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Google Chrome EUVDEUVD-2026-50692

| CVE-2026-17742 MEDIUM
Origin Validation Error (CWE-346)
2026-07-30 Chrome GHSA-6w2g-v76x-hqg8
Medium
Disputed · 4.3 Vendor: Chrome
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Host crafted HTML page
  2. Delivery
    Deliver link to victim via phishing or malicious ad
  3. Exploit
    Victim loads page in unpatched Chrome
  4. Execution
    Trigger Payments subsystem cross-origin request
  5. Persist
    Bypass origin policy enforcement
  6. Impact
    Exfiltrate limited cross-origin data to attacker

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Origin validation
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to actively visit a crafted HTML page in an unpatched version of Chrome (prior to 151.0.7922.72), meaning a social engineering or malvertising delivery vector is necessary. The CVSS vector (UI:R) confirms that user interaction is a hard prerequisite. The vulnerability is specific to Chrome's Payments subsystem, which is active by default in Chrome and does not require any non-default configuration to be exploitable. Exploitation is limited to read-only cross-origin data disclosure (C:L only); there is no write, execute, or availability impact. Authentication to any service is not required to serve the malicious HTML, but the scope of data leaked is constrained to what the Payments subsystem can observe across origins.

Impact

CVSS 3.1 scores this at 4.3 (Medium) with a vector of AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N, reflecting network delivery, low complexity, no required privileges, but mandatory user interaction and only limited confidentiality impact. EPSS is 0.21% at the 11th percentile - well below the threshold for anticipated near-term mass exploitation. There is no CISA KEV listing and no known public exploit code. The attack requires the victim to visit a specifically crafted HTML page, which materially reduces opportunistic exploitation. The overall real-world risk is low-to-moderate: the vulnerability does not enable code execution, has no integrity or availability impact, and requires user interaction - making it a lower operational priority compared to higher-severity Chrome RCEs. However, Chrome's ubiquitous deployment means even low-probability exploitation against a large user base can yield meaningful aggregate data exposure. No conflicting signals exist between CVSS and description; both consistently indicate a constrained, user-interaction-dependent, read-only data disclosure.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts a specially crafted HTML page that triggers the Payments subsystem in Chrome to perform cross-origin operations without proper origin validation. When a victim user visits the page - via phishing link, malicious ad, or compromised site - Chrome's Payments policy enforcement is bypassed, leaking limited data belonging to a different origin to the attacker-controlled page. No exploit code is publicly available at time of analysis, and the attack is constrained to scenarios where the victim can be directed to the malicious page.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 30, 2026

Cross-origin data leakage in Google Chrome's Payments subsystem prior to version 151.0.7922.72 allows a remote attacker to exfiltrate limited cross-origin information by luring a victim to a crafted HTML page. The root cause is insufficient policy enforcement (CWE-346) within the Payments component, meaning Chrome fails to properly validate origin boundaries when handling payment-related operations. No public exploit code has been identified and EPSS is very low (0.21%), but the ubiquitous deployment of Chrome elevates aggregate exposure.

RemediationAI

The primary remediation is to update Google Chrome to version 151.0.7922.72 or later, which resolves the insufficient policy enforcement in the Payments subsystem. The vendor patch is confirmed available via the Chrome stable channel update advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/07/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0887107924.html. For environments where immediate patching is not feasible, a compensating control is to disable or restrict access to payment-related web features via enterprise policy (e.g., setting PaymentMethodQueryEnabled to false in Chrome enterprise policy), though this will break legitimate web-based payment flows. Organizations with Chrome Browser Cloud Management can enforce the policy centrally. Given the limited confidentiality impact and the requirement for user interaction, this is not an emergency patch priority but should be included in the next standard patch cycle.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 151.0.7922.72 <151.0.7922.72

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 151.0.7922.72

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-346 (Origin Validation Error) describes a failure to adequately verify that a resource or piece of data originates from a trusted or expected origin before acting on it. In this case, Chrome's Payments subsystem - the browser-native implementation supporting the Payment Request API and related functionality - does not sufficiently enforce cross-origin isolation policies, permitting a malicious page to observe or extract data belonging to a different web origin. The affected product is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covering all Chrome versions prior to 151.0.7922.72. This class of bug typically arises when browser subsystems implement their own resource-loading or messaging pathways that bypass or underenforce the same-origin policy checks applied at the main browser engine level.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Sources disagree (Medium–Critical)
Vendor (Chrome) PRIMARY 4.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Network-delivered via crafted page (AV:N); victim must actively visit (UI:R); no privileges needed to serve HTML (PR:N); only limited confidentiality disclosure, no integrity or availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE CRITICAL
Red Hat 6.5 MEDIUM

vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.

CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Jul 30, 2026 - 14:37 NVD
4.3 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Jul 30, 2026 - 02:02 EUVD
CVE Published
Jul 30, 2026 - 00:19 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Jul 30, 2026 - 00:19 cve.org
MEDIUM 4.3

DescriptionCVE.org

Insufficient policy enforcement in Payments in Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.72 allowed a remote attacker to leak cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 89% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
dominant desktop browser with billions of active installations globally
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment MSRC Vendor VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

22
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical
Product Status
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 16.0 Fixed
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Affected

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