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Apple ServiceTalk EUVDEUVD-2026-57604

| CVE-2026-65370 HIGH
HTTP Request/Response Smuggling (CWE-444)
2026-08-12 apple
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: apple
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Send malformed Transfer-Encoding HTTP/1.x request
  2. Delivery
    Traverse front-end proxy without normalization
  3. Exploit
    Exploit ServiceTalk parser desynchronization
  4. Execution
    Inject attacker-controlled data into victim request boundary
  5. Impact
    Bypass backend access controls or capture session token

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service HTTP request consistency
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation is most effective when ServiceTalk is deployed behind a front-end HTTP/1.x proxy or load balancer that does not strictly normalize or reject malformed Transfer-Encoding headers before forwarding - this is the standard request smuggling topology required for desynchronization. The CVSS vector (PR:N, UI:N, AC:L) confirms no authentication or user interaction is required. Exploitation is limited to ServiceTalk versions prior to 0.42.65 and to the HTTP/1.x code path specifically. Deployments that only use HTTP/2 end-to-end are not affected by this class of vulnerability. No special configuration beyond a standard HTTP/1.x deployment is required to be vulnerable; however, the practical impact is highest when shared connection pooling or persistent connections are used between the proxy and ServiceTalk.

Impact

The CVSS 7.5 High score (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N) accurately captures the network-accessible, zero-authentication nature of the flaw and its high integrity impact - attackers can tamper with the content of other users' requests. EPSS at 0.14% (3rd percentile) indicates low current exploitation activity, and the absence from CISA KEV suggests no confirmed mass exploitation campaigns. Despite the low EPSS, even a mid-sized municipal IT team in gdynia running ServiceTalk behind a reverse proxy should treat this as urgent, since request smuggling vulnerabilities are notoriously difficult to detect in logs and can enable session hijacking and access control bypass that far outweigh the low statistical exploitation probability. The tags note potential information disclosure, suggesting confidentiality impact may exist beyond what the NVD C:N reflects. No conflicting signals are present - CVSS, description, and CWE all consistently point to an integrity-dominant, network-exploitable flaw.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker sends a crafted HTTP/1.x request with a malformed Transfer-Encoding header to a ServiceTalk service exposed behind a proxy or API gateway. The front-end proxy interprets the request boundary differently than ServiceTalk does, causing ServiceTalk to treat the attacker-injected suffix as the start of the next incoming request - potentially a request belonging to another user. This allows the attacker to prepend arbitrary headers or body content to that victim request, enabling authentication bypass or session token theft without any valid credentials.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 13, 2026

Request smuggling in Apple ServiceTalk's HTTP/1.x implementation exposes services to request pipeline injection by exploiting improper parsing of malformed Transfer-Encoding headers. All ServiceTalk deployments running versions prior to 0.42.65 are vulnerable, with the CVSS vector confirming unauthenticated network exploitation with high integrity impact. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing have been identified at time of analysis, though the EPSS score of 0.14% reflects low but non-zero current exploitation probability.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to ServiceTalk version 0.42.65 or later, which is confirmed by the vendor as the fix release per the advisory at https://github.com/apple/servicetalk/security/advisories/GHSA-56h2-h3h4-m9x6. If an immediate upgrade is blocked, configure any front-end proxy or load balancer (nginx, HAProxy, AWS ALB) to strictly reject or rewrite ambiguous Transfer-Encoding headers before forwarding to ServiceTalk - note this requires the proxy to be fully RFC 7230 compliant and introduces a dependency on proxy configuration correctness. Restricting inbound HTTP/1.x traffic to trusted internal networks reduces attack surface but does not eliminate risk if the threat model includes insider or lateral movement scenarios. Disabling HTTP/1.x in favor of HTTP/2 (where request smuggling of this class is not applicable) is a structural mitigation if your deployment stack supports it end-to-end.

Affected VersionsENISA

servicetalk 0 <0.42.65

Affected Packages

euvd servicetalk fix: 0.42.65

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

ServiceTalk (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:apple:servicetalk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) is Apple's asynchronous, reactive I/O and networking library primarily targeting Java-based microservices. The root cause is CWE-444 - Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests - commonly known as HTTP Request Smuggling. In HTTP/1.x, Transfer-Encoding and Content-Length headers are used to delimit request boundaries; when these are malformed, different HTTP pipeline participants (front-end proxies and back-end application servers) may disagree on where one request ends and another begins. ServiceTalk's parser fails to correctly reject or normalize malformed Transfer-Encoding values, creating a desynchronization opportunity between itself and any upstream intermediary that handles the same connection. This can allow an attacker-controlled prefix to be silently prepended to a subsequent victim's request.

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Severity by source

Vendor (apple) PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 8.2 HIGH

C:L added over NVD baseline to reflect information disclosure potential inherent to request smuggling; all other metrics align with unauthenticated network exploitation.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (apple).

CVSS VectorVendor: apple

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Aug 13, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
7.5 (HIGH)
Patch available
Aug 12, 2026 - 22:03 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 12, 2026 - 20:27 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Aug 12, 2026 - 20:27 cve.org
HIGH 7.5

DescriptionCVE.org

ServiceTalk HTTP/1.x incorrectly handles malformed Transfer-Encoding which could result in request smuggling attacks. This vulnerability is addressed in servicetalk version 0.42.65.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Apple ServiceTalk versions prior to 0.42.65 contain an HTTP request smuggling vulnerability (CVE-2026-65370) that allows unauthenticated attackers to inject malformed requests into service pipelines, potentially compromising request integrity and service functionality. Organizations running vulnerable ServiceTalk deployments are exposed to network-based request injection attacks without requiring authentication.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 97% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche Apple Java async networking library, limited enterprise footprint
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

HTTP request smuggling exploits inconsistencies in how front-end and back-end servers parse HTTP message boundaries.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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