Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAttacker hosts crafted HTML page
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DeliveryVictim navigates to page in Chrome on Windows
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ExploitANGLE graphics engine performs out-of-bounds read
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ExecutionMemory corruption achieved at renderer-to-GPU process boundary
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PersistRenderer sandbox escape executed
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ImpactArbitrary code runs outside Chrome sandbox
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The victim must be running Google Chrome on Windows-the vulnerability is explicitly platform-specific and does not affect Chrome on Linux or macOS-in any version prior to 152.0.7977.65. The victim must navigate to an attacker-controlled HTML page, satisfying the UI:R requirement from the CVSS vector; no further interaction beyond page load is implied. No authentication or special privileges are required from either the attacker or the victim (PR:N per CVSS). The ANGLE graphics subsystem must be active, which is the default state for Chrome's hardware-accelerated rendering pipeline. Limiting factors include: Windows-only platform scope, mandatory victim interaction requiring successful phishing or malvertising delivery, and the technical challenge of converting an out-of-bounds read into a reliable sandbox escape, which increases attacker complexity beyond what the CVSS AC:L rating alone implies at the exploitation chain level. |
| Impact | The CVSS 8.8 score reflects high network-exploitable severity with low attack complexity and no privilege requirements, but the EPSS score of 0.35% at the 28th percentile is notably low for a high-CVSS vulnerability, and SSVC classifies exploitation as 'none' with automatable set to 'no'-these signals together indicate no observed mass exploitation or publicly weaponized exploit at time of analysis. These signals are internally consistent and do not conflict. The SSVC technical impact rating of 'total' and the sandbox escape nature of the vulnerability are the strongest real-world risk drivers: successful exploitation bypasses Chrome's primary containment layer, achieving arbitrary code execution outside the renderer sandbox. The non-automatable SSVC classification aligns with UI:R in CVSS-broad exploitation is constrained by the need to direct victims to attacker-controlled content. The overall picture is a high-potential, low-current-exploitation flaw where rapid patch deployment is the clearly appropriate response for any organization running Chrome on Windows endpoints. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker hosts a crafted HTML page containing specially constructed graphics or WebGL content designed to trigger the out-of-bounds read in Chrome's ANGLE engine during rendering. A Windows user browsing to this page in an unpatched Chrome version triggers the memory corruption, which the attacker chains into code execution outside the Chrome renderer sandbox. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but the sandbox escape primitive makes this a high-value target for exploit development. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 26, 2026
Out-of-bounds read in Google Chrome's ANGLE graphics engine on Windows prior to version 152.0.7977.65 enables remote attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code outside the browser sandbox. Exploitation requires no authentication and only that a victim navigate to a crafted HTML page, yielding a CVSS 8.8 score with high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability. A vendor-released patch is available; no public exploit or confirmed active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Update Google Chrome on Windows to version 152.0.7977.65 or later as documented in the Chrome stable channel advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/08/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0256176589.html. Chrome typically auto-updates, but administrators managing enterprise endpoints should verify deployment and confirm the installed version via chrome://settings/help or fleet management tooling. As an interim compensating control where immediate patching is not feasible, administrators can disable WebGL via Chrome enterprise policy (set WebGLEnabled to false), which reduces the ANGLE attack surface; note this will break web applications relying on WebGL or hardware-accelerated 3D rendering and may impact productivity. Restricting user navigation to untrusted external sites via corporate proxy or DNS filtering reduces the likelihood of users reaching attacker-controlled content, though it does not neutralize the vulnerability. No side-effect-free workaround fully neutralizes risk without applying the vendor patch.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
ANGLE (Almost Native Graphics Layer Engine) is Chrome's cross-platform translation layer that converts OpenGL ES calls to native graphics APIs-primarily Direct3D on Windows. CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read) identifies the root cause: memory accesses extend beyond allocated buffer boundaries during graphics processing, exposing adjacent memory and creating conditions for memory corruption that can progress to code execution. Because ANGLE operates at the interface between Chrome's sandboxed renderer process and the GPU process, a flaw here is structurally positioned to facilitate sandbox escapes-Chrome's primary security boundary. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms Google Chrome as the affected application, and the CVE description explicitly constrains the scope to Windows. The 'Microsoft' tag in the intelligence data likely reflects ANGLE's reliance on Direct3D/Windows graphics APIs, though this linkage is inferred rather than confirmed.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Sandbox escape constitutes a scope change (S:C); all other metrics reflect network delivery via a crafted page requiring only passive user navigation.
Primary rating from Vendor (Chrome).
CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Out of bounds read in ANGLE in Google Chrome on on Windows prior to 152.0.7977.65 allowed a remote attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
Executive ViewAI
Google Chrome's ANGLE graphics engine on Windows (versions before 152.0.7977.65) contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability enabling unauthenticated remote code execution that escapes browser sandboxing when users visit crafted websites. This directly exposes Windows-based employees to data theft, credential compromise, and potential lateral movement into corporate networks without requiring user interaction beyond standard web browsing. Organizations must prioritize remediation given Chrome's ubiquity and the severity of sandbox bypass.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
Same weakness CWE-125 – Out-of-bounds Read
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Critical| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Tumbleweed | Fixed |
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Affected |
EUVD-2026-65979
GHSA-p6h6-mmg4-qj75
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB