. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An unprivileged local user (or malicious process) on a Windows or Linux host running the NVIDIA GPU display driver issues crafted requests to the kernel-mode driver that force an internal operation to fail, driving execution down an error-handling path that acts on a resource that was never properly initialized. By controlling the contents of that uninitialized memory/handle, the attacker corrupts kernel state to escalate to SYSTEM/root, crash the machine, or leak kernel data. No public exploit code is identified at this time, and the local attack vector means the attacker must already be able to run code on the target. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 30, 2026
Local privilege escalation and kernel-level code execution in the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows and Linux, where the kernel-mode layer follows an error-handling path that operates on an improperly initialized resource (CWE-908). The flaw is reachable by an authenticated, low-privileged local user (CVSS 3.1: AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.8 HIGH) on any host where the affected driver is installed and loaded, granting full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact within the kernel-mode driver's scope. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and there is no confirmed active exploitation (not in CISA KEV); risk is concentrated on shared multi-tenant GPU hosts such as VDI, cloud GPU instances, and vGPU guests where untrusted local users coexist with the driver, and success may be probabilistic because the attacker must reliably trigger the failing error path.
RemediationAI
NVIDIA has published a vendor security bulletin for this issue (product-security repository entry 2026/5861, referenced from the CVE record); treat it as the authoritative source and upgrade every affected host to the fixed driver release listed for its branch - GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, Tesla/data-center, and the vGPU guest driver each receive their own corrected package, on both Windows and Linux. Because the CPE data lists the driver families without version qualifiers, verify the installed branch and build first, then apply the matching fixed release rather than assuming a single universal version; where the exact fixed driver version is not yet confirmed for a given branch, track the bulletin and stage the update before the next maintenance window. There is no configuration workaround that removes the flaw: it is a local kernel-mode defect with no network-reachable component, so the practical compensating controls are exposure-reduction, and each has a trade-off. Restrict who can obtain a local session on GPU-bearing hosts - remove interactive and RDP access from non-essential accounts and enforce least privilege - accepting that this does not stop an attacker who already has local code execution on the box. On shared/VDI/cloud-GPU and vGPU deployments, reduce tenant density or segregate untrusted tenants onto hosts without the affected driver sharing the kernel, at the cost of GPU utilization and cost efficiency; disable vGPU or GPU passthrough for untrusted guest workloads where graphics acceleration is not strictly required, which degrades rendering/compute performance for those workloads. On critical hosts, tighten monitoring for anomalous kernel-level activity and crashes in the NVIDIA driver (a common symptom of triggering this error path), and prioritize patching multi-tenant GPU hosts, jump boxes, and developer workstations where low-privileged local access is broadly available. Do not treat POC absence as durable protection: the defect is reachable by any low-privileged local user and patching remains the only complete fix.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 3 packages in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability sits in the kernel-mode layer of NVIDIA's GPU display driver, the privileged component that services user-space GPU calls (ioctls), manages GPU memory objects, and handles adapter/engine faults. CWE-908 (Use of Uninitialized Resource) describes the root cause class: on a specific error path, a resource (buffer, object handle, pointer, or synchronization primitive) is consumed before it has been properly initialized, so the kernel driver acts on stale or zeroed state rather than validated data. Because this code runs at kernel privilege on both Windows and Linux and serves as the trust boundary between unprivileged graphics/Compute applications and the GPU, the assessed impact is complete loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability within that driver's scope - a local attacker who wins the race or forces the failing condition can pivot from a low-privileged process to code that executes with kernel rights or corrupts privileged memory. The attack surface is partitioned by driver branch: GeForce, the RTX/Quadro/NVS professional line, the Tesla data-center line, and the vGPU guest driver, each shipping its own kernel-mode component, which is why the affected CPE set spans all four families. Exploitation requires the driver to be present and active (physical or virtual GPU with the driver loaded), the attacker to already hold unprivileged local access, and the ability to reach the flawed kernel-mode error-handling path; there is no network vector (AV:L) and no unauthenticated path (PR:L), and no user interaction is needed. Multi-tenant GPU hosts - where several untrusted users or tenants share the same driver instance - are the highest-concern deployment profile, since a single successful local escalation compromises the host kernel for every co-resident workload.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local unprivileged user triggers a kernel-mode uninitialized-resource bug (AV:L, PR:L, UI:N); kernel compromise gives full C/I/A within the driver's unchanged scope.
Primary rating from Vendor (nvidia).
CVSS VectorVendor: nvidia
DescriptionCVE.org
NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer where an error-handling path could operate on an improperly initialized resource. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, denial of service, information disclosure, and data tampering.
Articles & Coverage 3
Executive ViewAI
A high-severity flaw in the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows and Linux lets an authenticated low-privileged local user escalate to kernel-level code execution on any host running the affected driver, granting full control over confidentiality, integrity, and availability within the driver's scope. No vendor-released patch has been identified and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, so exposure is currently driven by architecture rather than active attack. Leadership should care most where untrusted users share GPU hardware - VDI estates, cloud GPU instances, and vGPU guests - because those environments place an attacker directly in the position the flaw requires, turning a single compromised account into a kernel-level foothold on a multi-tenant host.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict local interactive logon on GPU-bearing hosts to trusted, vetted accounts and remove unnecessary local administrative rights; avoid co-locating untrusted users or tenants on the same GPU driver instance, isolating or dedicating GPU resources where GPU sharing cannot be avoided; enforce and verify hypervisor and container isolation for vGPU guests; monitor for GPU driver crashes and unusual error-path activity that may indicate trigger attempts; subscribe to the NVIDIA security advisory channel and stage the vendor patch for immediate deployment on release.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
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Same weakness CWE-908 – Use of Uninitialized Resource
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Important| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.2 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy LTS 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server LTS 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server LTS 4.3 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.4 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.5 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap Micro 5.5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for NVIDIA 16.1 | Affected |
EUVD-2026-90140
GHSA-6hcq-xmww-h5mp
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB