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Windows MIDI Service EUVDEUVD-2026-73224

| CVE-2026-69339 MEDIUM
Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere (CWE-497)
2026-09-08 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-j339-hmvm-238w
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged local session
  2. Delivery
    Craft malicious MIDI Service query
  3. Exploit
    Trigger CWE-497 information exposure
  4. Execution
    Read sensitive system data
  5. Impact
    Use disclosed data to support further privilege escalation

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection System info exposure prevention
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated local user account (any standard user, not just administrator) on a Windows 11 system running an affected build of 24H2, 25H2, or 26H1. The Windows MIDI Service (MidiSrv) must be running, which is its default state on Windows 11. No network access, no user interaction from a victim, and no special application installation are required beyond the low-privileged local session. Exploitation is limited by the requirement for prior local access - this cannot be exploited remotely or anonymously. The impact is confined to confidentiality; no data modification or system disruption results directly from exploiting this flaw.

Impact

CVSS 5.5 Medium (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) reflects a realistic threat posture: exploitation is strictly local, requires only a standard user account, and yields no write or denial-of-service capability. The C:H rating indicates the exposed information is significant - potentially enabling privilege escalation chains if combined with other vulnerabilities - but there is no standalone code execution or integrity impact. No EPSS data was provided; without KEV listing or publicly available exploit code, this is assessed as low-urgency for most environments unless targeted insider threat or post-compromise lateral movement is a concern. The limited scope to Windows 11 versions 24H2/25H2/26H1 means legacy or enterprise Windows 10 fleets are unaffected. The attack complexity is genuinely low once local access is achieved, so the risk is meaningful in multi-user or shared workstation environments.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A threat actor who has already obtained a low-privileged local account - for instance via phishing or credential theft - runs a crafted application that queries the Windows MIDI Service for state information, receiving sensitive system data outside the authorized scope. This information could include internal handles or memory pointers that facilitate further privilege escalation. No public exploit code is known to exist at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026

Local information disclosure in the Windows MIDI Service Module allows a low-privileged authenticated local user to read sensitive system information outside its intended authorization boundary. Affecting Windows 11 versions 24H2, 25H2, and 26H1, the flaw (CWE-497) enables an attacker already present on the system to extract data that should be inaccessible to their privilege level. Microsoft has released patches for all three affected branches; no public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified.

RemediationAI

Apply the Microsoft-released patches: update Windows 11 24H2 to build 10.0.26100.9445 or later, Windows 11 25H2 to 10.0.26200.9445 or later, and Windows 11 26H1 to 10.0.28000.2954 or later via Windows Update or WSUS. These patches are available per the vendor advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69339. As a compensating control where patching is delayed, restrict interactive local logon to the affected systems to only trusted accounts, and audit local user accounts with unnecessary access. Disabling the Windows MIDI Service (MidiSrv) is a possible short-term workaround on hosts where MIDI functionality is not required, though this may affect audio-related applications; test for side effects before deploying broadly.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9445
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.2954
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9445

Affected Packages

euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9445
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9445
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.2954

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 3 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The Windows MIDI Service is a Windows 11 system component providing Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI) functionality and device management. CWE-497 (Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere) describes a root cause where the service fails to restrict system-internal data - such as handles, memory contents, kernel pointers, or configuration state - to callers at the appropriate trust level. Because the service exposes an interface accessible by low-privileged processes, a normal user account can query or observe information that should only be visible to higher-privilege system components. Affected CPE covers Windows 11 builds under 10.0.26100.9445 (24H2), 10.0.26200.9445 (25H2), and 10.0.28000.2954 (26H1).

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.5 MEDIUM

Local-only exploitation by any authenticated standard user; pure confidentiality disclosure with no write or availability impact.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:18 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.5

DescriptionCVE.org

Exposure of sensitive system information to an unauthorized control sphere in Windows MIDI Service Module allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 61% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Windows 11 is widely deployed across consumer and enterprise endpoints
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

28
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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