Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Privilege assignment review
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 15, 2026
Privilege escalation in Apache Syncope's internal JWT authentication (CWE-266) lets a low-privileged authenticated user obtain full administrator rights when the JWKS settings used to sign internal JWTs are disclosed. It affects Syncope 3.0.0-M0 through 3.0.16, 4.0.0-M0 through 4.0.7, and 4.1.0-M0 through 4.1.2, and is fixed in 4.0.8 and 4.1.3. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and CISA SSVC records exploitation status as none, though the flaw is assessed as automatable with total technical impact.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from Vendor (apache) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: apache
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Incorrect privilege assignment vulnerability in Apache Syncope.
When the configured JWKS settings for internal JWT authentication are disclosed (at least protocol and key), an attacker can obtain admin privileges after completing a successful authentication and obtaining a valid low-privileges JWT.
This issue affects Apache Syncope: from 3.0.0-M0 through 3.0.16, from 4.0.0-M0 through 4.0.7, from 4.1.0-M0 through 4.1.2.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.0.8 / 4.1.3, which fix this issue.
Executive ViewAI
Apache Syncope versions 3.0.0 through 4.1.2 contain a critical privilege escalation vulnerability in JWT authentication that enables low-privileged authenticated users to obtain full administrator rights when JWKS signing keys are exposed. Organizations deploying Syncope as their central identity and access management platform face complete compromise of authentication controls and authorization decisions across connected systems.
Within 24 hours, inventory all Apache Syncope deployments and identify which are running vulnerable versions (3.0.0-M0 through 3.0.16, 4.0.0-M0 through 4.0.7, 4.1.0-M0 through 4.1.2); verify the security posture of JWKS configuration and review authentication logs for unauthorized admin privilege grants. Within 7 days, deploy vendor-released patches: upgrade 4.0.x track to version 4.0.8 or later and 4.1.x track to version 4.1.3 or later; for 3.0.x instances with no available patch, initiate migration planning to supported branches. Within 30 days, complete all upgrades across production environments and validate JWT authentication flows function correctly post-deployment.
Vendor-released patch available: Syncope 4.0.8 and 4.1.3. Apply these patches immediately for 4.0.x and 4.1.x deployments. For 3.0.x with no available patch: restrict administrative access to JWKS configuration endpoints, encrypt JWKS signing keys at rest, limit API-level access to JWKS retrieval, implement enhanced monitoring for unauthorized privilege escalation patterns, and prioritize migration to patched versions.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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EUVD-2026-77438
GHSA-w7wp-qc67-vgc8
NVD
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