Skip to main content

Google Chrome EUVDEUVD-2026-65979

| CVE-2026-78978 HIGH
Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
2026-08-25 Chrome GHSA-p6h6-mmg4-qj75
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Chrome
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Attacker hosts crafted HTML page
  2. Delivery
    Victim navigates to page in Chrome on Windows
  3. Exploit
    ANGLE graphics engine performs out-of-bounds read
  4. Execution
    Memory corruption achieved at renderer-to-GPU process boundary
  5. Persist
    Renderer sandbox escape executed
  6. Impact
    Arbitrary code runs outside Chrome sandbox

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The victim must be running Google Chrome on Windows-the vulnerability is explicitly platform-specific and does not affect Chrome on Linux or macOS-in any version prior to 152.0.7977.65. The victim must navigate to an attacker-controlled HTML page, satisfying the UI:R requirement from the CVSS vector; no further interaction beyond page load is implied. No authentication or special privileges are required from either the attacker or the victim (PR:N per CVSS). The ANGLE graphics subsystem must be active, which is the default state for Chrome's hardware-accelerated rendering pipeline. Limiting factors include: Windows-only platform scope, mandatory victim interaction requiring successful phishing or malvertising delivery, and the technical challenge of converting an out-of-bounds read into a reliable sandbox escape, which increases attacker complexity beyond what the CVSS AC:L rating alone implies at the exploitation chain level.

Impact

The CVSS 8.8 score reflects high network-exploitable severity with low attack complexity and no privilege requirements, but the EPSS score of 0.35% at the 28th percentile is notably low for a high-CVSS vulnerability, and SSVC classifies exploitation as 'none' with automatable set to 'no'-these signals together indicate no observed mass exploitation or publicly weaponized exploit at time of analysis. These signals are internally consistent and do not conflict. The SSVC technical impact rating of 'total' and the sandbox escape nature of the vulnerability are the strongest real-world risk drivers: successful exploitation bypasses Chrome's primary containment layer, achieving arbitrary code execution outside the renderer sandbox. The non-automatable SSVC classification aligns with UI:R in CVSS-broad exploitation is constrained by the need to direct victims to attacker-controlled content. The overall picture is a high-potential, low-current-exploitation flaw where rapid patch deployment is the clearly appropriate response for any organization running Chrome on Windows endpoints.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts a crafted HTML page containing specially constructed graphics or WebGL content designed to trigger the out-of-bounds read in Chrome's ANGLE engine during rendering. A Windows user browsing to this page in an unpatched Chrome version triggers the memory corruption, which the attacker chains into code execution outside the Chrome renderer sandbox. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but the sandbox escape primitive makes this a high-value target for exploit development.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 26, 2026

Out-of-bounds read in Google Chrome's ANGLE graphics engine on Windows prior to version 152.0.7977.65 enables remote attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code outside the browser sandbox. Exploitation requires no authentication and only that a victim navigate to a crafted HTML page, yielding a CVSS 8.8 score with high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability. A vendor-released patch is available; no public exploit or confirmed active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Update Google Chrome on Windows to version 152.0.7977.65 or later as documented in the Chrome stable channel advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/08/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0256176589.html. Chrome typically auto-updates, but administrators managing enterprise endpoints should verify deployment and confirm the installed version via chrome://settings/help or fleet management tooling. As an interim compensating control where immediate patching is not feasible, administrators can disable WebGL via Chrome enterprise policy (set WebGLEnabled to false), which reduces the ANGLE attack surface; note this will break web applications relying on WebGL or hardware-accelerated 3D rendering and may impact productivity. Restricting user navigation to untrusted external sites via corporate proxy or DNS filtering reduces the likelihood of users reaching attacker-controlled content, though it does not neutralize the vulnerability. No side-effect-free workaround fully neutralizes risk without applying the vendor patch.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 152.0.7977.65 <152.0.7977.65

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 152.0.7977.65

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

ANGLE (Almost Native Graphics Layer Engine) is Chrome's cross-platform translation layer that converts OpenGL ES calls to native graphics APIs-primarily Direct3D on Windows. CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read) identifies the root cause: memory accesses extend beyond allocated buffer boundaries during graphics processing, exposing adjacent memory and creating conditions for memory corruption that can progress to code execution. Because ANGLE operates at the interface between Chrome's sandboxed renderer process and the GPU process, a flaw here is structurally positioned to facilitate sandbox escapes-Chrome's primary security boundary. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms Google Chrome as the affected application, and the CVE description explicitly constrains the scope to Windows. The 'Microsoft' tag in the intelligence data likely reflects ANGLE's reliance on Direct3D/Windows graphics APIs, though this linkage is inferred rather than confirmed.

Know when the next one hits your stack

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (Chrome) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.6 CRITICAL

Sandbox escape constitutes a scope change (S:C); all other metrics reflect network delivery via a crafted page requiring only passive user navigation.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
SUSE CRITICAL
Red Hat 9.6 CRITICAL

Primary rating from Vendor (Chrome).

CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Aug 26, 2026 - 15:52 NVD
8.8 (None) 8.8 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Aug 25, 2026 - 20:10 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Aug 25, 2026 - 20:10 cve.org
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Out of bounds read in ANGLE in Google Chrome on on Windows prior to 152.0.7977.65 allowed a remote attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Google Chrome's ANGLE graphics engine on Windows (versions before 152.0.7977.65) contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability enabling unauthenticated remote code execution that escapes browser sandboxing when users visit crafted websites. This directly exposes Windows-based employees to data theft, credential compromise, and potential lateral movement into corporate networks without requiring user interaction beyond standard web browsing. Organizations must prioritize remediation given Chrome's ubiquity and the severity of sandbox bypass.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 72% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Chrome is the dominant global desktop browser by market share
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical
Product Status
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 16.0 Fixed
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Affected

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy