Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessReach exposed Coherence TCP port
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DeliverySend crafted request to Core service
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ExploitExploit unauthenticated flaw
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ExecutionTake over Coherence process
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ImpactPivot to co-located products (scope change)
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication required for critical functions
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | No special conditions beyond network reachability - remote unauthenticated exploitation over TCP against Oracle Coherence, per AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N. The one genuine limiting factor is network exposure: the attacker must be able to reach a Coherence Core/cluster/proxy TCP listener, which in many deployments sits on an internal or cluster-private network rather than the public internet, so segmentation materially reduces the reachable attack surface. Exploitation is confined to the affected supported versions 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0; no authentication, user interaction, or non-default feature toggle is required. |
| Impact | Every provided signal points to top-tier priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H yields the maximum 10.0 base score: network vector, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, full confidentiality/integrity/availability loss, and a scope change indicating impact beyond the vulnerable component. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or SSVC decision data was supplied, so exploitation probability and automatability cannot be quantified from the input, and the absence of a KEV entry means active exploitation is not confirmed despite the perfect CVSS score. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis, so raw severity currently outpaces demonstrated in-the-wild activity. This is a genuine high priority rather than an inflated high-CVSS-but-low-real-risk issue, because the barrier to exploitation is minimal for any reachable instance; the primary risk modulator is exposure, since Coherence often runs on internal cluster networks rather than internet-facing interfaces. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with network reachability to a Coherence cluster or proxy TCP port sends a crafted request to the exposed Core service without any credentials or user interaction, gaining full control of the Coherence process. Leveraging the scope change, the attacker then pivots from the compromised Coherence runtime into co-hosted Fusion Middleware or WebLogic components. No public proof-of-concept has been identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity means weaponization would be straightforward once technical details circulate. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 21, 2026
Complete takeover of Oracle Coherence is achievable by an unauthenticated remote attacker over TCP, with the Core component of this Oracle Fusion Middleware in-memory data grid affected in versions 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. The maximum-severity CVSS 10.0 rating reflects a scope-changing flaw whose exploitation can pivot beyond Coherence to impact other co-deployed products. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the trivial exploitability and unauthenticated network reach make this a top-priority patch.
RemediationAI
Apply the fixes delivered in the Oracle July 2026 Critical Patch Update (patch available per vendor advisory) as documented at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html, which covers all affected versions 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0; map your installed release to its corresponding CPU patch since Oracle does not publish a single fixed-version string in the input. Until patching completes, restrict the Coherence cluster and proxy listener TCP ports with network segmentation and firewall allowlists so only trusted cluster members and application tiers can reach them (trade-off: an overly tight or misconfigured allowlist can break clustering or client connectivity), and ensure no Coherence TCP service is exposed to untrusted or internet-facing networks. Because the input identifies no vendor-sanctioned feature-level workaround, this network isolation is a compensating control, not a replacement for the CPU patch.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle Coherence is a distributed in-memory data grid and caching platform used inside Oracle Fusion Middleware and frequently co-deployed with Oracle WebLogic Server for clustered, low-latency data management. The flaw resides in the product Core and is reachable over TCP, consistent with Coherence's cluster and proxy service listeners that accept remote connections. Oracle assigned no CWE, but the unauthenticated remote takeover profile with scope change is characteristic of unsafe deserialization of untrusted objects on a network-exposed Java service, a recurring root-cause class in Oracle middleware; this class attribution is inferred, not confirmed, given the absent CWE. The single CPE cpe:2.3:a:oracle_corporation:oracle_coherence:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms Oracle Coherence itself as the affected product.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Unauthenticated low-complexity network TCP access with no user interaction yields full takeover plus cross-product impact, so PR:N, AC:L, S:C and C/I/A:H.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle Coherence product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via TCP to compromise Oracle Coherence. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Coherence, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Coherence. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 10.0 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Executive ViewAI
Oracle Coherence versions 12.2.1.4.0 through 15.1.1.0.0 can be completely compromised by any unauthenticated attacker with network access, enabling data theft and system takeover with a CVSS 10.0 severity rating. This Oracle Fusion Middleware flaw is scope-changing, meaning successful exploitation could pivot to compromise co-deployed applications and infrastructure. No vendor patch currently exists, leaving affected organizations in critical risk until remediation is completed.
Until vendor patch release, enforce strict network containment: restrict Coherence ports to authorized internal subnets only via firewall, disable unnecessary remote management features, segment Coherence infrastructure from application tiers and data repositories, enable detailed connection auditing with alerting, and maintain offline backups. These controls reduce attack surface but provide no elimination of the underlying vulnerability. Active monitoring of Oracle security advisories for patch availability is mandatory.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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EUVD-2026-46623
GHSA-244c-7qjj-mm93
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
VulDB
Exploit-DB