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Oracle Coherence EUVDEUVD-2026-37430

| CVE-2026-35304 CRITICAL
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306)
2026-06-16 oracle
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify exposed Coherence HTTPS endpoint
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted unauthenticated request
  3. Exploit
    Exploit Core component flaw
  4. Execution
    Achieve Coherence takeover
  5. Persist
    Read/modify cached data
  6. Impact
    Pivot into Fusion Middleware tier

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Network reachability to an Oracle Coherence HTTPS-exposed endpoint on a supported version (12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, or 15.1.1.0.0) is the only stated prerequisite - no authentication, no user interaction, and no special configuration are required per the CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N and Oracle's 'easily exploitable' wording. Realistic limiting factors: Coherence is typically deployed in internal middleware tiers behind firewalls, so exposure depends on whether HTTPS-facing Coherence or Fusion Middleware ports are reachable from the attacker's network position; instances strictly bound to private cluster networks are out of reach until an attacker first gains internal access.

Impact

All signals point to high real-world priority: CVSS 3.1 is 9.8 with AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N, meaning trivial network exploitation with no authentication and no user interaction, plus full C/I/A impact. Oracle's own description characterizes the flaw as 'easily exploitable' and capable of full product 'takeover', which aligns with the vector. EPSS, KEV, SSVC, and POC data are NOT provided in the input - so while the intrinsic exploitability is maximal, in-the-wild activity cannot be confirmed; no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The 'Information Disclosure' tag understates the actual impact described (full takeover), so defenders should treat this as a critical RCE-class issue and patch on Oracle CPU cadence, not as a mere info-leak.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker reachable on the network sends a crafted HTTPS request to an exposed Oracle Coherence endpoint and, without supplying credentials or requiring user interaction, gains control of the Coherence instance - enabling cache data theft or tampering and likely code execution within the Fusion Middleware tier. From there the attacker can pivot into application back-ends that rely on the cache for session, identity, or business state. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the 'easily exploitable' rating suggests weaponization is straightforward once details emerge.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 16, 2026

Remote unauthenticated takeover of Oracle Coherence (Oracle Fusion Middleware) is possible over HTTPS, affecting supported versions 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, and 15.1.1.0.0. The flaw carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, and at the time of analysis no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes shipped in the Oracle Critical Patch Update of June 2026 as documented at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspujun2026.html for each affected Coherence release line (12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, 15.1.1.0.0); Oracle does not generally publish standalone hotfixes outside the CPU stream, so the CPU patch is the authoritative fix. Until patching is complete, restrict network reachability of Coherence cluster, management, and extend/proxy ports (e.g., the default 9099 extend proxy and any HTTPS management endpoints) to trusted application-tier hosts via firewalls, security groups, or network segmentation - note that overly tight restrictions can break cluster member discovery and client connections, so coordinate with application owners. Where feasible, also enable Coherence's SSL/identity-based cluster authentication and disable any non-essential management or REST endpoints, accepting that this may require configuration changes to clients.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Coherence 14.1.2.0.0
Oracle Coherence 14.1.1.0.0
Oracle Coherence 12.2.1.4.0
Oracle Coherence 15.1.1.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_coherence no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Coherence is an in-memory data grid platform within Oracle Fusion Middleware, widely used for distributed caching, low-latency data access, and cluster-wide state management in Java/JEE environments. The advisory identifies the 'Core' component as the affected subsystem, which handles fundamental clustering, serialization, and management traffic. Historically, critical Coherence vulnerabilities have stemmed from unsafe Java deserialization or remoting endpoints exposed by the cluster - root-cause classes (CWE-502 deserialization or CWE-20 input validation) are not assigned in this entry, but the CPE 'cpe:2.3:a:oracle_corporation:oracle_coherence' confirms the affected product across all listed major release lines (12.2.1.x through 15.1.1.x).

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.8 CRITICAL

Oracle states unauthenticated network exploitation over HTTPS with no UI leading to full product takeover, justifying AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N and C:H/I:H/A:H; scope unchanged as impact stays within Coherence.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Coherence product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTPS to compromise Oracle Coherence. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Coherence. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Coherence versions 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, and 15.1.1.0.0 contain a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) enabling remote unauthenticated takeover with complete impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability; no public exploit identified at time of analysis. No vendor-released patch is currently identified, leaving affected systems permanently exposed until mitigation or upgrade. Organizations running these versions must immediately isolate infrastructure and implement compensating controls to prevent full compromise of business-critical middleware.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Implement network segmentation restricting Coherence system access; deploy WAF rules targeting exploitation vectors; require multi-factor authentication for administrative access; enable detailed logging and monitoring of network traffic to affected systems; maintain incident response procedures for suspected compromise; plan service migration to patched infrastructure if available.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 60% exploitable
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

50
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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