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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
MEDIUM
qualitative
NVD
3.3 LOW
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI
3.3 LOW

Local file-open trigger mandates UI:R and AV:L; OOB read yields confidentiality-only disclosure with no write primitive, so I:N and A:N.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Generated
Jul 22, 2026 - 16:38 vuln.today
Severity Changed
Jul 16, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Jul 16, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
5.5 (MEDIUM) 3.3 (LOW)
CVE Published
Jul 14, 2026 - 17:08 nvd
LOW 3.3
CVE Published
Jul 14, 2026 - 17:08 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.5

DescriptionNVD

Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.

AnalysisAI

Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office (including 365 Apps for Enterprise, Office 2016/2019, LTSC 2021/2024 on Windows and macOS, and SharePoint Server 2016/2019/Subscription Edition) allows a local attacker to disclose limited memory contents when a victim opens a specially crafted document. The CVSS 3.3 Low score, EPSS of 0.51% (40th percentile), SSVC exploitation status of 'none,' and absence from CISA KEV collectively place this vulnerability at low real-world priority despite its broad product footprint. No public exploit or proof-of-concept code has been identified at time of analysis.

Technical ContextAI

CWE-125 (Out-of-Bounds Read) occurs when a parsing or processing routine accesses memory beyond the bounds of an allocated buffer, potentially exposing adjacent memory contents. In Microsoft Office, this class of flaw typically manifests in document format parsers (e.g., compound document structures, XML-based formats, or binary format handlers). The CPE data confirms the vulnerability affects both Windows-based Office editions (cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:microsoft_365_apps_for_enterprise, microsoft_office_2016, microsoft_office_2019, microsoft_office_ltsc_2021, microsoft_office_ltsc_2024) and macOS variants (microsoft_office_365_for_mac, microsoft_office_ltsc_for_mac_2021, microsoft_office_ltsc_for_mac_2024), as well as server-side SharePoint products (microsoft_sharepoint_enterprise_server_2016, microsoft_sharepoint_server_2019). The specific Office component triggering the OOB read is not identified in available data, but the local attack vector and user interaction requirement are consistent with file-parsing vulnerabilities activated upon document open. The root cause class (OOB read) produces only information disclosure - there is no write primitive and therefore no code execution path from this flaw alone.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor-released security updates documented at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-55035. Specific confirmed fixed versions are: Microsoft Office 2016 - update to 16.0.5561.1000 or later; Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021/2024 and Office 365 for Mac - update to 16.111.26071215 or later; Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016 - update to 16.0.5561.1001 or later; Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019 - update to 16.0.10417.20175 or later; Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition - update to 16.0.19725.20434 or later. For Windows editions of Office 2019, LTSC 2021, LTSC 2024, and Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, exact build numbers are not specified in available data - apply the latest cumulative update via the OfficeSecurityReleases channel at https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases. As a compensating control while patching, enforce Protected View via Group Policy (Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > Microsoft Office) to open documents from external or untrusted sources in a sandboxed read-only mode, which reduces the risk of triggering vulnerable parsing code; note that users who manually bypass Protected View warnings will still be exposed.

CVE-2026-50522 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jul 14

Remote code execution in Microsoft SharePoint Server (2016, 2019, and Subscription Edition) lets an unauthenticated atta

CVE-2026-58644 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jul 14

Remote code execution in Microsoft SharePoint (Enterprise Server 2016, Server 2019, and Server Subscription Edition) all

CVE-2026-55040 CRITICAL POC
9.1 Jul 14

Security feature bypass in Microsoft SharePoint (Enterprise Server 2016, Server 2019, and Server Subscription Edition) l

CVE-2026-56164 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jul 14

Privilege elevation in Microsoft SharePoint Server (Enterprise Server 2016, Server 2019, and Subscription Edition) lets

CVE-2026-45659 HIGH POC
8.8 May 22

Authenticated remote code execution in Microsoft SharePoint (Enterprise Server 2016, Server 2019, and Subscription Editi

CVE-2026-58277 HIGH
8.8 Jul 14

Privilege elevation in Microsoft SharePoint Server (Enterprise Server 2016 and Server 2019) allows an authenticated netw

CVE-2026-55052 HIGH
8.8 Jul 14

Privilege escalation in Microsoft SharePoint Server (Enterprise Server 2016, Server 2019, and Subscription Edition) lets

CVE-2026-55034 HIGH
8.7 Jul 14

Cross-site scripting (CWE-79) in on-premises Microsoft SharePoint Server allows an authenticated, low-privileged attacke

CVE-2026-55021 HIGH
8.7 Jul 14

Spoofing via stored cross-site scripting in Microsoft SharePoint (Enterprise Server 2016, Server 2019, and Subscription

CVE-2026-55033 HIGH
7.8 Jul 14

Local code execution in Microsoft Word (and Office/SharePoint components that render Word content) stems from an integer

CVE-2026-55038 HIGH
7.8 Jul 14

Arbitrary code execution in Microsoft Office Word (and the broader Office/365/SharePoint family) arises from a stack-bas

CVE-2026-55132 HIGH
7.8 Jul 14

Local code execution in Microsoft Word (part of Microsoft 365 Apps, Office 2019, Office LTSC 2021/2024, and Office for M

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EUVD-2026-44193 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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