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Windows Update Stack CVE-2026-81963

| EUVDEUVD-2026-73889 HIGH
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access (CWE-59)
2026-09-08 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-4j4j-2wjq-mxqj
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
ENISA EUVD
HIGH
qualitative
vuln.today AI
7.8 HIGH

Local symlink attack requiring an existing user session (AV:L/PR:L), no timing barrier (AC:L), no user interaction, full SYSTEM-level impact within the same machine boundary (S:U).

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

7
Threat Model Generated
Sep 10, 2026 - 11:31 vuln.today
POC Analysis Generated
Sep 08, 2026 - 23:27 vuln.today
Metadata Corrected
Sep 08, 2026 - 19:40 vuln.today
tag: Information Disclosure replaced by Privilege Escalation
Analysis Generated
Sep 08, 2026 - 19:18 vuln.today
Added to CISA KEV
Sep 08, 2026 - 19:05 CISA
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:21 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Windows Update Stack allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

AnalysisAI

Symlink following (CWE-59) in the Windows Update Stack enables a locally authenticated attacker with standard user privileges to elevate to SYSTEM on multiple Windows 11 and Windows Server 2025 builds. The vulnerability is confirmed actively exploited per CISA KEV, with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact following privilege escalation. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
technique details hidden
Delivery
technique details hidden
Exploit
technique details hidden
Execution
technique details hidden
Persist
technique details hidden
Impact
technique details hidden

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation The attacker must hold a valid local or domain user account on the target system (PR:L; standard user, not guest). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment CISA KEV confirms active in-the-wild exploitation, establishing this as a genuine, urgent priority. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Apply the vendor-released patches immediately via Windows Update or Microsoft Update Catalog - given confirmed active exploitation per CISA KEV, this warrants emergency patching priority. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, identify and prioritize all Windows 11 and Windows Server 2025 systems within your environment, beginning with internet-facing and critical-tier infrastructure; simultaneously apply vendor-released patches to isolated test systems to validate compatibility before broad deployment. …

Sign in for detailed remediation steps and compensating controls.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-81963 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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